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THE BOOK OF CHANGES (c) 1987 J. F. CUFF
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@ * SPACE *
[J] Infinite possibility for success
is realized by following through.
We rule the HEAVENS by following
a single star.
[I] The movement of SPACE
beyond the SKY itself.
With this in mind we cultivate stamina.
[1] Hidden opening.
One should wait.
[2] Appearing in the open field.
A good time to consider
the nature of wisdom.
[3] All day we make openings.
Such excitement makes it
difficult to drift into sleep.
A natural reaction, but dangerous.
[4] Wavering flight over the opening.
A natural reaction.
[5] Opening as large as the sky.
A good time to consider
where you want to go.
[6] Attempting to fill
too large an opening
leads to dissatisfaction.
@ * THE EARTH *
[J] The SOIL brings about all growth.
The strength and docility of a plough horse:
Trying to lead, leads you astray;
Looking for guidance, guides you.
[I] Deep below the surface of the EARTH
the GROUND is solid.
In this way broadmindedness
comprehends all opinion
and is the basis for consensus.
[1] When hoarfrost crunches underfoot
solid ice awaits ahead.
[2] Foursquare, yet without purpose.
Nothing is hindered by this.
[3] Hidden designs.
You are able to hold your own.
If you serve the people
do not initiate projects,
rather seek to finish them.
[4] A locked door.
No blame. No praise.
[5] If your holy robes
look like your working clothes
Good fortune will recognize you.
[6] Weeds grow unchecked.
@ * BIRTH PAINS *
[J] INITIAL DIFFICULTY foretells success
if carried through.
Make no commitments.
It helps to hire helpers.
[I] Clouds and Thunder --
The image of TROUBLE GETTING STARTED
Thus we work with confusion
in order to create clarity.
[1] The door is stuck.
If you can keep your goal in mind
it helps seek minor assistance.
[2] Troubles gather.
The house-keys are misplaced.
Not a ravisher,
but a someone with an open heart.
You find yourself chaste against your wishes.
Much later you embrace.
[3] If one explores without a guide
one gets lost.
We look about carefully for signs
and move as little as possible.
Pushing on would bring humiliation.
[4] The car-keys are lost.
Look for friends.
To push on ahead is good.
Everything helps.
[5] Trouble in finding the right words.
Saying a little helps matters.
Saying a great deal brings confusion.
[6] The car door is dented.
Blood and tears.
@ * NAIVETE *
[J] YOUTH succeeds.
I don't seek out the naive.
They seek me out.
At first I speak wisdom,
but if my words go unheeded,
I say whatever comes to mind.
It helps to reflect on the answers
you receive.
[I] A Spring on the Mountainside --
the image of IMPRESSIONABILITY.
We foster personality
by thoroughness in our actions.
[1] In educating the young
it helps to be consistent yourself,
while drawing out spontaneity.
Condoning irresponsibility brings humiliation.
[2] Reacting to the young's errors kindly
brings joy.
Knowing how to take the other sex brings joy.
A child learns the rules of the household.
[3] Do not take a mate who
-- on seeing a glittering person,
loses self-possession.
Nothing helps.
[4] Infatuation brings humiliation.
[5] Innocent error fosters honesty.
The child smiles through tears.
[6] In punishing another's errors
It doesn't help to make mistakes yourself.
The whole point is to help
prevent mistakes.
@ * AWAITING *
[J] WAITING. Sincerity clears the way
for receiving guidance.
Staying relaxed brings fellowship.
It helps if you take the initiative.
[I] Clouds rise into Sky --
the image of BIDING TIME.
Either one awaits the rainfall
or one awaits the sunshine.
With this in mind we celebrate
and are happy and convivial.
[1] Awaiting in the meadow.
When one finds a comfortable,
stable location,
it helps if one stays there.
[2] Awaiting on the banks of the stream
sets tongues a-wagging.
In the end many lessons are learned
which is a good thing.
[3] Awaiting in mud encourages attack.
[4] Awaiting amidst blood and strife.
Leave the pit.
[5] Awaiting at food and drink
feeds the mind with conversation
and friendships with laughter.
[6] You see no escape.
Honour the victor
and soon you will have
the strength of an army.
@ * CONFLICT *
[J] CONTENDING.
Your honesty is turned against you.
Saying little diminishes the obstacles.
Saying a great deal
perpetuates lies and slander.
It helps to get a third opinion.
It helps if you can see
the root of the problem.
[I] Space and the Abyss go in different ways --
the image of MISUNDERSTANDING.
With this in mind we carefully consider
the beginnings.
[1] If one does not argue
there is little to talk about.
Finally the matter is reconsidered
and the truth emerges.
[2] One cannot stand against the enemy
so one returns home and yield.
A thousand people are spared
defeat and guilt.
[3] Studying ancient wisdom
increases patience and prudence.
Incomplete understanding brings rashness.
If you truly desire wisdom, seek not works.
[4] You know in your heart you are wrong.
You admit fault
and prepare to take the consequences.
Your attitude changes
and the lesson is learned. Peace of mind.
[5] Contending before your superiors.
Brings the peace of a decision.
If your heart allows you to do this
openly and without fear,
success is certain to be yours.
[6] If by chance one did win
three challengers would prove
themselves at one's expense.
@ * THE MASSES *
[J] THE CROWD needs stability
and a virtuous leader.
Wealth without usury
brings lasting progress.
[I] Beneath the Earth is the Watertable --
the image of THE MASSES.
Thus we increase our support base
by generosity toward the people.
[1] The crowd must set out in an orderly way.
If planning is not complete and evident
chaos may ensue.
[2] Amidst the crowd.
We perform our service
and none can doubt the fact.
The three classes honour us.
[3] Maybe the crowd's potential
is for destruction.
Sorrow.
[4] The crowd disperses.
This is not your neither
your fault, nor to your credit.
[5] Someone agitates the crowd.
It helps to neutralize their effects
if this can be done honourably.
Reward experience with responsibility
and enthusiasm with work.
[6] To establish a dynasty
requires a crowd of superior people.
@ * ADHERENCE *
[J] LOYALTY gains friends and allies.
Ask yourself if you have
discrimination, steadfastness, integrity.
If so then none can reproach you.
The sly and the cynical come forward slowly.
Whoever comes too late is left behind.
[I] Depressions in the Earth gather Ponds --
the image of HOLDING TOGETHER.
With this in mind we honour our friends
with gifts and responsibilities
and carry on the work
of the great people of the past.
[1] Knowing the truth, you may be loyal.
This is not the same as blind adherence.
A full bowl awaits the drinker.
Finally vindication comes from outside.
[2] Silent loyalty.
The patient heart may offer
its loyalty when it is most needed.
[3] They adhere to the wrong people.
[4] Show your loyalty with actions.
When the heart directs your feet
you do not stray.
