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Subject: Edupage, 15 February 1996
*****************************************************************
Edupage, 15 February 1996. Edupage, a summary of news items on information
technology, is provided three times each week as a service by Educom,
a Washington, D.C.-based consortium of leading colleges and universities
seeking to transform education through the use of information technology.
*****************************************************************
TOP STORIES
New Process Yields Sturdier, Faster Chips
Visa And Microsoft To Develop Home Banking System
Entrepreneur's Resource On The Net
Time Bomb Still Ticking For Year 2000
Compuserve Offers Software Filter For Indecent Material
ALSO
Tariff Talks On Technology Products
Papers Move Online
Internet Users Don't Want To Share Their Cookies
Three Ways To Make Money On The Internet
Spreading The Word
NEW PROCESS YIELDS STURDIER, FASTER CHIPS
Engineers at the University of Illinois have discovered that a simple
substitution in the computer chip manufacturing process could increase
chips' lifespan by 10 to 50 times, or alternatively, allow them to operate
at faster speeds. By treating a chip with deuterium instead of hydrogen in
the final stage of the manufacturing process, the resulting product is
better able to weather the battering it takes from the electrons that store
and transmit messages. "The tantalizing thing will be to use the trade-off
between lifespan and performance to make the chip work even faster," says
one researcher, who estimates the substitution process would add only about
$1.50 to the cost of a wafer of chips. (Investor's Business Daily 15 Feb
96 A9)
VISA AND MICROSOFT TO DEVELOP HOME BANKING SYSTEM
Visa and Microsoft will jointly develop a complete system for home banking
and bill-paying services, based on Microsoft's Money software and Visa's
financial processing systems. Their system will provide formidable
competition for Intuit, which markets the Quicken software and offers a
back-end financial transaction system through the Intuit Services
Corporation. However, Intuit and Microsoft will continue their separate
agreement to provide home banking services to a number of banks, such as
Chase Manhattan. (New York Times 15 Feb 96 C8)
ENTREPRENEUR'S RESOURCE ON THE NET
The U.S. Business Advisor offers small businesses online access to guides
and government forms needed to comply with regulations or apply for
government-backed loans or other federal assistance. The new service,
unveiled Tuesday by Vice President Gore, supplies "one-stop access to
federal agencies that regulate and assist business," says Gore. It's
expected to be the first in a family of electronic products aimed at
"customer groups" such as veterans, travelers, the research community, and
state and local governments.
< http://www.business.gov >(Wall Street Journal 14 Feb 96 B2)
TIME BOMB STILL TICKING FOR YEAR 2000
The Gartner Group predicts that half of all companies affected by the year
2000 date field problem will still be unprepared when the fateful day
arrives. "A lot of companies are like deer frozen in the headlights of a
big truck coming right at them," says a Gartner analyst. Some industry
experts estimate the cost of fixing the problem at $40 million per large
corporation, with the global price tag pegged at $400 billion to $600
billion. Many corporations are wondering if their old systems are worth
all the trouble: "Do we just fix the millennium bug, or should we take
this as an opportunity to put in some new systems?" asks one CIO.
(Information Week 5 Feb 96 p30)
COMPUSERVE OFFERS SOFTWARE FILTER FOR INDECENT MATERIAL
CompuServe has begun offering Cyber Patrol Internet software made by
Microsystems Software Inc. that automatically restricts access to
newsgroups, bulletin board systems and files containing "indecent"
material. The move effectively ends an eight-week ban the online service
had imposed on more than 200 sites following an inquiry by a Bavarian
district attorney. CompuServe will continue to block access to five sites
containing child pornography that are under investigation. The Cyber
Patrol software is currently available in English and German, and French
and Spanish versions will be available soon. (Investor's Business Daily 14
Feb 96 A9)
==========================================================
TARIFF TALKS ON TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS
The U.S. Trade Office plans to talk to European Union counterparts about
removing the tariffs now levied on information technology products. The
move would cut the cost of U.S. computers and related products
significantly, making them much more attractive to foreign buyers.
(Computer Reseller News 29 Jan 96 p12)
PAPERS MOVE ONLINE
The number of North American papers available through online services
nearly tripled last year to about 175, and is expected to double again this
year. About 600 other newspapers published outside North American are also
available online, according to the Newspaper Association of America.
(Toronto Sun 14 Feb 96 p35)
INTERNET USERS DON'T WANT TO SHARE THEIR COOKIES
In response to complaints from consumers, Netscape Communications says it
will alter a feature in its browser software that allows merchants to track
what customers do in their online storefonts and how much time they spend
there. The feature, called Cookies, stores that information on the
customer's own hard drive, a design that Net surfers say ties up the
resources on their computers. Future versions of Netscape will allow
customers the choice of refusing merchants the capability of tracking their
movements over long periods of time rather than a single Internet session.
"We want to give the user as much control as possible," says a Netscape
product manager. (Wall Street Journal 14 Feb 96 B2)
THREE WAYS TO MAKE MONEY ON THE INTERNET
Digital communications guru Nicholas Negroponte predicts business on the
Internet will be conducted at low prices and high volumes, but says a new
system for payments will have be developed before business can take off.
He also predicts that the Internet will be an excellent advertising medium.
(Toronto Financial Post 14 Feb 96 p7) Negroponte also thinks censorship of
the Internet is almost impossible, as is trying to protect cultural
identity. (Ottawa Citizen 14 Feb 96 F2)
SPREADING THE WORD
The Washington Post has reported that a Maryland family received a number
of threatening calls after a University of Maryland student used the
Internet to circulate a hearsay allegation that a daughter in the family
was being mistreated by her mother. Posting his message on Internet news
groups concerned with child welfare, psychology, left-wing politics, and
civil liberties, the student urged people to call the mother "at home and
tell her you are disgusted and you demand that she stops." The student
claims: "You should be able to write what you want on the Internet,
whether it's true or not." (Houston Chronicle 14 Feb 96 2A)
Edupage is written by John Gehl (gehl@educom.edu) & Suzanne Douglas
(douglas@educom.edu). Voice: 404-371-1853, Fax: 404-371-8057.
Technical support is provided by the Office of Information Technology,
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
***************************************************************
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