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USING NOTEPAD TO VIEW ON-LINE DOCUMENTS
=======================================
* If you enlarge Notepad to its maximum size, the following
document will be easier to read. To do so, click the
Maximize button in the upper-right corner of the Notepad
window. Or open the Control menu in the upper-left corner
of the Notepad window and choose Maximize.
* To move through the document, press PAGE UP and PAGE DOWN
or click the arrows at the top and bottom of the scroll bar
along the right side of the Notepad window.
* To print the document, choose Print from the Notepad File
menu.
* To read other on-line documents, choose Open from the File
menu.
* For Help using Notepad, press F1.
* If you are currently setting up Windows, choose Exit from
the Notepad File menu to continue with Setup.
NOTES ON WINDOWS 3.0 AND WINDOWS WITH MULTIMEDIA EXTENSIONS
===========================================================
This document contains important information that is not
included in the on-line Help or HyperGuide. These topics
are covered:
* Using Windows with Multimedia Extensions
* Running out of memory and how to increase available memory
* Using the Swapfile utility
* Using HIMEM.SYS
* Giving maximum priority to an application
* Using Windows 2.x drivers with Windows 3.0
* Running specific non-Windows applications
* Running specific Windows applications
* General notes about applications
* General notes about hardware
OTHER ON-LINE DOCUMENTS
=======================
The following are other on-line documents that contain important
information not included in the on-line Help:
3270.TXT Information about using specific non-Windows
3270 emulation applications.
NETWORKS.TXT Information about running Windows with specific
network configurations.
PRINTERS.TXT Information about particular printers and fonts
that help you configure them to run in the
Windows environment.
SYSINI.TXT Procedures for modifying SYSTEM.INI settings
SYSINI2.TXT (for advanced users only).
SYSINI3.TXT
SYSINI4.TXT
WININI.TXT Procedures for modifying WIN.INI settings
WININI2.TXT (for advanced users only).
WININI3.TXT
USING WINDOWS WITH MULTIMEDIA EXTENSIONS
========================================
This section describes information you need to know when
running Windows with Multimedia Extensions or installing
the multimedia extensions from the CD-ROM.
WINDOWS OPERATING MODES
-----------------------
Windows runs in three operating modes: real, standard, and
386 enhanced. Of these operating modes, the Multimedia
extensions augment the capabilities of Windows standard and
386 enhanced modes with sound, photographic-quality images,
and animation. The Multimedia extensions are designed
for data intensive applications and minimally require a 80286
PC platform with a 10 MHz clock cycle for performance
considerations.
You can run Windows 3.0 in real mode; however, you will be
unable to use the Multimedia extensions while using Windows
real mode.
DISPLAY DRIVER SETTINGS
------------------------
MCGA256 Driver
--------------
When setting up the display driver for Windows with
Multimedia, the SETUP program and the Display application from
the Control Panel adjust several entries of the SYSTEM.INI
file. For the MCGA256 video driver, the 386grabber entry
in the [boot] section of SYSTEM.INI is assigned the driver
vga.gr3 and may not update parts of a DOS box window properly.
This may be solved by changing the line in system.ini from
386grabber=vga.gr3
to
386grabber=v7vga.gr3
Using a Display Driver with VRAM II
-----------------------------------
The VRAMII video card uses the VGAPAL.DRV video driver
shipped with Windows with Multimedia. You can use either
this video driver or the video driver that comes with the
card.
The drivers MMV7VGA.DRV and V7VGA.DRV do not support
this video card; they support the VRAM I card.
WHEN DEVICE DRIVER ASSIGNMENTS BECOME EFFECTIVE
-----------------------------------------------
Windows with Multimedia loads its waveform, MIDI,
joystick, and timer drivers at boot time. You can install
and change these driver assignments at any time with the
Drivers Control Panel application; however, Windows with
Multimedia doesn't make these changes during the current
Windows session. Instead, it records the changes for the
next session of Windows. To recognize driver
changes once they've been recorded, close and restart Windows.