[5] A practical test of loyalty:
In the hunt there are beaters
on three sides only.
Forego the game that runs off in front.
Give no warning. You find a friend.
[6] One has no reason
to justify their loyalty.
Scattered friends.
@ * DOUBT *
[J] UNCERTAIINTY prevents mistakes.
Clouds high in the sky, but no rain -- yet!
[I] The Wind drives across Heaven --
the image of the TAMING POWER OF THE SMALL.
For this reason we cultivate good manners.
[1] Return to the previous plan.
What mistake is likely to come from this?
Good fortune.
[2] You let yourself be drawn into returning.
Good fortune.
[3] The tire bursts.
The lovers roll their eyes.
[4] If you are sincere
blood and fear abate.
No blame.
[5] If you are sincere
and truly settled down
you are wealthy in neighbours and family.
[6] Rain comes and there is relief.
The joy of holding your course.
Insisting on your own way
while in emotional turmoil
brings misfortune.
@ * WALKING *
[J] TREADING on the tiger's tail --
It does not bite. Success.
[I] Reflection of the Sky upon the Lake.
The image of EXPLORING.
In this fashion we distinguish
between high and low,
thereby raising the people's thoughts.
[1] Simple conduct.
Progress without blame.
[2] Walking on level ground.
Good fortune comes easily
a solitary traveler.
[3] The half-blind can still see.
The lame can still walk.
They step on the tiger's tail
-- it bites them. Misfortune,
but proper for warriors
acting of their ideals.
[4] Stepping on the tiger's tail,
. . . very carefully.
Good fortune in the end.
[5] Walking with determination.
Awareness of the danger
permits you to hold to your course.
[6] Compare the way you walk
with the terrain of your destination.
When you reach it,
supreme good fortune comes.
@ * PEACE *
[J] TRANQUILITY. When the small departs,
the great approaches.
Good fortune. Success.
[I] Sky and Earth form the horizon --
the image of CALM.
We view the world scientifically
in order to further natural law
and improve the lives of the people.
[1] When the weed is pulled up
the root comes with it.
Each according to its kind.
New projects bring good fortune.
[2] Bearing with the uncultured.
Crossing the river resolutely.
Mindful of what is distant;
Not pursuing social life;
-- this enables you to tread the Middle Way.
[3] No plain without a slope
nor going without a return.
Remaining persevering amidst danger
is without blame.
Don't complain about this.
Enjoy what you still have.
[4] Down to earth.
Not boasting of wealth.
Meeting your neighbour openly and sincerely.
[5] A marriage between
upper and lower classes
brings blessing and supreme good fortune.
[6] The wall falls back into the moat.
Use no army now.
Organize your own town.
Attacking would bring defeat.
@ * STANDSTILL *
[J]
STANDSTILL. Evil people
do not advance our cause.
The great departs --
the small approaches.
[I] Sky and Earth do not meet --
the image of STAGNATION.
For this reason we fall back
on our integrity to escape problems.
We do not accept payment for our services.
[1] When grass is pulled up
the sod comes with it.
Each according to its kind.
Keeping to you course brings
good fortune and success.
[2] They endure the Standstill.
Eventually this strengthens the people
and helps us attain success.
[3] They bear shame.
[4] Idealistic action
remains without blame.
Those of like mind share
the resulting blessings.
[5] Standstill gives way.
This augurs well for us.
"What if it fails?'' we ask.
For this reason we try to keep
many irons in the fire.
[6] When a standstill has just ended
many plans may be brought to fruition.
@ * FRIENDSHIP *
[J] FELLOWSHIP in the open. Success.
A good time to cross the water.
Shared determination benefits everyone.
[I] Campfire beneath the night Sky --
the image of FELLOWSHIP.
Following this example
we organize the clans.
And distinguish between events.
[1] Making friends at the gate.
No blame.
[2] Friendship only within the clan.
Humiliation.
[3] Hiding weapons and climbing the hill.
For three years no friends come.
[4] They climb up the wall but cannot attack.
Good fortune.
[5] Bound together, they first weep and complain.
Later they laugh.
After a great struggle they find friendship
in their common victory.
[6] Friendship in the meadow.
No regrets.
@ * WEALTH *
[J] FULLNESS.
Tangible great success.
[I] Sun at noon: zenith of the Sky --
the image of RICHNESS.
In this situation we avoid evil
by furthering the common good
thereby harnessing natural law.
[1] Avoiding what is harmful.
There is nothing wrong with this.
If one stays aware of the problems
caused by this method
one remains without blame.
[2]A big wagon for loading.
You may undertake something. No blame.
[3] A truly wealthy person offers it to God.
A lesser person cannot do this.
[4] You create a distinction between
yourself and your neighbour.
No blame.
[5] Those whose truth is
accessible yet dignified
have good fortune.
[6] Born into wealth.
Good fortune.
Everything seems to help.
@ * MODESTY *
[J] MODESTY nurtures success.
We complete what we start;
acknowledging only established facts.
[I] The Earth conceals a Mountain below the horizon.
The image of MODESTY.
Conducting ourselves in this way
we reduce what is too large
and increase what is too little.
We weigh things and make them equal.
[1] Modest about our modesty,
we may cross the water.
Good fortune.
[2] Modesty expressed in action.
Keeping this course brings good fortune.
[3] Modesty and capability
sees things through. Good fortune.
[4] Everything advances
modesty during travel.
[5] Not boasting of strength.
It is preferable to attack with force.
Nothing that would not advance your cause.
[6] Modesty that is widely acknowledged.
A good time to set the masses marching
to improve your own country.
@ * OPTIMISM *
[J]
ENTHUSIASM. It helps to appoint helpers
and to harness the power of the masses.
[I] Thunder generated by gathering charge
within the Earth.
The image of DIGNITY.
Thus we make music to honour merit
and offer it to heaven
with society as our witness.
[1] Optimism which expresses itself
brings misfortune.
[2] Firm as a rock.
In less than a single day
optomism brings results.
[3] Optimism which depends on those above
creates remorse.
Hesitation brings remorse.
[4] The source of their optimism.
They achieve many good things.
Have no fear.
You gather friends together
the way a hair clasp gathers hair.
[5] Constantly ill, yet does not die.
[6] Deluded optimism.
If the aftermath brings
change of heart,
there is no blame.
@ * FOLLOWING *
[J] FOLLOWING brings ultimate success.
Dedication helps.
No blame.
[I] Thunderstorm swells the Stream --
the image of CONVERGENCE.
Thus at nightfall we go indoors
for rest and recreation.
[1] The norm is changing.
Dedication brings good fortune.
To go out-doors in company produces deeds.
[2] If one clings to the child
one loses the adult's strength.
[3] If one clings to the adult
one loses the child's confidence.
By following, one advances ones own ideals.
It helps one to remain consistent.
[4] Following draws success.
Obsequious behavior brings misfortune.
