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- /*
- * eval.c - gawk parse tree interpreter
- */
-
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993 the Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- *
- * This file is part of GAWK, the GNU implementation of the
- * AWK Progamming Language.
- *
- * GAWK is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * GAWK is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with GAWK; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
- * the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
- */
-
- #include "awk.h"
-
- extern double pow P((double x, double y));
- extern double modf P((double x, double *yp));
- extern double fmod P((double x, double y));
-
- static int eval_condition P((NODE *tree));
- static NODE *op_assign P((NODE *tree));
- static NODE *func_call P((NODE *name, NODE *arg_list));
- static NODE *match_op P((NODE *tree));
-
- NODE *_t; /* used as a temporary in macros */
- #ifdef MSDOS
- double _msc51bug; /* to get around a bug in MSC 5.1 */
- #endif
- NODE *ret_node;
- int OFSlen;
- int ORSlen;
- int OFMTidx;
- int CONVFMTidx;
-
- /* Macros and variables to save and restore function and loop bindings */
- /*
- * the val variable allows return/continue/break-out-of-context to be
- * caught and diagnosed
- */
- #define PUSH_BINDING(stack, x, val) (memcpy ((char *)(stack), (char *)(x), sizeof (jmp_buf)), val++)
- #define RESTORE_BINDING(stack, x, val) (memcpy ((char *)(x), (char *)(stack), sizeof (jmp_buf)), val--)
-
- static jmp_buf loop_tag; /* always the current binding */
- static int loop_tag_valid = 0; /* nonzero when loop_tag valid */
- static int func_tag_valid = 0;
- static jmp_buf func_tag;
- extern int exiting, exit_val;
-
- /*
- * This table is used by the regexp routines to do case independant
- * matching. Basically, every ascii character maps to itself, except
- * uppercase letters map to lower case ones. This table has 256
- * entries, which may be overkill. Note also that if the system this
- * is compiled on doesn't use 7-bit ascii, casetable[] should not be
- * defined to the linker, so gawk should not load.
- *
- * Do NOT make this array static, it is used in several spots, not
- * just in this file.
- */
- #if 'a' == 97 /* it's ascii */
- char casetable[] = {
- '\000', '\001', '\002', '\003', '\004', '\005', '\006', '\007',
- '\010', '\011', '\012', '\013', '\014', '\015', '\016', '\017',
- '\020', '\021', '\022', '\023', '\024', '\025', '\026', '\027',
- '\030', '\031', '\032', '\033', '\034', '\035', '\036', '\037',
- /* ' ' '!' '"' '#' '$' '%' '&' ''' */
- '\040', '\041', '\042', '\043', '\044', '\045', '\046', '\047',
- /* '(' ')' '*' '+' ',' '-' '.' '/' */
- '\050', '\051', '\052', '\053', '\054', '\055', '\056', '\057',
- /* '0' '1' '2' '3' '4' '5' '6' '7' */
- '\060', '\061', '\062', '\063', '\064', '\065', '\066', '\067',
- /* '8' '9' ':' ';' '<' '=' '>' '?' */
- '\070', '\071', '\072', '\073', '\074', '\075', '\076', '\077',
- /* '@' 'A' 'B' 'C' 'D' 'E' 'F' 'G' */
- '\100', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
- /* 'H' 'I' 'J' 'K' 'L' 'M' 'N' 'O' */
- '\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
- /* 'P' 'Q' 'R' 'S' 'T' 'U' 'V' 'W' */
- '\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
- /* 'X' 'Y' 'Z' '[' '\' ']' '^' '_' */
- '\170', '\171', '\172', '\133', '\134', '\135', '\136', '\137',
- /* '`' 'a' 'b' 'c' 'd' 'e' 'f' 'g' */
- '\140', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
- /* 'h' 'i' 'j' 'k' 'l' 'm' 'n' 'o' */
- '\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
- /* 'p' 'q' 'r' 's' 't' 'u' 'v' 'w' */
- '\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
- /* 'x' 'y' 'z' '{' '|' '}' '~' */
- '\170', '\171', '\172', '\173', '\174', '\175', '\176', '\177',
- '\200', '\201', '\202', '\203', '\204', '\205', '\206', '\207',
- '\210', '\211', '\212', '\213', '\214', '\215', '\216', '\217',
- '\220', '\221', '\222', '\223', '\224', '\225', '\226', '\227',
- '\230', '\231', '\232', '\233', '\234', '\235', '\236', '\237',
- '\240', '\241', '\242', '\243', '\244', '\245', '\246', '\247',
- '\250', '\251', '\252', '\253', '\254', '\255', '\256', '\257',
- '\260', '\261', '\262', '\263', '\264', '\265', '\266', '\267',
- '\270', '\271', '\272', '\273', '\274', '\275', '\276', '\277',
- '\300', '\301', '\302', '\303', '\304', '\305', '\306', '\307',
- '\310', '\311', '\312', '\313', '\314', '\315', '\316', '\317',
- '\320', '\321', '\322', '\323', '\324', '\325', '\326', '\327',
- '\330', '\331', '\332', '\333', '\334', '\335', '\336', '\337',
- '\340', '\341', '\342', '\343', '\344', '\345', '\346', '\347',
- '\350', '\351', '\352', '\353', '\354', '\355', '\356', '\357',
- '\360', '\361', '\362', '\363', '\364', '\365', '\366', '\367',
- '\370', '\371', '\372', '\373', '\374', '\375', '\376', '\377',
- };
- #else
- #include "You lose. You will need a translation table for your character set."