RUNNING TSR PROGRAMS DURING SETUP
---------------------------------
When you run SETUP for Windows with Multimedia, avoid
invoking TSR programs while the installation is running.
That is, don't interrupt the installation by starting
TSR programs.
USING SCREEN SAVERS
-------------------
The Multimedia extensions for Windows include screen saver
applications, which you can install from SETUP and from the
Screen Saver Control Panel application.
For information about Screen Savers included with the Multimedia
extensions, see the HyperGuide section entitled Appearances, in the
Control Panel Concepts. The Control Panel is part of the Main Group in HyperGuide.
Third party screen saver applications also exist and can
conflict if they are loaded concurrently in Windows. The
main symptom of a conflict is that the system fails to
recognize keystrokes and mouse movements once the Screen
Saver assumes control of the system. To remedy this
situation, you must disable one of the screen savers.
To keep the Multimedia extensions Screen Saver, remove
the third-party screen saver from the files listed in
the "load=" entry in the [windows] section of the WIN.INI
file. WIN.INI is located in your Windows directory.
To keep the third party screen saver, you must make two edits:
1. In the WIN.INI file located in your Windows directory,
remove SCRNSVR.EXE from the "load=" entry in the [Windows]
section.
2. In the SYSTEM.INI file located in your Windows directory,
remove the file name assigned to the "SCRNSAVE.EXE=" entry
in the [boot] section.
WORKING WITH CD-ROM DRIVES
--------------------------
To avoid problems, don't change discs in the CD-ROM drive
while in the middle of an operation (for example, getting
a directory listing, playing an audio segment from the CD-ROM,
or playing an audio CD with Music Box).
The MS-DOS COMP utility doesn't work when comparing files
on a CD-ROM.
WORKING WITH THE MSCDEX CD-ROM DRIVER
-------------------------------------
Be careful when installing the CD-ROM driver MSCDEX.EXE
from the Windows DOS Prompt. MSCDEX doesn't check to find out whether
it has already been loaded before loading itself. Thus, you
might encounter situations in which multiple versions of MSCDEX
are loaded on top of one another. To make sure this doesn't occur,
always install MSCDEX from an AUTOEXEC.BAT file before starting the
Windows graphical environment.
MSCDEX can't be loaded into high memory (for example, using
LOADHIGH in the AUTOEXEC.BAT file).
CALIBRATING JOYSTICKS
---------------------
Don't use the Joystick Control Panel application to
calibrate a joystick while running a game or other
application that uses the joystick.
USING SOUND RECORDER WITH EXCEL 3.0
-----------------------------------
The Sound Recorder accessory can be used for Object Linking
and Embedding (OLE) with applications that support OLE.
Microsoft Excel Version 3.0 allows you to use Sound Recorder
to embed up to 32K of data. You can link to data larger than
32K if the 32K limit on embedded data is too small.
LEARNING ABOUT WINDOWS APPLICATIONS IN HYPERGUIDE
-------------------------------------------------
The Quick Looks topics in the HyperGuide on-line documentation
system show how to use the programs provided in the Windows
graphical environment with multimedia extensions. For easy
access to these topics, you may want to copy the files that
contain them from the Windows with Multimedia CD-ROM to your
hard disk. (These files may be compressed on the CD-ROM; see
the instructions in the preceding section for copying compressed
files.) Use the following procedure:
1. Copy the Quick Look help files from the CD-ROM to your Windows
directory. The Quick Look help files have "QL" as the last
letters in their base names. If compressed, these files
have extensions of .HL$. (For example, PMQL.HL$ is the
compressed help file for the Windows Program Manager.)
Otherwise, they have extensions of .HLP. If these files are
are compressed, you must rename these files so they have
extensions of .HLP after you expand them. (For example, you
must rename PMQL.HL$ to PMQL.HLP after you expand it.)
2. Copy the file named QLHD.HL$ (if compressed) or QLHD.HLP (if
uncompressed) from the CD-ROM to your Windows directory.
This file contains the Table of Contents for the Quick Look
topics. If this file is compressed, you must change the
filename to QLHD.HLP after you expand the file.