To conduct oneself with sincerity
fosters clearthinking.
Who could find blame in this?
[5] Following with good intent.
Good fortune.
[6] Firm allegiance binds you still further.
You are admitted to the inner retreat
of the one you follow.
@ * REPAIR *
[J] WORK ON WHAT HAS BEEN SPOILED
deserves success.
It helps to get down to it.
Before starting -- three days for planning;
after starting -- three days assessing.
[I] The Wind blows down from the Mountain
-- the image of DECAY.
In a similar manner we rouse the people
and nurture their spirit.
[1] Fixing what has been left incomplete.
No blame rests on those
who could not finish the job.
Danger. In the end good fortune.
[2] Fixing what has been spoiled
by indulgence.
One must not be too harsh.
[3] Fixing what has been spoiled
by strictness and rigidity.
A little remorse but no great blame.
[4] Tolerating what has been spoiled
by neglect
brings humiliation.
[5] Fixing what has been spoiled
by corrupt power
meets with praise.
[6] We do not serve the ends of
politics and business.
We set ourselves higher goals.
@ * APPROACH *
[J] APPROACH brings supreme success.
Persistence helps.
When their deeds are harvested
there will be misfortune.
[I] The Bank of a Stream
-- the image of APPROACH.
Thus we are inexhaustible
in our willingness to teach
and limitless in our support and protection
of the people.
[1] Approach with hands extended to each other.
Persistence brings good fortune.
[2] Hand in hand we approach.
Good fortune.
Everything helps.
[3] Convenient approach.
Nothing helps.
If one is induced to repent,
one becomes blameless.
[4] Complete approach.
No blame.
[5] Considered approach.
Proper for those with great responsibilities.
Good fortune.
[6] Benevolent approach.
Good fortune.
No blame.
@ * VIEWPOINT *
[J] CONTEMPLATION. The preparation has been made
but the job not yet started.
Full of confidence,
they look up to him.
[I] The Wind blows Far and Wide --
the image of LOOKING.
Thus we visit the countries of the world;
learning from their cultures,
and passing on what we have learned.
[1] Childlike contemplation.
For a child -- no blame.
For an adult -- humiliation.
[2] Contemplation
through the crack of the door.
The child learns much by
such quiet persistence.
[3] Contemplation of your own life
settles the choice
between advance and retreat.
[4] Contemplation of the honoured and powerful.
Even as a guest one exerts influence.
[5] Contemplation of the lives of others.
Thus we remain without without blame.
[6] Contemplation of the lives of the great.
The become free from blame.
@ * GNAWING *
[J]
CHEWING has success.
It is well to let justice be done.
[I] Thunder and lightning --
the image of BITING THROUGH.
Thus strong laws
have clearly defined penalties
and are seen to apply to all.
[1] Feet in the stocks
so that one's toes ache.
No blame.
[2] Chews through tender meat
so that one's nose disappears.
No blame.
[3] Gnaws old dried meet
and encounters something rotten.
Slight humiliation.
No blame.
[4] Gnaws on gristle.
Receives metal arrows.
It helps if one is mindful
of the obstacles
one has determined to climb.
[5] Good fortune.
Chews on lean meat.
Receives valuable reward.
Constantly aware of danger.
No blame.
[6] Neck is fastened in the pillory
so that one's ears ache.
Misfortune.
@ * ADORNMENT *
[J] BEAUTY has success in small matters.
It is well to undertake something.
[I] Fire at the base of the Mountain --
the image of GRACE.
We proceed this way
when dealing with routine matters
-- but we dare not decide
policy issues in this manner.
[1] Adorning the toes.
Leaving the car and walking.
[2] Adorning the face.
[3] Adorning oneself with sweat.
To continue in this way
brings good fortune.
[4] Adornment or simplicity?
A white horse comes as if on wings.
Not a robber
-- an offer at the right time.
[5] Beauty in forest and garden.
The roll of silk is slight and inadequate.
Humiliation; but ultimately good fortune.
[6] Simple adornment.
No blame.
@ * SPLINTERING *
[J] BREAKUP.
It does not help
to set out in any direction.
[I] The mountain rests on the soil --
the image of SPLITTING APART.
The mighty can maintain
their position
only by generosity toward those below.
[1] The bed's leg splinters.
Those who sleep are overtaken.
Misfortune.
[2] The mattress is split open.
Those who stay in bed are destroyed.
Misfortune.
[3] You break with them.
No blame.
[4] The sheets are in shreds
Misfortune.
[5] A school of fishes.
Favour gained by way of the heart.
Everything contributes to advance.
[6] A large fruit remains uneaten.
We receive a carriage.
The house of the petty-minded breaks up.
@ * RETURN *
[J] THE TURNING POINT. Success.
Coming and going without error.
Friends enter without blame.
To and fro goes the way.
On the seventh day comes return.
It helps if you have
a clear destination.
[I] Seed germinating within the soil --
the image of the TURNING POINT.
Thus in antiquity the passes
were closed at Solstice.
Travellers did not wander about,
and the ruler did not visit the provinces.
[1] Return shortly after starting.
No need for remorse.
Great good fortune.
[2] Quiet return.
Good fortune.
[3] Repeated return.
Danger. No blame.
[4] Walking amidst others;
One returns alone.
[5] Altruistic return.
No remorse.
[6] Missing the turningpoint.
Misfortune on all sides.
If armies set out in this way,
they would be badly defeated,
to the ruin of the nation.
For ten years another attack
would be impossible.
@ * THE NATURAL *
[J] SPONTANEITY. Supreme success.
It helps to keep at it.
If someone is out of sorts
misfortune will follow them
and their undertakings come to nothing.
[I] Under the Heavens: a Seed.
The natural state is SIMPLICITY.
Thus when the people are hungry
we feed them.
[1] Simple behavior brings good fortune.
[2] If one does not concentrate
on the harverst while sowing
nor the house while clearing ground,
one may undertake something.
[3] Undeserved misfortune.
The stolen cow is the thief's gain
-- the citizen's loss.
[4] If you can be persevering
you will remain without blame.
[5] Take no medicine another's illness.
[6] Simple action brings misfortune.
Nothing furthers.
@ * POWER *
[J] THE TAMING POWER OF THE GREAT.
Sticking with it enpowers one.
Not eating at home brings good fortune.
A good time to cross the water.
[I] Mountains penetrating the Clouds --
the image of great POWER.
For this reason we acquaint ourselves
with ancient sayings
and with history --
in order to strengthen our character
and learn from the experience of others.
[1] Danger close by.
It furthers one to stop now.
[2] The tyres are stolen from the car.
[3] A good horse that follows others.
Awareness of danger helps persistence.
In the daily practice of self-defence
it pays to give thought to escape routes.
[4] The young bull has its horns removed.
Great good fortune.
[5] The tusk of a gelded boar.
Good fortune.
