home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- COVER STORIES, Page 68THE NEW RUSSIA: CULTURETriumph of the Spirit
-
-
- Change has also meant challenge for these five Russians, who
- are blazing new trails and making a difference in the lives
- of people around them
-
-
- YEVGENI SLAVUTIN Director. "The whole world is about to
- perish, and you sound like you want to drink tea!" shouts
- director Yevgeni Slavutin, 44. He is taking two actresses
- through the crucial scene in an existentialist drama, where a
- chance encounter between a city woman and a peasant turns into a
- test of strength that will decide the fate of the universe.
- Viewers must believe, he says, that this morality play is "their
- own story." Slavutin's Student Theater at Moscow State University
- has dramatized the most tumultuous events of the Soviet demise
- in the language of vaudeville sketches. His success in turning
- the grit and grime into lyrical parables of universal meaning
- has attracted a dedicated following. "This is a theater of
- hope," he says, "not of dead ends."
-
-
- VLADIMIR IVANYUSHKIN Farmer. As the 43-year-old farmer
- proudly surveys his freshpainted beehives and rabbit hutches,
- architects are reviewing plans to restore the village church,
- lately a warehouse. "It will cost me a lot," says Vladimir
- Ivanyushkin, "but it's important. It's not just the farm we want
- to restore here, it's the tradition." The village of Staroye
- Leskovo, 180 miles from Moscow, was once the estate of an old
- Russian noble family managed by Ivanyushkin's grandfather,
- famous for its Thoroughbred racing horses. Seventy years of
- Soviet control laid waste to the estate, and his grandsons are
- determined to restore it, even though they still can only rent
- the land. "We'll turn this place into a high-class modern
- facility," vows Ivanyushkin. "Soon it will be our property for
- keeps."
-
-
- VLADIMIR ZAKHAROV Church Elder. In the Church of St. Sergei
- a seven-year-old boy tilts his head as a priest snips off a
- lock of his hair and dips it in a cistern of holy water. The
- boy and six others have just been baptized. Vladimir Zakharov
- proudly watches the service. Though not a priest, Zakharov, 46,
- is an elder at St. Sergei's who oversees the Russian Orthodox
- Church's charity mission. Baptisms are now fairly common, but
- the new parishioners do not come solely for spiritual
- sustenance. Many are poor, and they look to St. Sergei's for
- practical help from the Moscow patriarchate's new charity
- programs, funded largely by churches abroad. "Charity brings the
- church closer to the people," says Zakharov. "In return, the
- people learn about God for the first time."
-
-
- ANATOLI BERESLOV Neurologist. The young boy's weary eyes
- light up the moment Anatoli Bereslov, director of Moscow's first
- cerebral palsy rehabilitation center, approaches the teenager's
- bed. "You look well, my young one," he says. The compliment
- motivates the boy to sit up, despite his pain. Bereslov, a
- former professor of neurology, has inspired many such acts of
- courage since he became director of the center, opened 21 months
- ago. His respect for his patients and unpretentious attitude are
- the best therapy. Doctors with such convictions are rare in
- Russia's crumbling national health system. "When I first came
- here, I decided I was not going to work for the sick, I was
- going to serve them, just as I serve God," says the doctor, 54.
- "I take their problems on as my personal pain."
-
-
- LEONID KESELMAN Sociologist. He knows what Russians are
- thinking. At 48, Leonid Keselman is one of his country's premier
- sociologists and experts on public opinion. In a land where
- statistics were once state secrets, he is a mirror held up so
- the Russian people can see themselves. "Information," he says,
- savoring the word. "Before, the state manipulated people by
- withholding it. They knew that a person with information cannot
- be manipulated so easily." Today his surveys are published in
- 15 newspapers and broadcast nationwide. Despite the deepening
- economic crisis in Russia, Keselman remains an optimist. Says
- he: "I don't see a power strong enough to change the people's
- desire for a better society." His surveys tell him that most
- Russians agree.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-