- #endif
-
- /*
- * Tree is a bunch of rules to run. Returns zero if it hit an exit()
- * statement
- */
- int
- interpret(tree)
- register NODE *volatile tree;
- {
- jmp_buf volatile loop_tag_stack; /* shallow binding stack for loop_tag */
- static jmp_buf rule_tag; /* tag the rule currently being run, for NEXT
- * and EXIT statements. It is static because
- * there are no nested rules */
- register NODE *volatile t = NULL; /* temporary */
- NODE **volatile lhs; /* lhs == Left Hand Side for assigns, etc */
- NODE *volatile stable_tree;
- int volatile traverse = 1; /* True => loop thru tree (Node_rule_list) */
-
- /* avoid false source indications */
- source = NULL;
- sourceline = 0;
-
- if (tree == NULL)
- return 1;
- sourceline = tree->source_line;
- source = tree->source_file;
- switch (tree->type) {
- case Node_rule_node:
- traverse = 0; /* False => one for-loop iteration only */
- /* FALL THROUGH */
- case Node_rule_list:
- for (t = tree; t != NULL; t = t->rnode) {
- if (traverse)
- tree = t->lnode;
- sourceline = tree->source_line;
- source = tree->source_file;
- switch (setjmp(rule_tag)) {
- case 0: /* normal non-jump */
- /* test pattern, if any */
- if (tree->lnode == NULL ||
- eval_condition(tree->lnode))
- (void) interpret(tree->rnode);
- break;
- case TAG_CONTINUE: /* NEXT statement */
- return 1;
- case TAG_BREAK:
- return 0;
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- if (!traverse) /* case Node_rule_node */
- break; /* don't loop */
- }
- break;
-
- case Node_statement_list:
- for (t = tree; t != NULL; t = t->rnode)
- (void) interpret(t->lnode);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_if:
- if (eval_condition(tree->lnode)) {
- (void) interpret(tree->rnode->lnode);
- } else {
- (void) interpret(tree->rnode->rnode);
- }
- break;
-
- case Node_K_while:
- PUSH_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
-
- stable_tree = tree;
- while (eval_condition(stable_tree->lnode)) {
- switch (setjmp(loop_tag)) {
- case 0: /* normal non-jump */
- (void) interpret(stable_tree->rnode);
- break;
- case TAG_CONTINUE: /* continue statement */
- break;
- case TAG_BREAK: /* break statement */
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- return 1;
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- }
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_do:
- PUSH_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- stable_tree = tree;
- do {
- switch (setjmp(loop_tag)) {
- case 0: /* normal non-jump */
- (void) interpret(stable_tree->rnode);
- break;
- case TAG_CONTINUE: /* continue statement */
- break;
- case TAG_BREAK: /* break statement */
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- return 1;
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- } while (eval_condition(stable_tree->lnode));
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_for:
- PUSH_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- (void) interpret(tree->forloop->init);
- stable_tree = tree;
- while (eval_condition(stable_tree->forloop->cond)) {
- switch (setjmp(loop_tag)) {
- case 0: /* normal non-jump */
- (void) interpret(stable_tree->lnode);
- /* fall through */
- case TAG_CONTINUE: /* continue statement */
- (void) interpret(stable_tree->forloop->incr);
- break;
- case TAG_BREAK: /* break statement */
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- return 1;
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- }
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_arrayfor:
- {
- volatile struct search l; /* For array_for */
- Func_ptr after_assign = NULL;
-
- #define hakvar forloop->init
- #define arrvar forloop->incr
- PUSH_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- lhs = get_lhs(tree->hakvar, &after_assign);
- t = tree->arrvar;
- if (t->type == Node_param_list)
- t = stack_ptr[t->param_cnt];
- stable_tree = tree;
- for (assoc_scan(t, (struct search *)&l);
- l.retval;
- assoc_next((struct search *)&l)) {
- unref(*((NODE **) lhs));
- *lhs = dupnode(l.retval);
- if (after_assign)
- (*after_assign)();
- switch (setjmp(loop_tag)) {
- case 0:
- (void) interpret(stable_tree->lnode);
- case TAG_CONTINUE:
- break;
-
- case TAG_BREAK:
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- return 1;
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- }
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, loop_tag_valid);
- break;
- }
-
- case Node_K_break:
- if (loop_tag_valid == 0)
- fatal("unexpected break");
- longjmp(loop_tag, TAG_BREAK);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_continue:
- if (loop_tag_valid == 0) {
- /*
- * AT&T nawk treats continue outside of loops like
- * next. Allow it if not posix, and complain if
- * lint.