[6] One attains a state of grace.
Success.
@ * NOURISHMENT *
[J] THE CORNERS OF THE MOUTH.
Patience brings good fortune.
Pay heed to what you put into your mouth
-- and to what comes out of it.
[I] At the base of the Mountain is Thunder --
the image of PROVIDING.
Thus we are careful of our speech
and moderate in eating & drinking.
[1] You let your majic tortoise go
and look at me
with the corners of your mouth drooping.
Misfortune.
[2] Leaving the upward path
to seek nourishment from those above.
Continuing in this way brings misfortune.
[3] Turning away from food.
Continuing to do this brings misfortune.
Do not act in this way for ten years.
Nothing serves to further.
[4] Seeking nourishment from those above
brings good fortune.
Looking about with sharp eyes,
like a tiger about to spring.
No blame.
[5] Leaving the path.
To remain consistent
brings good fortune.
One should not cross the water.
[6] The source of food.
Heed of the danger brings good fortune.
A good time to cross the water.
@ * TOP-HEAVINESS *
[J] OVER-ESTIMATION.
The main beam sags
to the breaking point.
It helps to have alternate plans.
Success.
[I] The flood rises above the trees --
the image of PREPONDERANCE.
In this way, when we stand alone
we are unaffected
and if we have to forego material things
we are not troubled.
[1] A mat spread underneath.
No blame.
[2] A leafless tree sprouts at the root.
Rejuvenation.
Everything helps.
[3] The main beam sags
to the breaking-point.
Misfortune.
[4] The main beam is re-enforced.
Good fortune.
If there are ulterior motives
it is humiliating.
[5] A withered tree puts forth flowers.
Renovation is not rejuvenation.
No blame. No praise.
[6] One must cross the water.
It goes over one's head.
Misfortune. No blame.
@ * THE OCEAN *
[J] WAVE upon Wave.
If you are sincere
you have success in your heart
and whatever you do succeeds.
[I] WATER flows on without hinderance
until it reaches the sea --
the image of THE ABYSS.
Thus we carry on with integrity
and go about the business of teaching.
[1] In one pit already,
they fall into another.
Misfortune.
[2] The Abyss is dangerous.
One should attend to detail.
[3] To the front and to the rear:
Abyss on Abyss.
In such danger,
first pause and consider.
Otherwise you will fall into the depths.
Do not act in this way.
[4] A jug of wine; a loaf of bread.
Plain fare, simply handed back and forth.
Surely there is nothing wrong with this!
[5] The depths are almost filled to overflowing
-- but only to the rim.
No blame.
[6] Bound hand and foot;
Shut up behind thorny prison walls.
For three years one finds no release.
@ * FLAME *
[J] THE CLINGING.
Repeated effort helps
-- it instills success.
Tending the cow brings good fortune.
[I] A Flame Flickers repeatedly.
The image of FIRE.
similarly we illumine
the four points of the compass
-- repeating ourselves when necessary.
[1] Footprints running crisscross.
If one's intent is serious, no blame.
[2] Yellow light.
Supreme good fortune.
[3] As the sun sets
people either beat the pot and sing
or bemoan loudly the imminence of death.
Misfortune.
[4] It comes suddenly --
flares up,
dies down,
and is discarded.
[5] Floods of tears;
sighs and moans.
Good fortune.
[6] One is employed to chasten rebellion.
It is best to kill the leaders
but to take the followers captive.
No blame.
@ * WOOING *
[J] COURTSHIP. Success.
It helps to be patient and steady.
To acheive happiness with one's first-love
brings good fortune.
[I] A Spring atop the Mountain --
the image of GAINING FAVOUR.
Thus we encourage dalliance
by receptiveness and good humour.
[1] Attraction manifests itself
in wriggling the toes.
[2] Longing manifests itself
in the calves of the legs.
This leads to trouble.
Staying a little longer helps matters.
[3] Desire manifests itself
in the thighs
-- binds those who follow.
Continuing is humiliating.
[4] Persistance creates opportunity.
Regrets vanish.
If you are capricious and go to and fro,
only those friends who know you well
will stick by you.
[5] Fascination shows itself
in the back of the neck.
No regrets.
[6] The infatuation shows itself
in the jaws, cheeks, and tongue.
@ * CONTINUING *
[J] DURATION. Success. No blame.
It helps to see things through.
It helps to have a destination in mind.
[I] Storm and Breezes
-- the image of CONSISTANCY.
Thus we may change our degree or direction,
but not the substance of our intent.
[1] Seeking stability too quickly
brings inevitable upset.
No action will help.
[2] Regrets diminish in time.
[3] If you do not re-inforce the stability
of your character,
disgrace and humiliation
are sure to assail it.
[4] No game in the field.
[5] Giving stability to one's
character through stubborness.
Acceptable for a lesser person
but we prefer to avoid this.
[6] Continuing agitation and restlessness
brings misfortune.
@ * KEEPING A DISTANCE *
[J] RETREAT. Success.
In attending to details
and matters of routine
it pays to see things through.
[I] Mountain under the Sky --
the image of ALOOFNESS.
Thus we keep them at a distance
-- not with sharp words
but with the dignity and gravity
of what we have to say.
[1] The tail of retreat is dangerous.
Not a time for plans or desires.
[2] Holding to the path
of strength, moderation, and open-mindedness.
No one can force you back.
[3] A halt in retreat is
dangerous and frightening.
To take on trusted helpers
brings improvement.
[4] Voluntary retreat
helps improve our lot
for they cannot follow us there.
[5] Friendly retreat.
To follow such a course
wins firm allies.
[6] Joyful retreat.
Everything is useful and fruitful.
@ * POWER *
[J] THE POWER OF THE GREAT.
Keeping a sense of duty and honour
is to our ultimate benefit.
[I] Thunder high Above --
the image of the DISTANT POWER.
Thus we do not habituate roads
that are not established and accepted
as being the appropriate means
to our destination.
[1] Power in the toes.
Walking on brings mishap.
This is demonstrably true.
[2] Too much energy expended
in holding on with one's fingers
is more dangerous than letting go.
[3] They use force. We do not.
Continuing brings danger.
The goat butts a hedge and gets
entangled.
[4] Demonstrating power brings one
joy and lessens one's regrets.
A gap in the hedge;
there need be no tangles.
Power depends on this
like a big cart relies on a strong axle.
[5] Someone frees the goat.
No regrets.
[6] The goat butts a hedge.
It can go neither backward nor forward.
Everything goes wrong.
Dispassionate viewing and assessment
brings eventual freedom.
@ * ADVANCEMENT *
[J] PROGRESS. The politician is honoured
with a limosine, but values numerous requests
for consultation more highly.
[I] The Sun appears on the Horizon --
the image of ASCENDING.
Thus we take personal responsibility
for increasing our own virtue.
[1] Progress is blocked.
Remain undaunted ensures victory.
