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tag.lex
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1991-05-06
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; TAG.LEX 8-Mar-91
; Copyright (c) 1991 by the Summer Institute of Linguistics
; for academic use only
; morphotactics are not specified beyond Prefix, Root, and Suffix
; parts of speech:
; N noun (Bloomfield's static words)
; V verb (Bloomfield's transient words)
; AJ adjective
; NUM numeral
; CNJ conjunction
; PRT particle
; PRO pronoun
; DEM demonstrative/deictic
; DET determiner
; PREP preposition
; QUANT quantifier
; glosses
; EXT existential
; NEG negative/negator
; ENC enclitic
; LKR linker
; INV inversion marker
; derivational affixes
; VR verbalizer
; AJR adjectivalizer
; CAUS causative
; modes and aspects (Bloomfield 1917:217)
; ACT actual mode
; CON contingent mode
; DUR durative
; active and passive forms
; DP direct passive (Bloomfield 1917:243)
; IP instrumental passive (Bloomfield 1917:247)
; LP local passive (Bloomfield 1917:250)
; nominal categories
; cases (Bloomfield 1917:161)
; S subjective
; D disjunctive
; L local
; SG singular
; PL plural
; deictic proximity
; D1 proximal (here)
; D2 near distal (there)
; D3 far distal (over there)
ALTERNATION Begin PARTICLE NUMERAL N1_ROOT N2_ROOT AJ_PREFIX AJ_ROOT AV_ROOT V_PREFIX
ALTERNATION Particle End
ALTERNATION Aj_Prefix AJ_PREFIX N2_ROOT
ALTERNATION V_Prefix V_PREFIX
ALTERNATION V_ROOT V_ROOT
ALTERNATION V_Root V_SUFFIX
ALTERNATION N_Root End
ALTERNATION Aj_Root End
ALTERNATION Av_Root End
ALTERNATION Numeral End
ALTERNATION V_Suffix End
ALTERNATION Enclitic End
LEXICON INITIAL
0 Begin ""
LEXICON V_PREFIX
mag- V_Prefix "CON:VR1-"
nag- V_Prefix "ACT:VR1-"
maN- V_Prefix "CON:VR2-"
naN- V_Prefix "ACT:VR2-"
mê- V_Prefix "CON:VR4-"
nê- V_Prefix "ACT:VR4-"
mç- V_Prefix "CON:VR4-"
nç- V_Prefix "ACT:VR4-"
makê- V_Prefix "CON:VR5-"
nakê- V_Prefix "ACT:VR5-"
makç- V_Prefix "CON:VR5-"
nakç- V_Prefix "ACT:VR5-"
maki- V_Prefix "CON:VR6-"
naki- V_Prefix "ACT:VR6-"
i- V_Prefix "IP-"
pag- V_Prefix "VR1-"
paN- V_Prefix "VR2-"
paki- V_Prefix "VR6-"
pa- V_Prefix "CAUS-"
ka- V_Prefix "VR7-"
kç- V_Prefix "VR7-"
I- V_Prefix "ACT-"
U- V_Prefix "VR3-"
RE- V_Prefix "DUR-"
0 V_ROOT ""
LEXICON AJ_PREFIX
ma- Aj_Prefix "AJR-"
RE- Aj_Prefix "PL-"
LEXICON PARTICLE
; the disjun ctive particle
naû Particle "< PRT D >"
; determiners
aû Particle "< DET S >"
; naû Particle "< DET D >"
sa Particle "< DET L >"
kçy Particle "< DET L >"
; plural marker
maûa Particle "< PRT PL >"
; personal pronouns
akÿ Particle "< PRO S.1SG >"
kÿ Particle "< PRO D.2SG >"
çkin Particle "< PRO L.1SG >"
ikêw Particle "< PRO S.2SG >"
kê Particle "< PRO S.2SG >"
mÿ Particle "< PRO D.2SG >"
iyÿ Particle "< PRO L.2SG >"
siyê Particle "< PRO S.3SG >"
niyê Particle "< PRO D.3SG >"
kanyê Particle "< PRO L.3SG >"
silê Particle "< PRO S.3PL >"
nilê Particle "< PRO D.3PL >"
kanilê Particle "< PRO L.3PL >"
kitê Particle "< PRO 1/2SG >"
; deictics
itÿ Particle "< DEM S.D1 >"
iyÿn Particle "< DEM S.D3 >"
dÆto Particle "< DEM L.D1 >"
doqÿn Particle "< DEM L.D3 >"
gayÿn Particle "< DEM similar.to.S.D3 >"
; interrogatives
anÿ Particle "< PRT what >"
bçkit Particle "< PRT why >"