3. Copy the file named QUIKLOOK.IC$ (if compressed) or QUIKLOOK.ICO
(if uncompressed) from the CD-ROM to your Windows directory.
This file contains the icon for the Quick Look topics.
If this file is compressed, you must change the filename
to QUIKLOOK.ICO after you expand the file.
4. Add a new program item to any Program Manager group for the
Quick Look topics. Specify QUIKLOOK.ICO as the icon file for
the new program item. Specify the following command line for
the program item:
winhelp qlhd.hlp
Now, anytime you want to learn how to run any Windows application,
simply select the Quick Look icon you created in step 4. Follow
the instructions in HyperGuide to learn about the application.
WHAT IF YOU RUN OUT OF MEMORY?
==============================
As you're running applications in Windows or are trying to start
an application, you might receive messages about being out of
memory. You can find out how much memory is available and of what
type by choosing the About command from the Help menu in either
Program Manager or File Manager. A dialog box containing memory
information appears.
The following list describes each memory category and suggests
how to increase available memory:
Amount of memory free This number is the amount of conventional
memory currently available for
applications.
When you run Windows in standard mode,
this number includes extended memory.
When you run Windows in 386 enhanced
mode, this number includes virtual
memory and could be much larger than the
physical amount of memory in your
computer.
If you need more memory or if the amount
of free memory is less than 30K, close
some applications.
Amount of EMS free When you run Windows in real mode with
an expanded memory driver installed,
this number shows the amount of expanded
memory currently available. It is
possible to have plenty of expanded
memory available, but be out of
conventional memory.
You can close some applications to free
up conventional memory.
You will be unable to use the Multimedia
extensions when running Windows in real
mode.
SMARTDrive Amount This number is the amount of expanded
memory claimed by SMARTDrive. Windows
3.0 can allocate memory from SMARTDrive
as needed.
For more information on how to use
SMARTDrive, see Chapter 4, "Optimizing
Your System," in Introducing Windows with
Multimedia.
System Resources This number is the percentage of system
resources available. This number never
reaches 100% because the system itself
takes up some system resources.
If this number is too low (about 15%),
you cannot run more applications
regardless of how much free memory you
have. Close some applications to free
system resources.
USING THE SWAPFILE UTILITY
==========================
Windows 3.0 includes Swapfile, a utility that can dramatically
improve Windows' performance on some computers when you are
running in 386 enhanced mode. Swapfile turns a portion of hard
disk space into additional memory. However, Swapfile cannot be
used with all hard disk drives because of the way some drives
interact with MS-DOS.
If you want to run Swapfile, see Chapter 4, "Optimizing Your
System," in Introducing Windows with Multimedia.
USING HIMEM.SYS
===============
HIMEM.SYS is a driver required by Windows 3.0 for using extended
memory. It must be included in your CONFIG.SYS file. The method
HIMEM uses to access extended memory depends on your hardware.
When you boot your computer, HIMEM is loaded from your
CONFIG.SYS file. After it is loaded, you will see a message like
the following telling you the method HIMEM will use to access
extended memory on your computer.
Installed A20 handler number X.
where X is 1 through 8 which corresponds to one of the
following methods:
Number Name Computer type
--------------------------------------------------------------
1 at ; IBM AT or 100% compatible.
2 ps2 ; IBM PS/2
3 ptlcascade ; Phoenix Cascade BIOS
4 hpvectra ; HP Vectra (A & A+)
5 att6300plus ; AT&T 6300 Plus
6 acer1100 ; Acer 1100
7 toshiba ; Toshiba 1600 & 1200XE
8 wyse ; Wyse 12.5 Mhz 286
If HIMEM does not work properly, you can try a different method.
Specify the switch for your computer type on the
device=HIMEM.SYS line in your CONFIG.SYS file. Computer type
corresponds to either the number or the name of your computer
from the table.
For example the following lines are equivalent:
device=c:\himem.sys /M:ps2
device=c:\himem.sys /M:2
This entry forces HIMEM to use the IBM PS/2 A20 method for
accessing extended memory.