- */
- static int warned = 0;
-
- if (do_lint && ! warned) {
- warning("use of `continue' outside of loop is not portable");
- warned = 1;
- }
- if (do_posix)
- fatal("use of `continue' outside of loop is not allowed");
- longjmp(rule_tag, TAG_CONTINUE);
- } else
- longjmp(loop_tag, TAG_CONTINUE);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_print:
- do_print(tree);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_printf:
- do_printf(tree);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_delete:
- if (tree->rnode != NULL)
- do_delete(tree->lnode, tree->rnode);
- else
- assoc_clear(tree->lnode);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_next:
- longjmp(rule_tag, TAG_CONTINUE);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_nextfile:
- do_nextfile();
- break;
-
- case Node_K_exit:
- /*
- * In A,K,&W, p. 49, it says that an exit statement "...
- * causes the program to behave as if the end of input had
- * occurred; no more input is read, and the END actions, if
- * any are executed." This implies that the rest of the rules
- * are not done. So we immediately break out of the main loop.
- */
- exiting = 1;
- if (tree) {
- t = tree_eval(tree->lnode);
- exit_val = (int) force_number(t);
- }
- free_temp(t);
- longjmp(rule_tag, TAG_BREAK);
- break;
-
- case Node_K_return:
- t = tree_eval(tree->lnode);
- ret_node = dupnode(t);
- free_temp(t);
- longjmp(func_tag, TAG_RETURN);
- break;
-
- default:
- /*
- * Appears to be an expression statement. Throw away the
- * value.
- */
- if (do_lint && tree->type == Node_var)
- warning("statement has no effect");
- t = tree_eval(tree);
- free_temp(t);
- break;
- }
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* evaluate a subtree */
-
- NODE *
- r_tree_eval(tree)
- register NODE *tree;
- {
- register NODE *r, *t1, *t2; /* return value & temporary subtrees */
- register NODE **lhs;
- register int di;
- AWKNUM x, x1, x2;
- long lx;
- #ifdef _CRAY
- long lx2;
- #endif
-
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if (tree == NULL)
- return Nnull_string;
- if (tree->type == Node_val) {
- if ((char)tree->stref <= 0) cant_happen();
- return tree;
- }
- if (tree->type == Node_var) {
- if ((char)tree->var_value->stref <= 0) cant_happen();
- return tree->var_value;
- }
- #endif
-
- if (tree->type == Node_param_list) {
- tree = stack_ptr[tree->param_cnt];
- if (tree == NULL)
- return Nnull_string;
- }
-
- switch (tree->type) {
- case Node_var:
- return tree->var_value;
-
- case Node_and:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (eval_condition(tree->lnode)
- && eval_condition(tree->rnode)));
-
- case Node_or:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (eval_condition(tree->lnode)
- || eval_condition(tree->rnode)));
-
- case Node_not:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) ! eval_condition(tree->lnode));
-
- /* Builtins */
- case Node_builtin:
- return ((*tree->proc) (tree->subnode));
-
- case Node_K_getline:
- return (do_getline(tree));
-
- case Node_in_array:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) in_array(tree->lnode, tree->rnode));
-
- case Node_func_call:
- return func_call(tree->rnode, tree->lnode);
-
- /* unary operations */
- case Node_NR:
- case Node_FNR:
- case Node_NF:
- case Node_FIELDWIDTHS:
- case Node_FS:
- case Node_RS:
- case Node_field_spec:
- case Node_subscript:
- case Node_IGNORECASE:
- case Node_OFS:
- case Node_ORS:
- case Node_OFMT:
- case Node_CONVFMT:
- lhs = get_lhs(tree, (Func_ptr *)0);
- return *lhs;
-
- case Node_var_array:
- fatal("attempt to use array `%s' in a scalar context", tree->vname);
-
- case Node_unary_minus:
- t1 = tree_eval(tree->subnode);