If one meets lack of confidence
one should not let it spread.
No error.
[2] Advancing, but sadly.
Equaminity brings success.
One derives joy from completing the
work of those who have gone before.
[3] Unanimous agreement
diminishes everyone's regrets.
[4] Progress like a hamster,
filling its cheeks with seeds.
To carry on like this
exposes one to danger.
[5] Regrets diminish in time.
The heartbeat does not measure
gain and loss.
New projects enrich you with hope,
allowing you to make use
of all events which occur.
[6] Advancing with horns lowered
is useful only during self-criticism
and periods of treachery,
but to pass judgement
makes humiliation likely.
@ * WOUNDING THE LIGHT *
[J] BLACKOUT.
When one is under attack
it helps to keep to oneself.
[I] The Light sinks below the Horizon --
the image of GOING TO GROUND.
Thus do we live amidst the crowd.
We veil our light
so that it may still shine.
[1] Blackout during flight.
We draw our wings closer.
We may go without food and shelter,
but we at least we have a goal!
There is gossip about our methods.
[2] Going to ground with an injured leg.
Yet when called upon for help
you pull through with
the strength of a horse.
Good fortune.
[3] The enemy goes to ground.
Even with their leader captured
one must not expect victory too soon.
[4] Wounded in the belly.
One's defeat and exile strikes back
at the enemy's heart.
[5] Blackout at noon.
Better to be taken
as a harmless fool or lunatic
than honoured as a defeated adversary.
[6] Not light but darkness.
The one whose words were full
of truth and light
now uses those words as a veil.
@ * THE FAMILY *
[J] THE CLAN.
The stability of the householder
nurtures an entire town.
[I] Smoke rises from the fire --
the image of KINSHIP.
Thus we foster our ideals
by our way of living.
[1] Secluded from the family;
one keeps to one's own room.
Regrets subside.
[2] You do not follow your own
tastes and whims
in preparing food for the family.
Keeping others in mind
nourishes everyone.
[3] When the family members quarrel,
passing judgement brings regrets.
Benefits occur nonetheless
if one is tactful.
If the children enter the quarrel
embarassment results.
[4] The clan seeks out your approval.
Many benefits may follow this.
[5] The head of the clan asserts authority.
Do not worry.
Some good comes from this.
[6] The building of it demands unity
but the house is worth it.
Some resentment at first,
but all will share the benefits.
@ * NEUTRALITY *
[J] ALOOFNESS.
In routine matters one may benefit.
[I] Sun reflected in the Lake --
the image of STANDING ALONE.
Thus in the middle of fellowship
we still retain our individuality.
[1] Regrets are forgotten.
If you mislay something
it is best to make no accusations.
It will turn up.
If there has been wrong done
it is important to make no mistakes oneself.
[2] One meets one's boss
in a narrow corridor.
There is no fault to be assigned.
[3] One's possessions are seized
and one cuts one's hair off short.
Not a good start
but truly great if brought
to a good end.
[4] Estranged by one's neutrality.
One meets a sympathetic person
and can talk in good faith.
Despite the inpropriety, no danger.
[5] We cast aside our clothing.
How could such a meeting
be a mistake?
[6] Estranged by one's aloofness.
One's friends seem no better than swine.
One prepares for a fight but then relaxes.
Not an enemy but one ready for dialogue.
As one leaves rain falls,
but the benefits will follow.
@ * OBSTRUCTION *
[J] IMPEDIMENTS. Avoid hostility
and look for common ground.
Seek advice and reflect on it.
Sticking with it cultivates
many small benefits.
[I] Ocean dashes against the cliff --
the image of HINDERENCE.
In similar fashion,
we draw into our depths
to gather the force of our personalities.
[1] Leaving leads to obstructions
Entering meets with praise.
[2] Obstructions result
from the short-sightedness
of one's boss and soon pile up.
It is not your fault.
[3] Leaving would hinder progress
so one returns.
[4] Departure leads to distance.
Arrival brings about compromise.
[5] When great problems beset one
friends make themselves known.
[6] Going lessens obstructions,
but coming benefits the hindered.
The advice of the wise
can benefit everyone.
@ * RELEASE *
[J] DELIVERANCE.
Best to remain on friendly ground.
Once you have finished
your contracted labour,
it is best to return to your home.
If there something left to do
it is best to get to work.
[I] Cloudburst: Thunder and Rain.
The image of RELIEF.
In this manner we pardon errors
and forgive misdemeanors.
[1] Blaming no one makes it easier
to remain without blame oneself.
[2] The job is completed ahead of schedule
and you are rewarded with new tools.
Continuing in this trade
holds many benefits.
[3] If one carries a burden on one's back
but insists on riding in a taxicab
one attracts the notice of theives.
Continuing leads to humiliation.
[4] Free yourself from wanderlust
and a suitable companion
will walk beside you.
[5] Even if we only acheive
the modest task we embarked upon
greater benefits result,
for we will have proved
our reliability and honesty.
[6] Your boss finishes the contracted task
well ahead of time.
Everything increases your position.
@ * DECREASE *
[J] LESSENING with sincere intent
brings about many great benefits
and shields you from blame.
You may continue in this way.
It helps to start out.
Two small bowls can be the greatest
of all offerings.
[I] At the foot of the Mountain rests the Lake --
the image of CONTROL.
In similar fashion,
we keep our temper in check
and release our emotions
over the span of four seasons.
[1] Going quickly when finished
is blameless in itself,
but one should reflect on how much
one's departure will lessen others.
[2] It helps to stay one's hand.
New projects bring confusion.
You can increase others without
lessening yourself.
[3] When three people travel together,
one will leave.
When one person travels alone,
a companion is easier to find.
[4] If someone lessens their faults
others hasten to join them.
There is nothing wrong with this.
[5] A true benefactor!
Ten doubts and criticisms may be dismissed.
Substantial and lasting benefits.
[6] If you can gain without hurting others,
there's no harm in that.
Continuing means additional benefits.
New projects may be initiated,
but gaining servants means
losing your own privacy.
@ * INCREASE *
[J] EXPANSION. It helps if you can
commit yourself to the work.
It helps to take decisive action.
[I] Wind and Thunder
-- the image of INCREASE.
Thus we imitate the good we see in others
while carefully eliminating the faults
we find in ourselves.
[1] It helps to instigate great deeds.
Many great and subtle benefits
follow from this;
and even if one falls short
one cannot be blamed.
[2] Even your enemy increase you.
Ten holes mended are a thousand fish netted.
If we are truly good people
having our morality disputed
brings many benefits.
[3] Enriched by calamity.
It is not your fault
if sincerity and impartiality
leads you to bear the bad news.
[4] If you master the art of compromise,
even leaders will follow you.
It helps if you are given
the authority to initiate action.
[5] If you are truly kind,
you have no cause for worry.