GIVING MAXIMUM PRIORITY TO AN APPLICATION
=========================================
Windows lets you set the specific amount of processing time
your applications will receive relative to other applications
that are running.
To ensure that a particular application receives all the
processing time it needs without interruption, set its Priority
Foreground option to 10000. With this setting, no background
applications will be allowed to run unless the foreground
application is idle.
See the section entitled "Background and Foreground Priority,"
in the HyperGuide PIF Editor Options for more information
about this setting. The PIF Editor is part of the Accessories
Group in HyperGuide.
USING WINDOWS 2.X DRIVERS WITH WINDOWS 3.0
==========================================
Windows 2.x display, mouse, sound, system, and communications
drivers run only in Windows 3.0 real mode. To run Windows 3.0
in standard and enhanced 386 modes (that also support the Multimedia
extensions), you must update these drivers to run Windows 3.0.
To start Windows in real mode, type the following at the MS-DOS
prompt and press ENTER:
win /r
If you use Windows 2.x printer drivers with Windows 3.0, you
might see a warning when you print. As with Windows 2.x
applications, 2.x printer drivers work reliably only if you run
Windows 3.0 in real mode.
NOTE It is recommended that you install only the drivers
provided with Windows 3.0. If you want to use a special
device driver that was not provided with Windows, contact
the manufacturer for an updated driver that works with
Windows 3.0.
RUNNING SPECIFIC NON-WINDOWS APPLICATIONS
=========================================
This section describes some problems you might have running
non-Windows applications with Windows 3.0.
Microsoft Flight Simulator
--------------------------
Microsoft Flight Simulator cannot be run as a background
application. When you are running Windows in standard or real
modes, do not switch from Flight Simulator (ALT+TAB or ALT+ESC)
to any other application.
Using MultiSoft PC-Kwik Disk Accelerator
----------------------------------------
If you use PC-Kwik with Windows running in 386 enhanced mode,
make sure the version is 3.55 or later and that you use
PC-Kwik in extended memory, not expanded memory.
If you need to upgrade your version of PC-Kwik, call MultiSoft
at 1-800-888-KWIK in the United States. Outside the U.S., call
1-503-644-5644.
Professional Oracle
-------------------
You can run Oracle only in real mode, and without the
HIMEM extended memory driver loaded.
QModem
------
If you have problems running QModem with Windows, create a
program information file (PIF) for QModem that specifies a
limit of 0 for EMS memory. Specifying 0 disables EMS for
QModem, freeing that memory for use by Windows.
Borland Reflex
--------------
If you have performance problems running Borland Reflex with
Windows in 386 enhanced mode, include the following line in the
[386Enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:
VirtualHDIrq=FALSE
Microsoft Word
--------------
You might have problems using ALT+TAB with Microsoft Word 5.0
and also using ALT+SPACEBAR to transfer data into Microsoft Word
5.0 from the Windows 3.0 Clipboard. If so, contact Microsoft
Customer Service for an updated version of Microsoft Word 5.0.
The updated version contains a keyboard driver that lets you use
ALT+TAB and ALT+SPACEBAR.
Lotus 1-2-3
----------
Some versions of Lotus 1-2-3 require you to insert a floppy disk
that contains a software "key". When running with Windows in 386
enhanced mode, a "key" version of 1-2-3 might display an error
message telling you that the disk drive is not ready. Or, Windows
might terminate 1-2-3 and display a message telling you that the
application has violated system integrity. You can prevent these
problems by doing one of the following:
* Make sure no other non-Windows applications are running when
you start 1-2-3.
* Or edit the PIF for 1-2-3, and check the "Execution: Exclusive" box.
RUNNING SPECIFIC WINDOWS APPLICATIONS
=====================================
This section describes some problems you might have running
some Windows applications.
Control Panel
-------------
If you are running Windows 3.0 in real mode and using expanded
memory, a new desktop wallpaper selection will not take effect
immediately. You must quit and then restart Windows to see the
new selection.
