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Collection of Education
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HEALTH
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1STAID.ZIP
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STROKE
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1992-10-02
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SECTION XIV
STROKE
Stroke occurs when the blood flow to the
brain is interrupted long enough to cause
damage.
This may be caused by a clot formed in an
artery in the brain or carried to the
brain in the bloodstream, a ruptured
artery in the brain or by compression of
an artery in the brain, as found with
brain tumors.
First aid consists primarily of
recognizing signs and symptoms and
seeking professional attention.
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF A STROKE INCLUDE:
* WEAKNESS AND NUMBNESS OF THE FACE, ARM,
OR LEG, OFTEN ON ONE SIDE OF THE BODY
ONLY.
* DIZZINESS
* CONFUSION
* HEADACHE
* RINGING IN THE EARS
* A CHANGE OF MOOD
* DIFFICULTY SPEAKING
* UNCONSCIOUSNESS
* PUPILS OF UNEVEN SIZE
* DIFFICULTY IN BREATHING & SWALLOWING
* LOSS OF BOWEL AND BLADDER CONTROL
IF YOU SUSPECT A PERSON IS HAVING A
STROKE, HAVE THEM STOP WHATEVER
THEY ARE DOING AND REST.
PROMPTLY OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL HELP. REASSURE THE
VICTIM AND KEEP THEM COMFORTABLE. DO NOT GIVE
ANYTHING BY MOUTH. IF THE VICTIM VOMITS, ALLOW
FOR FLUIDS TO DRAIN FROM THE MOUTH. OBSERVE
CAREFULLY WHILE AWAITING PROFESSIONAL HELP AND,
IF TRAINED TO DO SO, MONITOR THE AIRWAY,
BREATHING AND CIRCULATION AND BE PREPARED TO
ADMINISTER RESCUE BREATHING OR CPR, IF
REQUIRED!
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