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TIME - Man of the Year
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CompactPublishing-TimeMagazine-TimeManOfTheYear-Win31MSDOS.iso
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moy
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121492
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12149920.000
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1993-04-08
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THE WEEK, Page 23SOCIETYPossession of a Dangerous Weapon
Laws often fail to stop intentional spread of HIV virus
HIV-infected blood has become perhaps the most difficult of
deadly weapons to control. Those who wield it often strike
without warning or remorse. Parolee Terry Boatwright, facing
accusations that he had raped and also injected his
ex-girlfriend with his own tainted blood because he wanted her
to know what it was like to live with HIV, shot himself to
death during a standoff with Escambia County (Florida) sheriffs
on Nov. 28. Two days later, a Portland, Oregon, judge sentenced
Alberto Gonzalez to 113 months in prison for having unprotected
sex with a 17-year-old girl last year and giving her marijuana.
Gonzalez knew he had the AIDS virus since 1988.
More than 25 states have laws on the books making it a
misdemeanor or felony for an HIV-positive person to spread the
virus through methods ranging from sexual contact to the
splattering of blood. In Louisiana the malicious transmission of
the AIDS virus carries a maximum punishment of $5,000 and 10
years in prison -- last month, for the first time, a man was
prosecuted and convicted under the law. Lawrence Gostin, head of
the U.S. AIDS Litigation Project, recommends education and
counseling for HIV-infected people to convince them that they
have responsibility to tell others about their condition: "I
don't believe for a minute that harsh criminal punishment is
making people change their behavior."