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TIME - Man of the Year
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1992-10-19
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NATION, Page 28Who Shot J.R.?
Jack Russ must have been surprised by his own success. The
son of a gas-station operator from Picayune, Miss., he moved to
Washington in 1967 and worked as a part-time doorman on Capitol
Hill. He rose through the ranks to chief page and in 1983
became sergeant-at-arms of the House of Representatives. In that
capacity Russ helped command a force of 1,265 black-suited
police officers and oversaw the security of the 435 members of
the House.
The most important part of Russ's $115,092-a-year job was
to hand out lawmakers' monthly paychecks and supervise a House
bank that adjoined his spacious office. Russ regularly
permitted members to carry large interest-free overdrafts, some
of which were outstanding for years. But the House bank closed
last year, after investigators found that lawmakers had written
more than 8,000 bad checks in one year alone.
Last week the House ethics committee completed its probe
into the scandal and recommended that the House disclose the
names of its 24 biggest offenders. Russ, 46, found himself at
the center of the scandal. Criticized for mismanaging the bank,
he was also accused of cashing $10,000 worth of his own rubber
checks while running the bank.
Russ's problems, as it turned out, were only beginning. As
some House members called for his dismissal, Russ reported last
week that he had been the victim of a bizarre holdup and
shooting. He claimed to have been walking his sheep dog near the
Capitol one night when he was accosted by two men. Russ claimed
that one of the men put a gun into his mouth while the other
took his wallet and Rolex watch. The gunman pulled the trigger
but the bullet only ripped through his left cheek. As he
recuperated at home last week, Russ called reports questioning
his account of the shooting "ludicrous" and "ridiculous." Police
have not found the gun, bullet or suspects.
A protege of House Ways and Means Committee chairman Dan
Rostenkowski, Russ also enjoyed the backing of former House
majority whip Tony Coelho and ex-House Speaker Jim Wright. But
he was unable to earn the trust of House Speaker Tom Foley. Two
years ago, after the General Accounting Office disclosed that
the House bank had cashed $232,000 in bad checks in the 12
months ending June 30, 1989, Foley directed Russ to halt
overdrafts in the free check-writing and check-cashing service.
Russ never did.
Republican members of the House ethics committee plan to
introduce a resolution that would call for all House bank
records to be made public -- and for the hiring of a
professional manager to modernize and carefully audit Congress.
That could mean only bad news for Russ -- a former doorman with
no management training who had found himself with power,
prestige and a six-figure salary.
-- By Nancy Traver/Washington.