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huf.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1992-05-02
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8KB
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361 lines
/*$Source: /usr/home/dhesi/zoo/RCS/huf.c,v $*/
/*$Id: huf.c,v 1.9 91/07/09 01:39:55 dhesi Exp $*/
/***********************************************************
huf.c -- static Huffman
Adapted from "ar" archiver written by Haruhiko Okumura.
***********************************************************/
#include "options.h"
#include "zoo.h"
#include "ar.h"
#include "lzh.h"
#include "errors.i"
#include "zooio.h"
#include "zoofns.h"
#ifdef ANSI_HDRS
# include <stdlib.h>
#endif
#define NP (DICBIT + 1)
#define NT (CODE_BIT + 3)
#define PBIT 4 /* smallest integer such that (1U << PBIT) > NP */
#define TBIT 5 /* smallest integer such that (1U << TBIT) > NT */
#if NT > NP
# define NPT NT
#else
# define NPT NP
#endif
static void count_t_freq PARMS((void));
static void write_pt_len PARMS((int, int, int));
static void write_c_len PARMS((void));
static void encode_c PARMS((int));
static void encode_p PARMS((uint));
static void send_block PARMS((void));
static void read_pt_len PARMS((int, int, int));
static void read_c_len PARMS((void));
int decoded; /* for use in decode.c */
ushort left[2 * NC - 1], right[2 * NC - 1];
static uchar *buf, c_len[NC], pt_len[NPT];
static uint bufsiz = 0, blocksize;
static ushort c_freq[2 * NC - 1], c_table[4096], c_code[NC],
p_freq[2 * NP - 1], pt_table[256], pt_code[NPT],
t_freq[2 * NT - 1];
/***** encoding *****/
void count_t_freq()
{
int i, k, n, count;
for (i = 0; i < NT; i++) t_freq[i] = 0;
n = NC;
while (n > 0 && c_len[n - 1] == 0) n--;
i = 0;
while (i < n) {
k = c_len[i++];
if (k == 0) {
count = 1;
while (i < n && c_len[i] == 0) { i++; count++; }
if (count <= 2) t_freq[0] += count;
else if (count <= 18) t_freq[1]++;
else if (count == 19) { t_freq[0]++; t_freq[1]++; }
else t_freq[2]++;
} else t_freq[k + 2]++;
}
}
void write_pt_len(n, nbit, i_special)
int n;
int nbit;
int i_special;
{
int i, k;
while (n > 0 && pt_len[n - 1] == 0) n--;
putbits(nbit, (uint) n);
i = 0;
while (i < n) {
k = pt_len[i++];
if (k <= 6) putbits(3, (uint) k);
else putbits(k - 3, (uint) (((unsigned) 1 << (k - 3)) - 2));
if (i == i_special) {
while (i < 6 && pt_len[i] == 0) i++;
putbits(2, (uint) ((i - 3) & 3));
}
}
}
void write_c_len()
{
int i, k, n, count;
n = NC;
while (n > 0 && c_len[n - 1] == 0) n--;
putbits(CBIT, (uint) n);
i = 0;
while (i < n) {
k = c_len[i++];
if (k == 0) {
count = 1;
while (i < n && c_len[i] == 0) { i++; count++; }
if (count <= 2) {
for (k = 0; k < count; k++)
putbits((int) pt_len[0], (uint) pt_code[0]);
} else if (count <= 18) {
putbits((int) pt_len[1], (uint) pt_code[1]);
putbits(4, (uint) (count - 3));
} else if (count == 19) {
putbits((int) pt_len[0], (uint) pt_code[0]);
putbits((int) pt_len[1], (uint) pt_code[1]);
putbits(4, 15);
} else {
putbits((int) pt_len[2], (uint) pt_code[2]);
putbits(CBIT, (uint) (count - 20));
}
} else putbits((int) pt_len[k + 2], (uint) pt_code[k + 2]);
}
}
void encode_c(c)
int c;
{
putbits((int) c_len[c], (uint) c_code[c]);
}
void encode_p(p)
uint p;
{
uint c, q;
c = 0; q = p; while (q) { q >>= 1; c++; }
putbits((int) pt_len[c], (uint) pt_code[c]);
if (c > 1) putbits((int) (c - 1), (uint) (p & ((unsigned) 0xFFFF >> (17 - c))));
}
void send_block()
{
uint i, k, flags, root, pos, size;
root = make_tree(NC, c_freq, c_len, c_code);
size = c_freq[root];
#if 0
/*debug*/ (void) printf("\nsize = %u\n", size);
#endif
putbits(16, size);
if (root >= NC) {
count_t_freq();
root = make_tree(NT, t_freq, pt_len, pt_code);
if (root >= NT) {
write_pt_len(NT, TBIT, 3);
} else {
putbits(TBIT, 0); putbits(TBIT, root);
}
write_c_len();
} else {
putbits(TBIT, 0); putbits(TBIT, 0);
putbits(CBIT, 0); putbits(CBIT, root);
}
root = make_tree(NP, p_freq, pt_len, pt_code);
if (root >= NP) {
write_pt_len(NP, PBIT, -1);