Ultimately great benefits result
when your virtue is recognized.
[6] They increase no one.
In fact, someone is moved
to strike out at them.
A capricious heart holds no friends.
@ * BREAK-THROUGH *
[J] RESOLUTENESS.
You must make the issue public.
The announcement must be fair and truthful.
This brings danger.
The matter enters the door of your house
and cannot be combated with force.
It helps to commit your personal resources.
[I] A rainbow, like a Stream in the Sky --
the image of BREAK-THROUGH.
In this manner we distribute our wealth.
Visible from a distance
but at no point resting on the earth.
[1] Breakthrough with the toes.
One begins a journey one cannot finish.
This is a mistake.
[2] The sirens sound night and day.
Do not be afraid.
[3] Breakthough with one's tongue
brings many hinderences.
We keep our peace.
Walking alone one is caught in the rain.
There is gossip about one's appearence
but it is not one's own fault.
[4] Stiff thighs makes walking hard.
If they could accept advice
regrets would fade.
But even these words will not be heeded.
[5] In hauling weeds dedication, thoroughness,
and attention to detail
are vital.
The middle ground remains free
from serious fault.
[6] No sirens sound.
Ultimately this brings disaster.
@ * RENDEZ-VOUS *
[J] COMING TO MEET.
One's lover is willful.
One should avoid further
involvement with such a person.
[I] Strong Winds high in the Sky.
The image of a TRYST.
This is the way leaders act in
speading their orders:
first they meet with many others secretly
then they repeat their announcements
far and wide.
[1] The tryst must be forestalled with tact.
If one lets things take their course
one will feel much sorrow.
Persistance reaps benefits.
Even a child's rage can wound.
[2] A single fish for your supper.
It is not your fault
but it is not a good time for company.
[3] One's thighs are stiff
and walking is hard.
If one is aware of the danger
no great error will result.
[4] No fish for one's supper.
This forshaddows calamity.
[5] The fruit is covered with leaves.
Hidden designs.
When it is ripe it will fall.
[6] The tryst brings betrayal.
Humiliation, but it is not your fault.
@ * GETTING TOGETHER *
[J] MASSING. Success.
Leaders are swayed by public opinion.
Consult with your friends.
This will help you reach your goal.
Personal sacrifice initiates future benefits.
It helps to take the initiative.
[I] Over the Earth; the Lake --
the image of ACCORD.
Thus we clean and temper our tools
to prepare for unforeseen events.
[1] If one's sincerity is swayed
confusion and unaminity alternate.
Let the heart cry out loud.
Then a simple handshake can restore laughter.
Quiet your regrets and leave if you must.
[2] Attraction to a gathering crowd
is naturally blameless
and instills many benefits.
If your heart is steady,
even a slight personal sacrifice helps.
[3] Gathering sighs.
Nothing one can do will help.
Leaving is the natural course
and is blameless though embarrassing.
[4] They are joined
by common desire and ideals.
Many handshakes and much innocent laughter.
[5] At the head of the crowd by popular consent.
If some have joined with their voices
but not their hearts,
sublime & enduring perseverance is vital
if you are to avoid regrets.
[6] Floods of tears at home.
Winds of sighs in the streets.
What happens next is nobody's fault.
@ * SPROUTING *
[J] PUSHING UPWARD bears fruits.
Pay close attention to the signs.
Still your fears.
Take your cues
from minor rewards and encouragements.
[I] Within the Earth, a Seed sprouts --
the image of CLIMBING.
In this manner we devotedly add
little by little in order to build
something strong and high.
[1] The sprout is greeted with
sunshine and gentle rain.
A very good sign.
[2] If you are sure of your motives
even small efforts are rewarded.
[3] Sprouting into an empty field.
[4] The sprout is tended and watered
and a trellis is raised.
A very good sign.
[5] Climbing upward step by step.
Persistance bears fruit.
[6] Sprouting in darkness.
It helps to branch out rapidly
in many directions.
@ * REPRESSION *
[J] REPRESSION foretells the turning point
and eventual success, if you stick with it.
We bestow many benefits simply by saying nothing.
No blame in this.
When one has to much to say
one is not believed anyway.
[I] The Lake is dry and Empty --
the image of EXHAUSTION.
Thus we will die if neccessary
in the fulfillment of our nature.
[1] Sitting oppressed under a barren tree
in the valley's shadows.
For three years one sees only cliffs and thorns.
[2] Oppressed amidst feasting, they look to you
to bring joy and celebration.
If you speak your solemn words
before the festivities begin,
you can join in the laughter.
To allow good feelings to lead to undertakings
would be a mistake, however.
[3] Choosing oppression by concrete and steel
means only weeds will flourish.
One cannot eat the main meal
with family or friends.
Likely one will run in the wrong direction.
[4] Someone comes very quietly,
oppressed by lack of callouses.
Humility before the end is reached.
[5] The hair is shaved close
and the shoes are not ones own.
Oppression by uniforms and guns.
Laughter becomes a secret.
It helps to offer festivities.
[6] Oppression by mold and rot.
One harbours uncertainly saying:
'If I act now I will regret it!'
If one brings oneself to regret this situation
and acts anyway, good fortune comes.
@ * THE SOURCE *
[J] THE WELL. The cup may change
but the well does not.
It neither decreases or increases.
They draw their water and then go;
but if the jug breaks confusion ensues.
If the rope is too short
a worse disaster may be in store!
[I] Water within a Tree's trunk --
the image of DRAWING UP.
Thus we insure success by encouraging
each stage of completion
and exhort the people to help one another.
[1] One does not drink the mud
at the bottom of a well.
Not even animals gather at a dry well.
[2] At the waterhole you may spear fishes.
Even a leaky jug will do
for the present time.
[3] The well has been cleaned but no one drinks.
This saddens my heart deeply;
for were the wealthy and influential people
to make it known, everyone might draw from it.
[4] The well is being lined
and a wide bench errected nearby.
Nothing wrong with that!
[5] The well is fed by a clear cold spring.
They come from a distance
even for as little water
as their mouths will hold.
[6] Drawing form the well without being hindered.
The custom is established
and the well is dependable.
Good fortune.
@ * MOLTING *
[J] REVOLUTION. Come the day
that your words can no longer be doubted
great works may be exhorted.
It helps to make ready for change,
and you may keep many eyes clear in this way.
[I] The Sun is reflected in the River --
the image of REFORM.
Thus we synchronize our daily routine
with the calendar in mind
and observe the transition of seasons.
[1] Bound in leather and stamped with gold leaf.
Such words should not be ignored.
[2] When your own day comes,
you may create revolution.
Making plans brings about benefits.
You may avoid much blame by being
prepared to deal with the mistakes of others.
[3] Firing the first shot brings misfortune.
Shouting brings danger.
When the children begin to talk of revolution,
you may declare yourself
and you will be taken seriously.
[4] Remorse disappears.
