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DNews
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1990-12-26
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DNEWS
NOTE: libs:arp.library must be present for the 'w' (write to file)
command to work. An arp.library is included in the distribution
but if you already have arp installed you can ignore it.
DNews is the new news reading program, written by yours truely (Matt
Dillon). DNews does not modify or delete any news files, but instead
keeps track of read articles via a <user>.DNewsRC file... A different
file for each user.
The format of the .DNewsRC file is as follows:
<enabled> <newsgroup> <read-articles> <marked-articles> <killed-articles>
Only the <read-articles> field is currently implemented, other fields
are left as a single '-'. The field consists of one or more comma
delimited sub fields with optional numeric ranges, in sorted order:
y comp.sys.amiga.tech 0-17,22,24-30 - -
Indicates that articles 1-17, 22, and 24-30 have been read. The DNews
program parses and rewrites the .DNewsRC file according to what you
did while in the program. DNEWS MAINTAINS THIS FILE FOR YOU. THE
USER NORMALLY NEVER EVEN READS THE FILE.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
GETTING STARTED
If a <user>.dnewsrc file does not exist in your UULIB:, DNews will create
one automatically by scanning UUNEWS: for appropriate newsgroups. If you
later decide to add or drop a newsgroup you must edit the <user>.dnewsrc
file.
On startup, DNews comes up with a small window listings available
newsgroups and the number of unread messages in each. You may click
on a given newsgroup at any time to begin reading that group. DNews
will bring up a second window containing the current article being read.
NOTE: Any window may be moved or resized at any time. DNews will remember
the size and placement of all windows and bring them up in the same
configuration the next time you use DNews.
In the article window keys are defined to move around and do various
operations on the article (such as paging up and down, right and left,
moving on to the next article, killing it, following its references,
etc...). See The command list at the bottom of the manual page for more
information.
The 'h' command brings up a help window listing the various commands.
The most used commands are:
<space> -page down
n -next
m -follow references stopping at the end
M -follow references going back to the first unread article at the
end
f -followup to the newsgroup
r -reply to the poster
p -post new news
------------------------------------------------------------------------
MAJOR FEATURES
Below lists the major features of DNews. These commands are also indicated
in the command table at the bottom of this file.
(1) [k/K]illing a train of articles
DNews allows you to kill future articles that reference the current
article. The [k]ill command does so for the current session, while
the [K]ill command does so for 30 days.
The kill command uses the References: field to determine which
articles to kill. Any article whos References: field contains the
Message-ID of the article you killed or the Message-ID of any
article in the killed article's References: line will be skipped
automatically (note that explicitly following a reference list with
the 'm' command does not skip killed articles)
Long-term killed article Message-ID's are stored in the file
<user>.dnewskl in your UULIB:
(2) [m/M]essage following a train of articles
DNews allows you to follow a particular train of articles related
to each other. The [m]essage command searches for an article whos
References: field contains the Message-ID of the current article or
a Message-ID matching a Message-ID in the References: line of the
current article. [m]essage will find ALL references.
NOTE: DNews will scan the remaining articles for their Message-ID:
and References: lines. These lines are cached within DNews
for efficiency so only the first [m]essage command will be
slow.
[M]essage is the same as [m]essage except that [m]essage stops when
it can no longer find any references while [M]essage rewinds to the
first UNREAD article (i.e. you continue on to the next topic)
(3) References: support
DNews automatically adds a References: header to any followups you
make, supporting the referencing system.
(4) MULTI-USER SUPPORT
By setting the USERNAME and REALNAME enviroment variables multiple
users on your amiga may independantly read and post news. Each has
his own .dnewsrc and .dnewskl file.
COMMAND LIST
h -help
v -go to first unread article. That is, continue on with the next
topic after reaching the end of a [m]essage sequence. Note that
[M]essage is equivalent to [v] when there are no more references.
m -mark article as read and follow references, stopping when no more
references to the article are found. Normally you hit this key
repeatedly to follow articles with a common subject.
The [m]essage command has the ability to pick up a train of
articles in the middle of a sequence.
NOTE: the 'm' command currently skips articles marked as read.
Thus, after sequencing through with 'm' trying to do so again
will not work (because you have read all the articles!). This
is a bug.
M -[m], but instead of stopping at the end of the train it does the
equivalent of a [v] command.
g -goto a specific article and mark as unread
n -mark article as read and go to the next article number
s -do not mark article as read, go to the next article number
b -go to previous article and unmark (mark as unread)
k -kill refs to article for this session
K -kill refs to article for 30 days
U -unkill refs to article (removes Message-IDs from kill list)
w -write article to file
r -reply to sender of article
R -reply to sender of article including original article contents
NOTE: YOU SHOULD TRIM THE INCLUDED TEXT DOWN TO SIZE JUST SO
THE SENDER GETS THE JIST OF IT. HE KNOWS WHAT HE SENT.
f -followup article to newsgroup (your article references the
current article)
F -followup article to newsgroup including the original article's
contents.
NOTE: YOU *MUST* TRIM THE INCLUDED TEXT DOWN TO SIZE JUST SO
PEOPLE GET THE JIST OF WHAT YOU ARE COMMENTING ON. NET USERS
HAVE ACCESS TO THE FULL CONTENTS OF THE ARTICLE YOU ARE
REFERENCING AND DO NOT NEED IT TOLD TO THEM OVER AND OVER.
p -Post a new article. You may modify the NewsGroups: line however
you like, it need not be restricted to the current news group.
DISPLAY CURSOR CONTROLS:
8 9 * page-up top
4 o 6 left-half * right-half
2 3 * page-down bottom
<space> also pages down for ease of use.