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TIME - Man of the Year
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1993-04-08
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THE WEEK, Page 20NATIONWhat Will Ross Perot Do Next?
A debating star strikes out at unseen enemies as the race
tightens
From the merely eccentric to the downright bizarre seems to
be only half a step for Ross Perot. The populist billionaire last
week came up with a new explanation for why he had abandoned his
initial presidential campaign on July 16: he wanted to save his
daughter Carolyn from a smear. Seems he got wind from three
sources -- two unnamed, one a frequent promoter of conspiracy
theories -- of a Republican plot to portray his daughter as a
lesbian by circulating a doctored photograph, then to "disrupt"
her Aug. 23 wedding by means unspecified. By Oct. 1, with
Carolyn married, Perot presumably figured it was safe to get
back into the race.
It all seemed most unlikely. Noting the army of guards
Perot employs, a skeptical former business associate remarked,
"The guy's got more security around his family than the
Kremlin. And he can't protect a wedding?" Perot in fact admitted
he had no proof, and White House spokesman Marlin Fitzwater
quickly compared him to someone who had "latched on to UFO
theories." Perot does have a history of scenting conspiracies
everywhere, and one of his suspicions seems to have inspired a
questionable FBI sting. After Perot complained to Dallas police
about an alleged Republican plot to wiretap him, Jim Oberwetter,
head of President Bush's Texas campaign, was approached by an
FBI agent posing as a cowboy. The agent offered to sell a tape
of Perot phone conversations. Oberwetter spurned him.
Perot's vagaries stopped but did not reverse his meteoric
rise in the polls. Several tracking surveys showed his support
at 16%, down a bit from around 20% but still more than enough
to make Perot's wild-card effect on the campaign both important
and unpredictable. The Texan is putting on a last-gasp TV
advertising blitz like none ever seen before. His campaign has
spent just under $60 million so far, and that figure will grow
sharply in the final week.
For the two main candidates, the campaign end game seemed
likely to underline one of the oldest -- and most overlooked --
truisms of American politics: a presidential ballot is not
really a national vote but a combination of 50 separate state
elections. In one Gallup/CNN/USA Today tracking poll, Bush
surged to a statistical tie, pulling 40% to Clinton's 41%. Other
polls showed the Democrat's lead around seven points, but all
indicated it was narrowing. Bush reacted by slamming harder than
ever on "character" issues. Clinton hit back personally as he
had not before, saying Bush was the one not worthy of trust.
Bush's great problem, though, is that state-by-state surveys
show Clinton with so big a lead in electoral votes that the
President would have to win just about every doubtful state to
remain in the White House. While that could still happen, it
seems more likely that Clinton would parlay a narrow victory in
the popular vote into a comfortable margin in the electoral
college.