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homeless.txt
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1996-04-27
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Homeless
What has been done to decrease the problem?
One of the largest growing concerns in Toronto is the constantly
increasing number of citizens who are finding themselves living
on the streets. With the decrease in the number of available
jobs, the population of homeless people has literally boomed.
My questions are not as simple to answer as they may appear.
Why is a large portion of our community forced to live on the
streets? What has be done to decrease the problem? These are
the questions I will confront in my essay.
With the economical wealth attributed to the name "Canada", one
would have to wonder why there is a homeless situation at all.
This problem is especially evident in Canada's wealthiest city,
Toronto. When it comes to the affairs of the people, it is the
government who should intervene. When I look at what the
government has done with regard to the homeless problem, I have
to doubt that everything is being done to eradicate it. The
United Nations implemented a universal declaration of human
rights. Article 25 Section 1 of this declaration states:
Everyone has the right to a standard of living adequate for
the health and well being of himself and of his family, including
food, clothing, housing, and medical care and necessary social
services, and to the right to security in the event of unemployment,
sickness, disability, widowhood, old age or other lack of livelihood
in circumstances beyond his control.
This is a step in the right direction. However, this is not
enough. These rights are subject to the discretion of the
government of the country who decides to obey these universal
rights. How much is "adequate"?
The government, both at the federal and municipal levels, is
currently working on new spending cuts. These cuts also include
spending on welfare, unemployment and social services that are
geared towards helping the homeless. Spending cuts can be seen
as a necessity to maintain the country economically, but the
reason for having a government in the first place is to take
care of the people. How can this be done when money is being
taken away from those services that are necessary to uphold this
obligation? Simply put, it cannot. Those obligations are
served by nonprofit organizations who depend on government
grants to maintain a standard of care for those who need the
services.
The blame cannot be placed only on the government. Such a
system of assistance depends on its beneficiaries to be honest
and have some integrity. Many recipients of these services
attempt to "cheat the system". With no will to search for work
many of these recipients remain at home and reap the benefits of
their weekly cheques. This causes the government to create
other services to control the amounts of money being distributed
to those people. This process is costly and would be
unnecessary if all of the recipients decided to take an honest
approach to this service.
What can the government do to decrease the homeless population?
Although there is no quick and easy answer to solve this
difficult problem, Toronto has the means to attempt economical
ways to research and come up with ideas to solve it. Here in
Ontario we have many excellent universities and colleges with
equally excellent students who are taking courses in the
political sciences. If the government were to cooperate with
these universities and colleges and have them work in
conjunction with the current research groups, then the answer to
decrease the homeless population would be effectively answered.
The government would encounter little expense and at the same
time give the students a chance to implement what they are
learning into real life situations. Everyone benefits from this
idea and there are no losers.
In conclusion I think that our homeless problem could eventually
be rooted out entirely if everyone were to take part in the care
of their fellow neighbour. If we were to stop being
self-centered and start thinking about the other person who has
less than us, I am sure that we would benefit from it. It isn't
all that hard. A few advertisements on the television and
radio, a little push from our society's leaders and we would be
off on the right track. That worked for the recycling program.
Now we should try employing this idea for even better reasons.
I doubt that I will be around to see this idea in use all around
the world, but I do hope that I can one day see it used here in
Toronto. To assist all the homeless here in Toronto would be a
very nice thing to see. The best part of it all would be to
know that we, as a society, would be able to work together
despite all the barriers created by racism and our naive nature
when it comes to other heritages.