- x = -force_number(t1);
- free_temp(t1);
- return tmp_number(x);
-
- case Node_cond_exp:
- if (eval_condition(tree->lnode))
- return tree_eval(tree->rnode->lnode);
- return tree_eval(tree->rnode->rnode);
-
- case Node_match:
- case Node_nomatch:
- case Node_regex:
- return match_op(tree);
-
- case Node_func:
- fatal("function `%s' called with space between name and (,\n%s",
- tree->lnode->param,
- "or used in other expression context");
-
- /* assignments */
- case Node_assign:
- {
- Func_ptr after_assign = NULL;
-
- r = tree_eval(tree->rnode);
- lhs = get_lhs(tree->lnode, &after_assign);
- if (r != *lhs) {
- NODE *save;
-
- save = *lhs;
- *lhs = dupnode(r);
- unref(save);
- }
- free_temp(r);
- if (after_assign)
- (*after_assign)();
- return *lhs;
- }
-
- case Node_concat:
- {
- #define STACKSIZE 10
- NODE *treelist[STACKSIZE+1];
- NODE *strlist[STACKSIZE+1];
- register NODE **treep;
- register NODE **strp;
- register size_t len;
- char *str;
- register char *dest;
-
- /*
- * This is an efficiency hack for multiple adjacent string
- * concatenations, to avoid recursion and string copies.
- *
- * Node_concat trees grow downward to the left, so
- * descend to lowest (first) node, accumulating nodes
- * to evaluate to strings as we go.
- */
- treep = treelist;
- while (tree->type == Node_concat) {
- *treep++ = tree->rnode;
- tree = tree->lnode;
- if (treep == &treelist[STACKSIZE])
- break;
- }
- *treep = tree;
- /*
- * Now, evaluate to strings in LIFO order, accumulating
- * the string length, so we can do a single malloc at the
- * end.
- */
- strp = strlist;
- len = 0;
- while (treep >= treelist) {
- *strp = force_string(tree_eval(*treep--));
- len += (*strp)->stlen;
- strp++;
- }
- *strp = NULL;
- emalloc(str, char *, len+2, "tree_eval");
- str[len] = str[len+1] = '\0'; /* for good measure */
- dest = str;
- strp = strlist;
- while (*strp) {
- memcpy(dest, (*strp)->stptr, (*strp)->stlen);
- dest += (*strp)->stlen;
- free_temp(*strp);
- strp++;
- }
- r = make_str_node(str, len, ALREADY_MALLOCED);
- r->flags |= TEMP;
- }
- return r;
-
- /* other assignment types are easier because they are numeric */
- case Node_preincrement:
- case Node_predecrement:
- case Node_postincrement:
- case Node_postdecrement:
- case Node_assign_exp:
- case Node_assign_times:
- case Node_assign_quotient:
- case Node_assign_mod:
- case Node_assign_plus:
- case Node_assign_minus:
- return op_assign(tree);
- default:
- break; /* handled below */
- }
-
- /* evaluate subtrees in order to do binary operation, then keep going */
- t1 = tree_eval(tree->lnode);
- t2 = tree_eval(tree->rnode);
-
- switch (tree->type) {
- case Node_geq:
- case Node_leq:
- case Node_greater:
- case Node_less:
- case Node_notequal:
- case Node_equal:
- di = cmp_nodes(t1, t2);
- free_temp(t1);
- free_temp(t2);
- switch (tree->type) {
- case Node_equal:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (di == 0));
- case Node_notequal:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (di != 0));
- case Node_less:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (di < 0));
- case Node_greater:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (di > 0));
- case Node_leq:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (di <= 0));
- case Node_geq:
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) (di >= 0));
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- break;
- default:
- break; /* handled below */
- }
-
- x1 = force_number(t1);
- free_temp(t1);
- x2 = force_number(t2);
- free_temp(t2);
- switch (tree->type) {
- case Node_exp:
- if ((lx = x2) == x2 && lx >= 0) { /* integer exponent */
- if (lx == 0)
- x = 1;
- else if (lx == 1)
- x = x1;
- else {