} else {
putbits(PBIT, 0); putbits(PBIT, root);
}
pos = 0;
for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
if (i % CHAR_BIT == 0) flags = buf[pos++]; else flags <<= 1;
if (flags & ((unsigned) 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1))) {
encode_c((int) (buf[pos++] + ((unsigned) 1 << CHAR_BIT)));
k = buf[pos++] << CHAR_BIT; k += buf[pos++];
encode_p(k);
} else encode_c((int) buf[pos++]);
if (unpackable) return;
}
for (i = 0; i < NC; i++) c_freq[i] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NP; i++) p_freq[i] = 0;
}
static uint output_pos, output_mask;
void output(c, p)
uint c;
uint p;
{
static uint cpos;
if ((output_mask >>= 1) == 0) {
output_mask = (unsigned) 1 << (CHAR_BIT - 1);
if (output_pos >= bufsiz - 3 * CHAR_BIT) {
send_block();
if (unpackable) return;
output_pos = 0;
}
cpos = output_pos++; buf[cpos] = 0;
}
buf[output_pos++] = (uchar) c; c_freq[c]++;
if (c >= ((unsigned) 1 << CHAR_BIT)) {
buf[cpos] |= output_mask;
buf[output_pos++] = (uchar)(p >> CHAR_BIT);
buf[output_pos++] = (uchar) p;
c = 0; while (p) { p >>= 1; c++; }
p_freq[c]++;
}
}
void huf_encode_start()
{
int i;
if (bufsiz == 0) {
bufsiz = 16 * (unsigned) 1024;
while ((buf = (uchar *) malloc(bufsiz)) == NULL) {
bufsiz = (bufsiz / (unsigned) 10) * (unsigned) 9;
if (bufsiz < 4 * (unsigned) 1024)
prterror('f', no_memory);
}
}
buf[0] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NC; i++) c_freq[i] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < NP; i++) p_freq[i] = 0;
output_pos = output_mask = 0;
init_putbits();
}
void huf_encode_end()
{
if (! unpackable) {
send_block();
putbits(CHAR_BIT - 1, 0); /* flush remaining bits */
putbits(16, 0); /* EOF marker */
}
}
/***** decoding *****/
static void read_pt_len(nn, nbit, i_special)
int nn;
int nbit;
int i_special;
{
int i, c, n;
uint mask;
n = getbits(nbit);
if (n == 0) {
c = getbits(nbit);
for (i = 0; i < nn; i++) pt_len[i] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) pt_table[i] = c;
} else {
i = 0;
while (i < n) {
c = bitbuf >> (BITBUFSIZ - 3);
if (c == 7) {
mask = (unsigned) 1 << (BITBUFSIZ - 1 - 3);
while (mask & bitbuf) { mask >>= 1; c++; }
}
fillbuf((c < 7) ? 3 : c - 3);
pt_len[i++] = c;
if (i == i_special) {
c = getbits(2);
while (--c >= 0) pt_len[i++] = 0;
}
}
while (i < nn) pt_len[i++] = 0;
make_table(nn, pt_len, 8, pt_table);
}
}
static void read_c_len()
{
int i, c, n;
uint mask;
n = getbits(CBIT);
if (n == 0) {
c = getbits(CBIT);
for (i = 0; i < NC; i++) c_len[i] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++) c_table[i] = c;
} else {
i = 0;
while (i < n) {
c = pt_table[bitbuf >> (BITBUFSIZ - 8)];
if (c >= NT) {
mask = (unsigned) 1 << (BITBUFSIZ - 1 - 8);
do {
if (bitbuf & mask) c = right[c];
else c = left [c];
mask >>= 1;
} while (c >= NT);
}
fillbuf((int) pt_len[c]);
if (c <= 2) {
if (c == 0) c = 1;
else if (c == 1) c = getbits(4) + 3;
else c = getbits(CBIT) + 20;
while (--c >= 0) c_len[i++] = 0;
} else c_len[i++] = c - 2;
}
while (i < NC) c_len[i++] = 0;
make_table(NC, c_len, 12, c_table);
}
}
uint decode_c()
{
uint j, mask;
if (blocksize == 0) {
blocksize = getbits(16);
if (blocksize == 0) {
#if 0
(void) fprintf(stderr, "block size = 0, decoded\n"); /* debug */
#endif
decoded = 1;
return 0;
}
read_pt_len(NT, TBIT, 3);
read_c_len();
read_pt_len(NP, PBIT, -1);
}
blocksize--;
j = c_table[bitbuf >> (BITBUFSIZ - 12)];
if (j >= NC) {
mask = (unsigned) 1 << (BITBUFSIZ - 1 - 12);
do {
if (bitbuf & mask) j = right[j];
else j = left [j];
mask >>= 1;
} while (j >= NC);
}
fillbuf((int) c_len[j]);
return j;
}
uint decode_p()
{
uint j, mask;
j = pt_table[bitbuf >> (BITBUFSIZ - 8)];
if (j >= NP) {
mask = (unsigned) 1 << (BITBUFSIZ - 1 - 8);
do {
if (bitbuf & mask) j = right[j];
else j = left [j];
mask >>= 1;
} while (j >= NP);
}
fillbuf((int) pt_len[j]);
if (j != 0) j = ((unsigned) 1 << (j - 1)) + getbits((int) (j - 1));
return j;
}
void huf_decode_start()
{
init_getbits(); blocksize = 0;
}