Print Manager and Network Printers
----------------------------------
The availability of several features in Print Manager depends
on the support provided by your Network software. The
NETWORKS.TXT on-line document contains important information
about the networks you can use with Windows and which features
are available in Print Manager for each network type. See
NETWORKS.TXT for more information.
Using Terminal from the OS/2 DOS Compatibility Box
--------------------------------------------------
If you want Terminal to communicate through COM ports from the
OS/2 DOS compatibility box, you must set the port before you
start Windows. To do so, you can run the SETCOM command from
the DOS prompt or you can include the initialization in your
CONFIG.SYS file.
To set the COM port from the DOS prompt, type the following
before you start Windows:
SETCOM40 COMx=ON
For example, if you want to use COM1, you would type the
following command:
SETCOM40 COM1=ON
To set the COM port automatically, you can add a line in your
CONFIG.SYS file. See your OS/2 documentation for instructions.
Paintbrush
----------
You can print color images from Paintbrush only if you are
using a color POSTSCRIPT printer or an HP PaintJet printer.
These are the only printers that currently recognize Device
Independent Bitmaps (DIBs), the color file format Paintbrush
uses.
In addition, when running Windows in real mode, you might
receive out-of-memory messages when you try to print. If so,
try one of the following:
* Close all other applications and try printing again.
* Save the Paintbrush file and exit Windows. Start Windows
again in standard mode or 386 enhanced mode, and then print
the Paintbrush file.
* If you can run only in real mode, you can convert the color
image and save it to a black and white format, then open
the converted file, and print the monochrome bitmap.
GENERAL NOTES ABOUT APPLICATIONS
================================
This section includes important information about other problems
you might encounter running applications with Windows 3.0.
Running Non-Windows Applications
--------------------------------
If you have problems with your display when you try to run two
non-Windows applications and Windows in 386 enhanced mode, add
the following line to the [386Enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI
file:
local=EGA$
Increasing Your Display's Update Speed
--------------------------------------
If a non-windows application running in 386 enhanced mode
Windows seems to be updating the display very slowly, try
creating or modifying the application's program information
file (PIF).
Check the application's PIF file to make sure none of the
Monitor Ports check boxes are selected in the Advanced Settings
dialog box. On some displays, canceling the Monitor Ports
options might mean that you cannot switch back to the
application after switching away. In this case, you must exit
the first application before starting another.
See "Monitor Ports, " in the HyperGuide PIF Editor Advanced
Options for more information about this setting. The PIF Editor is
part of the Accessories Group in HyperGuide.
Running Windows 2.x and Windows 3.0
-----------------------------------
* If you have both versions of Windows on your hard disk,
make sure that the directory containing Windows 3.0 is
included in the PATH command in your AUTOEXEC.BAT, not the
directory for Windows 2.x.
* Because Windows searches the current directory before it
searches other directories in the PATH command, when you
want to run an application, print, install a printer, or
install any other drivers in Windows 3.0, make sure the
Windows 2.x directory is not the current directory.
* If you want to run Windows versions 2.x and 3.0 on the same
computer at different times, make sure that your CONFIG.SYS
file includes the Windows 3.0 HIMEM.SYS driver.
* If you use SMARTDrive or RAMDrive with Windows/386 2.x,
make sure the drivers are 2.x drivers. The Windows 3.0
drivers for SMARTDrive and RAMDrive will not work with
Windows/386 2.x.
Omit the APPEND, JOIN, and SUBST MS-DOS Utilities
-------------------------------------------------
The MS-DOS utilities APPEND, JOIN, and SUBST can cause problems
when you are running Windows 3.0. If you included APPEND, JOIN,
or SUBST in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file, remove them and refrain from
running them within Windows.
Running Batch Files and Embedded Macros
---------------------------------------
If you want to run a batch file with a Windows application that
uses embedded macro language, do so from a PIF. If you will
be running it with Windows in 386 enhanced mode, make sure that
the Background check box in the batch file's PIF is not selected.
