Plotting a Simple Graph

We shall first consider plotting simple graphs showing the dependence of one variable upon another. Such a graph may be composed of several elements: In order to draw such a graph, it is necessary to call at least four of the PLPLOT functions:
  1. plstar, to specify the device you want to plot on,
  2. plenv, to define the range and scale of the graph, and draw labels, axes, etc.,
  3. One or more calls to plline or plpoin to draw lines or points as needed. Other more complex routines include plbin and plhist to draw histograms, plerrx and plerry to draw error-bars,
  4. plend, to close the plot.
More than one graph can be drawn on a single set of axes by making repeated calls to the routines listed in item [*] above. The routine plstar needs to be called only once, unless a different output device is required.