- /* doing it this way should be more precise */
- for (x = x1; --lx; )
- x *= x1;
- }
- } else
- x = pow((double) x1, (double) x2);
- return tmp_number(x);
-
- case Node_times:
- return tmp_number(x1 * x2);
-
- case Node_quotient:
- if (x2 == 0)
- fatal("division by zero attempted");
- #ifdef _CRAY
- /*
- * special case for integer division, put in for Cray
- */
- lx2 = x2;
- if (lx2 == 0)
- return tmp_number(x1 / x2);
- lx = (long) x1 / lx2;
- if (lx * x2 == x1)
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) lx);
- else
- #endif
- return tmp_number(x1 / x2);
-
- case Node_mod:
- if (x2 == 0)
- fatal("division by zero attempted in mod");
- #ifndef FMOD_MISSING
- return tmp_number(fmod (x1, x2));
- #else
- (void) modf(x1 / x2, &x);
- return tmp_number(x1 - x * x2);
- #endif
-
- case Node_plus:
- return tmp_number(x1 + x2);
-
- case Node_minus:
- return tmp_number(x1 - x2);
-
- case Node_var_array:
- fatal("attempt to use array `%s' in a scalar context", tree->vname);
-
- default:
- fatal("illegal type (%d) in tree_eval", tree->type);
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* Is TREE true or false? Returns 0==false, non-zero==true */
- static int
- eval_condition(tree)
- register NODE *tree;
- {
- register NODE *t1;
- register int ret;
-
- if (tree == NULL) /* Null trees are the easiest kinds */
- return 1;
- if (tree->type == Node_line_range) {
- /*
- * Node_line_range is kind of like Node_match, EXCEPT: the
- * lnode field (more properly, the condpair field) is a node
- * of a Node_cond_pair; whether we evaluate the lnode of that
- * node or the rnode depends on the triggered word. More
- * precisely: if we are not yet triggered, we tree_eval the
- * lnode; if that returns true, we set the triggered word.
- * If we are triggered (not ELSE IF, note), we tree_eval the
- * rnode, clear triggered if it succeeds, and perform our
- * action (regardless of success or failure). We want to be
- * able to begin and end on a single input record, so this
- * isn't an ELSE IF, as noted above.
- */
- if (!tree->triggered)
- if (!eval_condition(tree->condpair->lnode))
- return 0;
- else
- tree->triggered = 1;
- /* Else we are triggered */
- if (eval_condition(tree->condpair->rnode))
- tree->triggered = 0;
- return 1;
- }
-
- /*
- * Could just be J.random expression. in which case, null and 0 are
- * false, anything else is true
- */
-
- t1 = tree_eval(tree);
- if (t1->flags & MAYBE_NUM)
- (void) force_number(t1);
- if (t1->flags & NUMBER)
- ret = t1->numbr != 0.0;
- else
- ret = t1->stlen != 0;
- free_temp(t1);
- return ret;
- }
-
- /*
- * compare two nodes, returning negative, 0, positive
- */
- int
- cmp_nodes(t1, t2)
- register NODE *t1, *t2;
- {
- register int ret;
- register size_t len1, len2;
-
- if (t1 == t2)
- return 0;
- if (t1->flags & MAYBE_NUM)
- (void) force_number(t1);
- if (t2->flags & MAYBE_NUM)
- (void) force_number(t2);
- if ((t1->flags & NUMBER) && (t2->flags & NUMBER)) {
- if (t1->numbr == t2->numbr) return 0;
- else if (t1->numbr - t2->numbr < 0) return -1;
- else return 1;
- }
- (void) force_string(t1);
- (void) force_string(t2);
- len1 = t1->stlen;
- len2 = t2->stlen;
- if (len1 == 0 || len2 == 0)
- return len1 - len2;
- ret = memcmp(t1->stptr, t2->stptr, len1 <= len2 ? len1 : len2);
- return ret == 0 ? len1-len2 : ret;
- }
-
- static NODE *
- op_assign(tree)
- register NODE *tree;
- {
- AWKNUM rval, lval;
- NODE **lhs;
- AWKNUM t1, t2;
- long ltemp;
- NODE *tmp;
- Func_ptr after_assign = NULL;
-
- lhs = get_lhs(tree->lnode, &after_assign);
- lval = force_number(*lhs);
-
- /*
- * Can't unref *lhs until we know the type; doing so
- * too early breaks x += x sorts of things.