That way the batch file will run exclusively, causing the
Windows application to pause until processing is complete. To
learn about creating PIFs, see the HyperGuide section entitled
"Creating PIFs for Batch Files," in the PIF Editor procedures.
The PIF Editor is part of the Accessories Group in HyperGuide.
Using SHARE.EXE with Windows
----------------------------
To prevent two applications from modifying the same file, run
the MS-DOS utility, SHARE.EXE, before you start Windows. It will
not work correctly if you run it from within Windows. See your
MS-DOS documentation for details about what SHARE.EXE does and
how to install it.
Preventing Stack Overflow
-------------------------
Stacks are temporary data structures that MS-DOS and applications
use for processing hardware events. If you receive the Internal
Stack Overflow message when you are running Windows in 386
enhanced mode, you need to change your stacks= setting.
* If your system uses MS-DOS 3.2, include the following line
in your CONFIG.SYS file:
stacks=9,192
* If your system uses MS-DOS 3.3 or above, include the
following line in your CONFIG.SYS file:
stacks=0,0
Selecting a Port for a Serial Mouse
-----------------------------------
Do not try to run your serial mouse from a COM3 or COM4 port.
Windows supports serial mice on COM1 and COM2 only.
Running Windows from the OS/2 version 1.2 DOS Compatibility Box
---------------------------------------------------------------
* Do not allow Windows Setup to make changes to your
AUTOEXEC.BAT file or CONFIG.SYS file. Make the appropriate
changes yourself.
* To print, you must set the printer driver port to one with
an .OS2 extension as follows:
If your printer is physically connected to LPT1 or to LPT2,
when you configure your printer, make sure you set the
printer-driver port to LPT1.OS2 or LPT2.OS2.
If the printer is physically connected to LPT3 or LPT4, you
must create a line for LPT3.OS2 or LPT4.OS2 in the [ports]
section of your WIN.INI file and then set the printer
driver to the appropriate .OS2 port when you configure it.
For more information about WIN.INI settings, see the
on-line document called WININI.TXT.
Running Applications that Require Expanded Memory
-------------------------------------------------
If you have an 80386 system and use applications that require
expanded memory, you can use EMM386.SYS, the expanded memory
emulator that comes with Windows 3.0.
Setting the D= Switch for EMM386
--------------------------------
If you install EMM386, before you can start Windows in 386
enhanced mode, you must include the following setting on your
EMM386 command line:
d=48
Running SMARTDrive with Disk Manager, SpeedStor or Vfeature Deluxe
------------------------------------------------------------------
SMARTDrive will not run if your hard disk was partitioned using
one of the following utilities:
* Disk Manager (Ontrack Computer Systems)
* SpeedStor (Storage Dimensions)
* Vfeature Deluxe (Golden Bow Systems)
If your hard disk was partitioned using one of these utilities,
SMARTDrive will not start. Instead, it displays the following
message:
Incompatible disk partition detected.
SMARTDrive does this to protect your hard disk from
possible damage. Hard disks partitioned using these three
utilities are often incompatible with SMARTDrive; running
SMARTDrive on such a hard disk could destroy the data on that disk.
GENERAL NOTES ABOUT HARDWARE
============================
More than 16 megabytes (MB) of RAM
----------------------------------
If your computer has over 16MB of RAM, you must run the
HIMEM.SYS that you received with Windows 3.0, not other XMS
drivers.
Using COM Ports for Communications
----------------------------------
If you are running a non-Windows application that uses COM
ports for communications, you might lose characters or receive
protection violations. If so, include the following setting in
your SYSTEM.INI file:
COMxProtocol=XOFF
where x is the number for the COM port
For information on this switch and instructions on changing
SYSTEM.INI settings, see the on-line document, SYSINI2.TXT.
Using Serial Communications Ports Simultaneously
------------------------------------------------
On some systems, you might have problems simultaneously
using the COM1 and COM3 ports or the COM2 and COM4 ports.
