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freset.asm
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Assembly Source File
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1994-07-13
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3KB
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123 lines
; Routine: FRESET -- fast drive reset and login
; Author: Bridger Mitchell (Plu*Perfect Systems)
; CPU: Z80-compatible
; Date: December 27, 1987
;
; This routine (fast-)resets and logs in the cp/m drive in register
; (A). When possible, it uses BDOS function 37 (logoff drives).
; In most cases FRESET is significantly faster than using function 13
; (reset all drives) to do a general reset.
;
; FRESET functions correctly with Digital Research's CP/M 2.2 bdos,
; which contains a bug that does not allow the logged-in drive to
; be reset with function 37.
;
; Some CP/M bdos emulators (such as ZRDOS, PZDOS, ...) have changed
; the operation of the general-reset function 13, in order to speed
; up warm-boots and disk-resets on systems with hard-drives. In this
; case, a non-removable drive (hard disk, ram disk), after it
; has been initially logged in, remains logged in after a general
; reset.
;
; On such systems it is **essential** that any program that uses
; BIOS disk functions to write to a non-removable drive also cause
; the disk's allocation map to be rebuilt before any BDOS disk
; functions are used. DU (DU3) and UNERASE are probably the most
; common examples of such programs; they modify the disk directory.
; For these systems, the drive must first be logged off with
; function 37 and then logged in. Calling FRESET within such
; programs will ensure that the disk's allocation map is recomputed.
;
; The FRESET algorithm:
;
; if requested_drive is logged in
; if a second drive is logged in
; log in the second drive
; logoff requested drive (fn.37)
; else
; do general reset (fn. 13)
; log in requested drive
;
;
xbdos equ 5
; Fast-reset drive (A)
; A = 0 ... 15 for A: ... P:
;
CSEG
freset:
ld (reqdrv),a ; save requested drive
push af
ld c,24 ; get logged-in drives vector
call xbdos
pop af ; (recover requested drive)
push hl ; save logged-in vector
call fshftr ; shift requested drive's bit to bit 0
bit 0,l ; is requested drive logged in?
pop hl ; (recover (unshifted) logged vector)
jr z,flogit ; ..z - no, just log it in
ld b,0 ; initialize drive index/count
jr frese2
;
frese1: ld a,1 ; shift vector right 1 bit
call fshftr
frese2: bit 0,l ; if drive is logged in
jr z,frese3 ;
ld a,(reqdrv) ; .. and it is not requested drive
cp b
jr nz,fnd2nd ; .. have found 2nd logged in drive
frese3: inc b ; else increment drive count
ld a,b ; and continue for 16 drives
cp 16
jr c,frese1 ;
ld c,13 ; no other drive is logged in, so..
jr flogit0 ; ..do general reset, then (re)log requested
;
; have a second logged-in drive, so switch to it
;
fnd2nd: ld e,b ; select b'th drive
call fslctit
ld a,(reqdrv) ; set up bit to log out drive
ld hl,1
call fshftl
ex de,hl
ld c,37 ; log out drive in DE vector
;
flogit0:call xbdos
;
; login requested drive
;
flogit: ld a,(reqdrv)
ld e,a
fslctit:ld c,14 ; select bdos drive
jp xbdos
;
;
; shift hl right (a) bits
;
fshftr:
inc a
shftr1: dec a
ret z
srl h
rr l
jr shftr1
;
;
; shift hl left (a) bits
;
fshftl:
inc a
shftl1: dec a
ret z
add hl,hl
jr shftl1
;--------------------
DSEG
reqdrv: ds 1
end
t
call fshftr
frese2: bit 0,l ; i