papçno Particle "< PRT how >"
; linker
na Particle "< PRT LKR >" ; linker
; conjunctions
at Particle "< CNJ and >"
bçgo Particle "< CNJ before >"
dçhil Particle "< CNJ because >"
dahil Particle "< CNJ because >"
dçtapuwat Particle "< CNJ but >"
dêtapuwat Particle "< CNJ but >"
hçbaû Particle "< CNJ while >"
kuû Particle "< CNJ if/when >"
; naû Particle "< CNJ when >"
o Particle "< CNJ or >"
£paû Particle "< CNJ in.order.to >"
yçmaû Particle "< CNJ while >"
; prepositions
gçya Particle "< PREP similar.to >"
gaya Particle "< PREP similar.to >"
haûgêû Particle "< PREP until >"
mulç Particle "< PREP from >"
mulê Particle "< PREP from >"
nçsa Particle "< PREP at/in/on >"
pat£ûo Particle "< PREP toward >"
; inversion marker
ay Particle "< PRT INV >"
; existential
mçy Particle "< PRT EXT >"
may Particle "< PRT EXT >"
mçyroqon Particle "< PRT EXT >"
walêq Particle "< PRT EXT.NEG >"
; negators
hindÆq Particle "< PRT NEG >"
; quantifiers
ilên Particle "< QUANT how many >"
; enclitic adverbs
dôn Particle "< PRT ENC >"
mên Particle "< PRT ENC >"
nê Particle "< PRT ENC >"
; miscellaneous
salçmat Particle "< PRT thank.you >"
LEXICON V_ROOT
akçlêq V_Root "< V think >"
akyêt V_Root "< V climb >"
çlay V_Root "< V offer >"
aûkôn V_Root "< V appropriate >"
çral V_Root "< V study >"
çriq V_Root "< V able >"
çway V_Root "< V fight >"
bçlak V_Root "< V plan >"
bigêy V_Root "< V give >"
bintêû V_Root "< V suspect >"
b£ûa V_Root "< V bear.fruit >"
daqên V_Root "< V pass.by >"
dalê V_Root "< V carry >"
datôû V_Root "< V come/arrive >"
dçyaq V_Root "< V cheat >"
dikdôk V_Root "< V crush >"
dinôg V_Root "< V hear >"
dçpoq V_Root "< V alight >"
d£sa V_Root "< V suffer >"
gçlit V_Root "< V angry >"
gçpaû V_Root "< V crawl >"
gawêq V_Root "< V do/make >"
gisôû V_Root "< V wake up >"
gustÿ V_Root "< V want >"
hçbol V_Root "< V chase >"
hçgis V_Root "< V toss >"
hçmon V_Root "< V challenge >"
hçnap V_Root "< V seek >"
hçtiq V_Root "< V divide >"
hÆla V_Root "< V drag >"
hilôû V_Root "< V request >"
hinçlêq V_Root "< V suspect >"
hinÿg V_Root "< V ripen >"
hintÿq V_Root "< V stop >"
h£log V_Root "< V fall/drop >"
h£li V_Root "< V catch >"
hulô V_Root "< V be late/last >"
Æbig V_Root "< V like/want >"
kçbilêq V_Root "< V on.both.sides >"
kçqin V_Root "< V eat >"
kçya V_Root "< V able >"
kinçqin V_Root "< V graze >"
kÆta V_Root "< V see >"
lçkad V_Root "< V walk >"
lÆgoq V_Root "< V bathe >"
ligtês V_Root "< V save >"
linamnêm V_Root "< V tasty >"
luksÿ V_Root "< V jump.over >"
l£nod V_Root "< V drown >"
l£taû V_Root "< V float >"
gôû V_Root "< V become >"
masôd V_Root "< V look at >"
matêy V_Root "< V die >"
paûmatê V_Root "< V look.down.on >" ; figurative
patêy V_Root "< V kill >"
pÆliq V_Root "< V choose >"
pÆlit V_Root "< V try >"
pçyag V_Root "< V agree >"
sçbi V_Root "< V say >"
sçbog V_Root "< V scatter >"
sagÿt V_Root "< V answer >"
sal£boû V_Root "< V meet >"
sigêw V_Root "< V shout >"
sumpÿû V_Root "< V overcome >"
tagpÿq V_Root "< V meet >"
takbÿ V_Root "< V run >"
tçlo V_Root "< V defeat >"
tçlon V_Root "< V defeat >" ; irregular form
tanêw V_Root "< V see.from.afar >"
taûêy V_Root "< V carried.along >"
tanôm V_Root "< V plant >"
taûÿq V_Root "< V consent >"