- */
- switch(tree->type) {
- case Node_preincrement:
- case Node_predecrement:
- unref(*lhs);
- *lhs = make_number(lval +
- (tree->type == Node_preincrement ? 1.0 : -1.0));
- if (after_assign)
- (*after_assign)();
- return *lhs;
-
- case Node_postincrement:
- case Node_postdecrement:
- unref(*lhs);
- *lhs = make_number(lval +
- (tree->type == Node_postincrement ? 1.0 : -1.0));
- if (after_assign)
- (*after_assign)();
- return tmp_number(lval);
- default:
- break; /* handled below */
- }
-
- tmp = tree_eval(tree->rnode);
- rval = force_number(tmp);
- free_temp(tmp);
- unref(*lhs);
- switch(tree->type) {
- case Node_assign_exp:
- if ((ltemp = rval) == rval) { /* integer exponent */
- if (ltemp == 0)
- *lhs = make_number((AWKNUM) 1);
- else if (ltemp == 1)
- *lhs = make_number(lval);
- else {
- /* doing it this way should be more precise */
- for (t1 = t2 = lval; --ltemp; )
- t1 *= t2;
- *lhs = make_number(t1);
- }
- } else
- *lhs = make_number((AWKNUM) pow((double) lval, (double) rval));
- break;
-
- case Node_assign_times:
- *lhs = make_number(lval * rval);
- break;
-
- case Node_assign_quotient:
- if (rval == (AWKNUM) 0)
- fatal("division by zero attempted in /=");
- #ifdef _CRAY
- /*
- * special case for integer division, put in for Cray
- */
- ltemp = rval;
- if (ltemp == 0) {
- *lhs = make_number(lval / rval);
- break;
- }
- ltemp = (long) lval / ltemp;
- if (ltemp * lval == rval)
- *lhs = make_number((AWKNUM) ltemp);
- else
- #endif
- *lhs = make_number(lval / rval);
- break;
-
- case Node_assign_mod:
- if (rval == (AWKNUM) 0)
- fatal("division by zero attempted in %=");
- #ifndef FMOD_MISSING
- *lhs = make_number(fmod(lval, rval));
- #else
- (void) modf(lval / rval, &t1);
- t2 = lval - rval * t1;
- *lhs = make_number(t2);
- #endif
- break;
-
- case Node_assign_plus:
- *lhs = make_number(lval + rval);
- break;
-
- case Node_assign_minus:
- *lhs = make_number(lval - rval);
- break;
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- if (after_assign)
- (*after_assign)();
- return *lhs;
- }
-
- NODE **stack_ptr;
-
- static NODE *
- func_call(name, arg_list)
- NODE *name; /* name is a Node_val giving function name */
- NODE *arg_list; /* Node_expression_list of calling args. */
- {
- register NODE *arg, *argp, *r;
- NODE *n, *f;
- jmp_buf volatile func_tag_stack;
- jmp_buf volatile loop_tag_stack;
- int volatile save_loop_tag_valid = 0;
- NODE **volatile save_stack, *save_ret_node;
- NODE **volatile local_stack = NULL, **sp;
- int count;
- extern NODE *ret_node;
-
- /*
- * retrieve function definition node
- */
- f = lookup(name->stptr);
- if (!f || f->type != Node_func)
- fatal("function `%s' not defined", name->stptr);
- #ifdef FUNC_TRACE
- fprintf(stderr, "function %s called\n", name->stptr);
- #endif
- count = f->lnode->param_cnt;
- if (count)
- emalloc(local_stack, NODE **, count*sizeof(NODE *), "func_call");
- sp = local_stack;
-
- /*
- * for each calling arg. add NODE * on stack
- */
- for (argp = arg_list; count && argp != NULL; argp = argp->rnode) {
- arg = argp->lnode;
- getnode(r);
- r->type = Node_var;
- /*
- * call by reference for arrays; see below also
- */
- if (arg->type == Node_param_list)
- arg = stack_ptr[arg->param_cnt];
- if (arg->type == Node_var_array)
- *r = *arg;
- else {
- n = tree_eval(arg);
- r->lnode = dupnode(n);
- r->rnode = (NODE *) NULL;
- free_temp(n);
- }
- *sp++ = r;
- count--;
- }
- if (argp != NULL) /* left over calling args. */
- warning(
- "function `%s' called with more arguments than declared",
- name->stptr);
- /*
- * add remaining params. on stack with null value
- */
- while (count-- > 0) {
- getnode(r);
- r->type = Node_var;
- r->lnode = Nnull_string;
- r->rnode = (NODE *) NULL;
- *sp++ = r;
- }
-
- /*
- * Execute function body, saving context, as a return statement
- * will longjmp back here.
