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- WORLD, Page 34RUSSIAMikhail Gorbachev, Private Citizen
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- After years of power and privilege, the statesman is learning to
- cope with life in the real world
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- It is a brave new world for Mikhail and Raisa Gorbachev. In
- January they moved into a three-room Moscow apartment
- overflowing with 20,000 books and documents. Turning 61 this
- week, he is starting his job as president of an international
- policy institute. She is trying to make ends meet. They still
- enjoy the comparative comforts of a country dacha, a limousine
- and 20 bodyguards, but life as private citizens has proved hard,
- the couple told a Sipa Press interviewer. Gorbachev's monthly
- pension is 3,900 rubles, once a princely sum but at current
- exchange rates worth only $60. Says he: "Last month we
- calculated we'd spent 3,900 rubles. That's all my pension."
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- There are personal compensations for the loss of power.
- Gorbachev: "Raisa Maximovna and I have more time together. The
- rest doesn't matter. Above all, we appreciate that over all
- these years, we have stayed like friends." Raisa: "To understand
- Mikhail Sergeyevich, you have to understand where he started
- from and what he has managed to do. And if you could only know
- how we survived over the past seven years, how many sleepless
- nights we spent, how much worry there has been." Gorbachev: "It
- is humiliating to complain."
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- Their private life is quiet, full of music, books and
- dinners with friends. Gorbachev: "We love going for walks, to
- be in nature." Raisa: "He is exaggerating. He is always working.
- We have no time to be together. I hope all this will come."
- Gorbachev: "Nature is everything to us. We prefer to go for
- walks in winter, when there is a snowstorm. Everything
- disappears in a veil of snow. In these moments, you feel
- eternity."
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- He still frets about the fate of his country. Gorbachev:
- "I would like Yel tsin to succeed. I am afraid that in certain
- circumstances he could take an authoritarian position."
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