tçwa V_Root "< V laugh/smile >"
tçwag V_Root "< V call >"
tinôk V_Root "< V pricked.by.thorns >"
tiûôn V_Root "< V look at >"
t£boq V_Root "< V grow >"
t£log V_Root "< V sleep >"
umpisê V_Root "< V begin >"
unê V_Root "< V get.ahead >"
wÆkaq V_Root "< V speak >"
yçri V_Root "< V happen >"
; concrete nouns
LEXICON N1_ROOT
çgos N_Root "< N1 current >"
çraw N_Root "< N1 day/sun >"
çso N_Root "< N1 dog >"
balêt N_Root "< N1 skin/peel >"
bandê N_Root "< N1 direction >"
b£hay N_Root "< N1 life >"
b£hoq N_Root "< N1 bamboo >"
b£ûa N_Root "< N1 fruit >"
daên N_Root "< N1 path/way >"
dçhon N_Root "< N1 leaf >"
dam£han N_Root "< N1 grass.field >"
d£lo N_Root "< N1 end >"
gitnêq N_Root "< N1 middle >"
g£bat N_Root "< N1 forest >"
hçpon N_Root "< N1 afternoon >"
hukÿm N_Root "< N1 judge >"
Ælog N_Root "< N1 river >"
kabilê N_Root "< N1 side >"
kçlaw N_Root "< N1 owl >"
kalun£ran N_Root "< N1 west >"
kapartÅ N_Root "< N1 part >"
kap£tol N_Root "< N1 piece >"
katêmçran N_Root "< N1 laziness >"
kaybÆgan N_Root "< N1 friend >"
kayibÆgan N_Root "< N1 friend >"
lamên N_Root "< N1 flesh/muscle >"
l£paq N_Root "< N1 ground >"
lusÿû N_Root "< N1 mortar >"
paqê N_Root "< N1 leg/foot >"
pagÿû N_Root "< N1 turtle >"
palÆgid N_Root "< N1 surroundings >"
panukçlê N_Root "< N1 thought >"
paûaûatawên N_Root "< N1 physique/body >"
pasÆgan N_Root "< N1 beach >"
p£noq N_Root "< N1 tree >"
; p£no_û=sçgiû N_Root "< N1 banana.tree >"
sçgiû N_Root "< N1 banana >"
salitêq N_Root "< N1 word >"
sandalôq N_Root "< N1 moment >"
susÿq N_Root "< N1 snail >"
tinôk N_Root "< N1 thorn >"
tôrçhan N_Root "< N1 dwelling >"
toqÿd N_Root "< N1 stump >"
t£big N_Root "< N1 water >"
uûgÿq N_Root "< N1 monkey >"
usê N_Root "< N1 deer >"
; abstract nouns that form descriptive adjectives with ma-
LEXICON N2_ROOT
bçgal N_Root "< N2 slowness >"
b£ti N_Root "< N2 goodness >"
d£noû N_Root "< N2 wisdom >"
hçbaq N_Root "< N2 length >"
hÆnaq N_Root "< N2 weakness >"
Ænam N_Root "< N2 handsomeness >"
lakês N_Root "< N2 strength >"
lakô N_Root "< N2 size >"
lçlim N_Root "< N2 depth >"
tÆbay N_Root "< N2 firmness >"
t£lin N_Root "< N2 swiftness >"
yçboû N_Root "< N2 denseness.of.growth >"
; unaffixed adjectives
LEXICON AJ_ROOT
ulÿl Aj_Root "< AJ foolish >"
hinÿg Aj_Root "< AJ ripe >"
; unaffixed adverbs
LEXICON AV_ROOT
kçhit Av_Root "< AV even >"
mÆnsan Av_Root "< AV once >"
mulôq Av_Root "< AV again >"
pagdçka Av_Root "< AV immediately >"
parçti Av_Root "< AV always >"
pÆho Av_Root "< AV surely >"
sig£ro Av_Root "< AV perhaps >"
£bus=lakês Av_Root "< AV full.strength >"
LEXICON NUMERAL
isê Numeral "< NUM one >"
dalawê Numeral "< NUM two >"
tatlÿ Numeral "< NUM three >"
çpat Numeral "< NUM four >"
limê Numeral "< NUM five >"
çnim Numeral "< NUM six >"
pitÿ Numeral "< NUM seven >"
walÿ Numeral "< NUM eight >"
siyêm Numeral "< NUM nine >"
samp¥q Numeral "< NUM ten >"
dalawamp¥ Numeral "< NUM twenty >"
daqên Numeral "< NUM hundred >"
lÆbo Numeral "< NUM thousand >"
LEXICON V_SUFFIX
+in V_Suffix "+DP" ; direct passive
+an V_Suffix "+LP" ; local passive
0 V_Suffix ""
LEXICON End
_û Particle "_LKR" ; enclitic
_t Particle "_and" ; enclitic
_y Particle "_INV" ; enclitic
= Begin "=" ; compound word
0 # ""
END