- *
- * Have to save and restore the loop_tag stuff so that a return
- * inside a loop in a function body doesn't scrog any loops going
- * on in the main program. We save the necessary info in variables
- * local to this function so that function nesting works OK.
- * We also only bother to save the loop stuff if we're in a loop
- * when the function is called.
- */
- if (loop_tag_valid) {
- int junk = 0;
-
- save_loop_tag_valid = (volatile int) loop_tag_valid;
- PUSH_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, junk);
- loop_tag_valid = 0;
- }
- save_stack = stack_ptr;
- stack_ptr = local_stack;
- PUSH_BINDING(func_tag_stack, func_tag, func_tag_valid);
- save_ret_node = ret_node;
- ret_node = Nnull_string; /* default return value */
- if (setjmp(func_tag) == 0)
- (void) interpret(f->rnode);
-
- r = ret_node;
- ret_node = (NODE *) save_ret_node;
- RESTORE_BINDING(func_tag_stack, func_tag, func_tag_valid);
- stack_ptr = (NODE **) save_stack;
-
- /*
- * here, we pop each parameter and check whether
- * it was an array. If so, and if the arg. passed in was
- * a simple variable, then the value should be copied back.
- * This achieves "call-by-reference" for arrays.
- */
- sp = local_stack;
- count = f->lnode->param_cnt;
- for (argp = arg_list; count > 0 && argp != NULL; argp = argp->rnode) {
- arg = argp->lnode;
- if (arg->type == Node_param_list)
- arg = stack_ptr[arg->param_cnt];
- n = *sp++;
- if ((arg->type == Node_var || arg->type == Node_var_array)
- && n->type == Node_var_array) {
- /* should we free arg->var_value ? */
- arg->var_array = n->var_array;
- arg->type = Node_var_array;
- arg->array_size = n->array_size;
- arg->table_size = n->table_size;
- arg->flags = n->flags;
- }
- /* n->lnode overlays the array size, don't unref it if array */
- if (n->type != Node_var_array)
- unref(n->lnode);
- freenode(n);
- count--;
- }
- while (count-- > 0) {
- n = *sp++;
- /* if n is an (local) array, all the elements should be freed */
- if (n->type == Node_var_array)
- assoc_clear(n);
- unref(n->lnode);
- freenode(n);
- }
- if (local_stack)
- free((char *) local_stack);
-
- /* Restore the loop_tag stuff if necessary. */
- if (save_loop_tag_valid) {
- int junk = 0;
-
- loop_tag_valid = (int) save_loop_tag_valid;
- RESTORE_BINDING(loop_tag_stack, loop_tag, junk);
- }
-
- if (!(r->flags & PERM))
- r->flags |= TEMP;
- return r;
- }
-
- /*
- * This returns a POINTER to a node pointer. get_lhs(ptr) is the current
- * value of the var, or where to store the var's new value
- */
-
- NODE **
- r_get_lhs(ptr, assign)
- register NODE *ptr;
- Func_ptr *assign;
- {
- register NODE **aptr = NULL;
- register NODE *n;
-
- switch (ptr->type) {
- case Node_var_array:
- fatal("attempt to use array `%s' in a scalar context", ptr->vname);
- case Node_var:
- aptr = &(ptr->var_value);
- #ifdef DEBUG
- if ((char)ptr->var_value->stref <= 0)
- cant_happen();
- #endif
- break;
-
- case Node_FIELDWIDTHS:
- aptr = &(FIELDWIDTHS_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_FIELDWIDTHS;
- break;
-
- case Node_RS:
- aptr = &(RS_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_RS;
- break;
-
- case Node_FS:
- aptr = &(FS_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_FS;
- break;
-
- case Node_FNR:
- unref(FNR_node->var_value);
- FNR_node->var_value = make_number((AWKNUM) FNR);
- aptr = &(FNR_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_FNR;
- break;
-
- case Node_NR:
- unref(NR_node->var_value);
- NR_node->var_value = make_number((AWKNUM) NR);
- aptr = &(NR_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_NR;
- break;
-
- case Node_NF:
- if (NF == -1)
- (void) get_field(HUGE-1, assign); /* parse record */