You are listened to with respect.
Adapting the government
to the situation prevents bloodshed.
[5] A decision made like a tiger.
Even before consultations and confirmations
the people give their assent.
[6] Agreement like a panther.
They seek the darkness.
Embarking at night brings misfortune.
Waiting til morning brings good fortune.
@ * THE TEAPOT *
[J] THE CAULDRON.
Supreme happiness and accord.
It holds the measure of your
success and wealth.
[I] Flames above the Wood --
the image of the POT.
Thus we assure our destiny
by attending to the kitchen.
[1] A teapot overturned
helps remove stale leaves.
The tea is weak but the child grows strong.
If you do not accept pity
you will not be offered blame.
[2] A pot full of food.
Your friends envy you,
but would rather fill their mouths at your table
than empty them behind your back.
[3] The lid of the teapot is broken.
One is stymied
by the compounding of minor problems.
The tea goes cold before it is all drunk.
Once tears fall, the problem is easily be solved
and good fortune is assured.
[4] The spout of the teapot is chipped.
The guests are scalded and the meal upset.
Unfortunate.
[5] The teapot is edged in gold.
It helps to stay awhile.
[6] The teapot is inlaid with jade.
Many possibilities.
Everything helps.
@ * THE AROUSING *
[J] Thunder and Lightning promote success.
First lightning - oh-oh!
Then thunder - haha!
The storm causes confusion near and far,
yet we light candles
and celebrate a special occasion.
[I] Repeated Thunder --
the image of anticipated SURPRISE.
Thus we set our lives in order
so that we can rise to external upheaval.
[1] First surprise brings fear
but then they seek the laughter
of their neighbour.
This can bring about good things.
[2] The storm brings danger.
Again and again you miss your goal
and must climb hill after hill.
Do not go pursue what you see below.
In a week, someone sights you and comes
bringing you what you need.
[3] The storm distracts.
If the shock gets things moving
one avoids the problems this entails.
[4] Shock is absorbed.
[5] Shock goes here and there.
Danger.
Nothing is lost,
but it makes more work to be done.
[6] Shock brings ruin and terror.
Trying to make progress compounds
everyone's problems.
If the destruction misses oneself
but touches one's neighbor,
it is not one's fault,
but one should expect gossip and resentment.
@ * KEEPING STILL *
[J] STAYING PUT.
Keeping one's back still,
one no longer feels one's body.
One walks about one's backyard
but does not see one's neighbours.
This may be a problem, but not a fault.
[I] Mountains standing shoulder to shoulder --
the image of SOLIDARITY.
Thus we do not let our thoughts
stray from the problems at hand.
[1] Keeping the toes still.
No blame in this if your mind continues
to move toward the solution.
[2] Keeping the calves still.
One cannot save the person one admires.
Heartache.
[3] Keeping the eyes still.
Sitting alone. Dangerous.
The heart suffocates.
[4] Keeping the chest still.
No blame.
[5] Keeping the lips still.
The words are sensible and calm.
Even distant hearts are healed in this manner.
[6] Keeping still with the top of your head.
Wisdom is good fortune,
and precedes and follows it.
@ * PROCESSION *
[J] GRADUAL PROGRESS.
Attraction, flirtation, dalliance, and betrothal;
all in the proper order.
Auspicious. The heart may rest here.
[I] From the side of a Mountain
a Tree curves upward --
the image of DEVELOPMENT.
Thus we adapt with grace and in harmony
with our nature
in order to set a good example.
[1] The wild goose approaches the shore.
Its young are in danger.
Gossip but no fault to be found.
[2] The wild goose attains the
shelter of the cliff.
Eating and drinking; comfortable familiarity.
Happiness.
[3] The wild goose attains the plateau.
The traveller does not return
and the child remains hidden.
Continuing brings ever-increasing difficulties
but prevents disaster.
[4] The wild goose flutters around the tree.
Perhaps it will find a good perch.
No blame.
[5] The wild goose attains
the height of the clouds.
For three years,
neither dalliance nor commitment.
Yet ultimately nothing can prevent their union.
Good fortune.
[6] The wild goose attains
the height of the sun and stars.
Its feathers colour the sunset.
Great fortune and noble destiny.
@ * BETROTHAL *
[J] THE YOUNG LOVERS.
Commitments bring bitterness.
Nothing seems to help.
[I] Storm above the stream --
the image of FIRST LOVE.
Thus we interpret temporary upheaval
in light of the ultimate outcome.
[1] They have a place to meet
but no place to go.
Joint projects bring mutual happiness.
[2] Lovers all around, but one is not seen.
The perseverance of solitude
must bring wisdom
before it brings joy.
[3] Unable to find a lover
one makes many aquaintences.
[4] An uncertain courtship.
If the betrothal is long in coming
at least it will be certain.
[5] Adopting the customs of your lover
wins appreciation
and forestalls misunderstanding.
Attention to the tides brings good fortune.
[6] They act the part of lovers
but do not kiss with both lips.
Nothing improves this situation.
@ * FULFILLMENT *
[J] ATTAINMENT brings about joy.
In order to be truly wealthy
you must realize what you have.
Do not be let down by the lack of further goals.
Like the sun at noon, concentrate
on making the best use of your position.
[I] Thunder and lightening at once --
the image of ABUNDANCE.
Thus we act in business,
or when settling a contentious matter.
[1] When you meet your mentor
you can collaborate freely without mistakes.
Seeking such a person
creates followers for yourself
and eventually meets with recognition.
[2] The eclipse is so near
that a star can be seen at noon.
Yearning meets with mistrust and envy.
If your words arouse greatness
good fortune is attained by many.
[3] The eclipse is so dark
that many stars can be seen at noon.
One cannot write
and must trust to speach.
No blame.
[4] The eclipse is so advanced
that some stars can still be seen at noon.
One meets a leader who is of like mind.
Good fortune.
[5] Light returns to the sky.
Fame and fortune approach.
[6] One's house has attained opulence.
One shuns travel and see no guests.
Looking through the gate
one can see no friends.
There is no wealth here for many years.
@ * THE TRAVELLER *
[J] THE WANDERER.
Success through adaptability.
Moving on brings adventure.
[I] Fire in the hills --
the image of THE STRANGER.
Thus we reason carefully
before exacting compensation
and seek speedy resolution to lawsuits.
[1] If the stranger gets entangled
in petty squabbles,
it means trouble.
Departing in the rain.
[2] The stranger takes a room
and moves in with all possessions.
This attracts the attention and
admiration of a youth of the town.
[3] The stranger's residence is burnt down.
Even the youths of the villiage are taunting.
Danger.
[4] The stranger rests beneath a bridge.
Lost possessions are returned,
along with an axe.
One's heart is uneasy.
[5] You shoot at a pheasant.
With the first arrow it falls.
This ultimately leads to both
position and respect.
