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TIME - Man of the Year
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1993-04-08
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COVER STORIES, Page 40THE ECONOMYPEROT: Dr. Feelbad and the Deficit
With his bitter prescription for eliminating the federal
deficit by 1998, Ross Perot likes to style himself as the
straight-talking realist of American politics. Perot was at it
again last week, appearing on the Today show to chide the
presidential candidates for failing to tackle the deficit, and
hinting anew that he would jump back into the race unless they
faced the issues.
But panelists in TIME's economic forum warned that Perot's
medicine would be the wrong tonic to give the economy now. "It
would be an absolute disaster to have a Ross Perot program in
1993," said Donald Ratajczak, an economics professor at Georgia
State. "We would probably go back into recession." Concurred
Boston economist Allen Sinai: "Deficit reduction at this time,
when the economy is so weak, is the wrong way to go." That's
because the painful tax increases and spending cuts that Perot
advocates would take money away from consumers and companies,
thus deepening the country's already palpable mood of economic
gloom.
Yet the panelists agreed that the deficit is a crippling
burden on the economy that must be confronted in the long run.
The main problem the red ink causes is soaking up savings that
could otherwise be used for investments in factories and
machinery and to create new jobs. Panel members said the
government should move to reduce the deficit once the economy
becomes strong enough to tolerate the treatment, which could
mean waiting until 1994.