- unref(NF_node->var_value);
- NF_node->var_value = make_number((AWKNUM) NF);
- aptr = &(NF_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_NF;
- break;
-
- case Node_IGNORECASE:
- unref(IGNORECASE_node->var_value);
- IGNORECASE_node->var_value = make_number((AWKNUM) IGNORECASE);
- aptr = &(IGNORECASE_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_IGNORECASE;
- break;
-
- case Node_OFMT:
- aptr = &(OFMT_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_OFMT;
- break;
-
- case Node_CONVFMT:
- aptr = &(CONVFMT_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_CONVFMT;
- break;
-
- case Node_ORS:
- aptr = &(ORS_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_ORS;
- break;
-
- case Node_OFS:
- aptr = &(OFS_node->var_value);
- if (assign)
- *assign = set_OFS;
- break;
-
- case Node_param_list:
- aptr = &(stack_ptr[ptr->param_cnt]->var_value);
- break;
-
- case Node_field_spec:
- {
- int field_num;
-
- n = tree_eval(ptr->lnode);
- field_num = (int) force_number(n);
- free_temp(n);
- if (field_num < 0)
- fatal("attempt to access field %d", field_num);
- if (field_num == 0 && field0_valid) { /* short circuit */
- aptr = &fields_arr[0];
- if (assign)
- *assign = reset_record;
- break;
- }
- aptr = get_field(field_num, assign);
- break;
- }
- case Node_subscript:
- n = ptr->lnode;
- if (n->type == Node_param_list)
- n = stack_ptr[n->param_cnt];
- aptr = assoc_lookup(n, concat_exp(ptr->rnode));
- break;
-
- case Node_func:
- fatal ("`%s' is a function, assignment is not allowed",
- ptr->lnode->param);
- default:
- cant_happen();
- }
- return aptr;
- }
-
- static NODE *
- match_op(tree)
- register NODE *tree;
- {
- register NODE *t1;
- register Regexp *rp;
- int i;
- int match = 1;
-
- if (tree->type == Node_nomatch)
- match = 0;
- if (tree->type == Node_regex)
- t1 = *get_field(0, (Func_ptr *) 0);
- else {
- t1 = force_string(tree_eval(tree->lnode));
- tree = tree->rnode;
- }
- rp = re_update(tree);
- i = research(rp, t1->stptr, 0, t1->stlen, 0);
- i = (i == -1) ^ (match == 1);
- free_temp(t1);
- return tmp_number((AWKNUM) i);
- }
-
- void
- set_IGNORECASE()
- {
- static int warned = 0;
-
- if ((do_lint || do_unix) && ! warned) {
- warned = 1;
- warning("IGNORECASE not supported in compatibility mode");
- }
- IGNORECASE = (force_number(IGNORECASE_node->var_value) != 0.0);
- set_FS();
- }
-
- void
- set_OFS()
- {
- OFS = force_string(OFS_node->var_value)->stptr;
- OFSlen = OFS_node->var_value->stlen;
- OFS[OFSlen] = '\0';
- }
-
- void
- set_ORS()
- {
- ORS = force_string(ORS_node->var_value)->stptr;
- ORSlen = ORS_node->var_value->stlen;
- ORS[ORSlen] = '\0';
- }
-
- NODE **fmt_list = NULL;
- static int fmt_ok P((NODE *n));
- static int fmt_index P((NODE *n));
-
- static int
- fmt_ok(n)
- NODE *n;
- {
- /* to be done later */
- return 1;
- }
-
- static int
- fmt_index(n)
- NODE *n;
- {
- register int ix = 0;
- static int fmt_num = 4;
- static int fmt_hiwater = 0;
-
- if (fmt_list == NULL)
- emalloc(fmt_list, NODE **, fmt_num*sizeof(*fmt_list), "fmt_index");
- (void) force_string(n);
- while (ix < fmt_hiwater) {
- if (cmp_nodes(fmt_list[ix], n) == 0)
- return ix;
- ix++;
- }
- /* not found */
- n->stptr[n->stlen] = '\0';
- if (!fmt_ok(n))
- warning("bad FMT specification");
- if (fmt_hiwater >= fmt_num) {
- fmt_num *= 2;
- emalloc(fmt_list, NODE **, fmt_num, "fmt_index");
- }
- fmt_list[fmt_hiwater] = dupnode(n);
- return fmt_hiwater++;
- }
-
- void
- set_OFMT()
- {
- OFMTidx = fmt_index(OFMT_node->var_value);
- OFMT = fmt_list[OFMTidx]->stptr;
- }
-
- void
- set_CONVFMT()
- {
- CONVFMTidx = fmt_index(CONVFMT_node->var_value);
- CONVFMT = fmt_list[CONVFMTidx]->stptr;
- }
-