[6] The pheasant's nest is burned.
At first the stranger laughs,
but soon has reason for tears.
The stranger's cow wanders off.
Unfortunate, but at least the departure
may be made when the sun is overhead.
@ * THE BREEZE *
[J] THE GENTLY PENETRATING.
Success through detail.
It helps to have a destination in mind.
It helps if you can avail yourself
of another's experience and good advice.
[I] WINDS come One after the Other.
They come from every direction
and reach every place.
Thus we play our part in the movement of ideas
and in this manner permeate the world
with our plans and visions.
[1] During advance or retreat
it is fitting to contemplate
the temperment of a warrior.
[2] Drafts under the bed.
Not a matter for idle superstition,
but fortunate and blameless.
Seek opinions from many quarters.
[3] Drafts swing the doors
back and forth.
Humiliation.
[4] Regrets subside.
Your groceries include
meals for one, two, and four people.
[5] Repeated effort gets results.
Your reservations are overcome.
Everything helps.
No starting point but an end in sight.
Before and after the change
we contemplate it for three days.
[6] Drafts in the chimney.
One's possessions are scattered
and even one's axe is lost.
@ * THE JOYFUL *
[J] THE STREAM. Success.
It is well to persist
in what brings about happiness.
[I] Streams flow One into Another --
the image of the LAKE.
Thus we join with friends
to discuss current issues
and solve common problems.
[1] Content with being happy.
Fortunate to be like this.
[2] Happy with the truth.
Especially fortunate for your companions.
[3] Future happiness.
A mistake to think like this.
[4] Laughter while beset with problems
does not know peace.
After ensuring one's problems are not
of one's own making,
one may laugh freely.
[5] Happiness with decay,
or with another's anger,
is dangerous.
[6] Quiet laughter.
@ * DISPERSION *
[J] DISSOLUTION.
Life itself comes about in this way.
The ruler remembers ideals and ethics.
A good time to cross the great water.
It helps hold firm.
[I] Wind whips the Water into waves --
the image of ENTROPY.
With this in mind, our ancestors
made sacrifices to their gods
and built temples to honour them.
[1] The strength of a horse to aid you.
Very fortunate.
[2] In the midst of dispersion
you quickly find support.
Remorse gives way to joy.
[3] Dispersing your personality.
Upheaval, but worth it.
[4] You dissolve all ties with your friends.
How fortunate to be able to do this!
First dispersion, then accumulation.
Ordinary people would not be able
to look at it that way.
[5] Your cries disperse problems
as efficiently as sweat.
Go your way! Go your way!
Only the wise and the innocent remain.
[6] Dispersion of blood.
Leaving, keeping one's distance,
or moving on are without fault.
@ * LIMITATION *
[J] RESTRAINT creates a measure of success.
Galling restraint
should not be allowed to continue.
[I] Stream within a Chasm --
the image of CONFINEMENT.
Thus we create science and technology
and examine the nature of proper conduct.
[1] Not leaving the door is blameless.
[2] Not passing through the gate
brings misfortune.
[3] If one does not exercise
restraint on one's laughter
one may not be able to
restrain one's tears.
[4] Content within the established limits.
No failure this way.
[5] Enjoying the limits of your situation
brings stability and wealth.
Going beyond those limits wins respect.
[6] The ropes bite into one's skin.
Continuing in this way hurts
but on gaining freedom
the pain will seem as nothing.
@ * INNER TRUTH *
[J] INTEGRITY. Goats and sheep.
Fortunate.
It helps to get things moving.
It helps to keep things moving.
[I] Breeze hidden in a Waterfall --
the image of INNER TRUTH.
Thus we debate innocence and guilt
before causing punishment to be enacted.
[1] Being prepared is fortunate.
Scheming is another matter.
It ruins one's sleep.
[2] A crane calls from the shade.
'I have found something tasty
to share with you.'
Its young respond.
[3] You find a companion.
First you celebrate; then you argue.
Sobbing and singing in turn.
[4] The moon is nearly full.
The car breaks down.
No blame.
[5] Your integrity holds the group together.
No blame.
[6] Cock's crow fills the air.
Keeping this up brings misfortune.
@ * DETAIL *
[J] PREPONDERANCE OF THE SMALL.
Success. It helps to have a schedule
for routine matters.
Great things should not be attempted
in such times.
The bird in flight bears this advice:
Better to remain below than to strive upward.
Most fortunate!
[I] Thunder strikes the Mountain --
the image of SMALL EXCESSES.
Thus in our conduct we emphasize dignity
in loss we emphasize our grief,
and in our expenditures, frugality.
[1] The bird flies too high.
[2] Failing to reach the leader,
one can only talk with bureaucrats.
This is not your fault.
[3] If one is not very cautious
one may be taken by surprise and attacked.
Very bad.
[4] No blame. A chance meeting.
A bad time for leaving.
Be very careful always
and avoid initiating action
as long as possible.
[5] Dense clouds but no rain has fallen yet.
Your leader tries a solution out of desperation
and it works.
[6] A detail is missed.
The flying bird takes its message elsewhere.
Injury and disaster.
@ * SUNSET *
[J] AFTER COMPLETION.
It helps to attend to loose ends
until the job is well-done.
Otherwise a good beginning
can still lead to disorder.
[I] Sun below the horizon --
the image of FINISHING.
Thus we think about what could
still go wrong and take measures to
prevent disappointment.
[1] Afraid to go all the way,
they stop just before completion.
Slight disappoinment but no major failure.
[2] Your friends need help,
but you do not rush to them.
Later, when you have the resources
to give aid,
you can go to them.
[3] Your work bears its greatest
fruit long after your death.
Do not seek help from lesser people
in this project.
[4] Even the finest clothes
will someday turn to rags.
Be careful every day.
[5] If they make a sacrifice
beyond their means they gains only pride;
while sacrifices are within your means
gains contentment.
[6] Continuing to make adjustments
after the work is well and truly completed.
@ * SUNRISE *
[J] BEFORE COMPLETION. Success.
But if the fox should cross the stream
and then wet its tail
while standing on the opposite bank,
all its care would have been in vain.
[I] Sun over the ocean --
the image of BEGINNING.
Thus we are careful to note the nature of things
so that each may be given
its proper place.
[1] Getting the tail wet.
Embarrasing.
[2] Pausing to consider
before the attempt.
Continuing to go forward with this attitude
makes things much easier.
[3] Setting out.
Not the time for attack.
It would be much better to be on one's way.
[4] Dedication to a lofty goal
brings benefits far and wide.
Our ideas are still being
discussed long after our death.
Seen in this light,
we have little cause for regret.
[5] Consistantly doing your best
brings good fortune and prevents regrets.
Our light is bright and clear.
Fortunate.
[6] Toasts are proposed and
confidence expressed all around.
Nothing wrong with this,
but if one wets one head
one loses it in truth.
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