If so, make sure the [386enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI
file contains the following setting:
COMIrqSharing=true
This setting allows simultaneous use of the COM1 and COM3
(or COM2 and COM4) ports on some systems. However, many serial
communications adapters do not allow these ports to be used
simultaneously, regardless of the setting in your SYSTEM.INI
file.
Using the COM3 and COM4 Serial Ports in 386 Enhanced Mode
---------------------------------------------------------
Some PC systems with COM3 and COM4 serial communications
ports use I/O base port addresses that differ from the
default addresses that Windows uses when running in 386
enhanced mode. This difference can cause Windows to deny
access to a port that is actually available. To avoid this
problem, make sure that all COMxBase= settings in the [386enh]
section of the SYSTEM.INI file are set correctly for the
serial port adapter(s) you are using. Many adapters use the
values COM3Base=3E8h and COM4Base=2E8h instead of the default
Windows values. See your hardware documentation for the correct
values for your serial port adapter(s).
See the SYSINI2.TXT file for additional information about the
communications port settings.
Adaptec Controller Boards
-------------------------
If you are using an Adaptec controller board, you might need to
turn off double-buffering in SMARTDrive. You can do this by
adding the /B- switch at the end of the SMARTDrive device line
in your CONFIG.SYS file.
The following is an example of such an entry:
device=c:\windows\smartdrv.sys 1024 512 /B-
The All ChargeCard with a 3Com Network
---------------------------------------
If you have problems running the All ChargeCard in standard mode
with a 3Com network, remove ALLEMM4.SYS from your CONFIG.SYS file.
Alternately, you can keep ALLEMM4.SYS and start Windows in real
mode. To start in real mode, type WIN /r at the DOS prompt and
press ENTER.
Apricot Computers
-----------------
* If you are running Windows in 386 enhanced mode on Apricot
DOS 3.3, you must install a console device driver such as
the ANSI.SYS driver you received with MS-DOS.
Adding an entry like the following to your CONFIG.SYS file will
suffice:
device=c:\DOS\ANSI.SYS
Failing to do so might cause CTRL+BREAK keystrokes to terminate
the wrong application.
* If you want to run Windows in 386 enhanced mode, you need
to install special drivers. You can obtain these from your
Apricot distributor.
AST Rampage Boards
------------------
You need to upgrade your AST RAMTYPE.SYS driver if both the
following conditions are true:
* You have an IBM PS/2 or micro-channel architecture computer.
* Your board is configured for expanded and extended memory.
RAMTYPE drivers before version 1.20 will not coexist with other
applications that use extended memory. This makes them
incompatible with the HIMEM.SYS, which is required by Windows
3.0.
The Windows Setup procedure removes RAMTYPE.SYS from your
CONFIG.SYS file. This might cause error messages to appear when
you start your computer, as other drivers that rely on RAMTYPE
cannot load. This also means that no application can use the
expanded memory on your system. However, with RAMTYPE.SYS
removed, Windows 3.0 runs correctly.
If you have a version of RAMTYPE newer than 1.20, or if you
upgrade to a newer version, you can include the RAMTYPE command
line in your CONFIG.SYS file. If you are installing an upgrade,
you can simply copy this entry from CONFIG.OLD made by Setup
when you installed Windows.
AT&T 386 computers with Phoenix ROM BIOS
----------------------------------------
If your AT&T 386 computer has a Phoenix ROM BIOS version
1.10.14 or earlier, you might be unable to run a non-Windows
application in a window. (To determine whether your computer
uses a Phoenix ROM BIOS and which version, reboot and check
the top line on your screen.)
To correct the problem, complete the following steps:
1. Reboot with the AT&T Customer Test disk you received
with your computer.
2. Choose the Setup Utility.
3. Make sure these two settings are disabled:
Redirect to Com1
Redirect to Com2
4. Follow the instructions to exit and save your changes.
CD-ROM Extensions
-----------------
If you are using CD-ROM Extensions, include the following entry
in the [386Enh] section of your SYSTEM.INI file:
device=LANMAN10.386
You also need to activate the drive by sending it a command
before you start Windows. For example, type the following at
the DOS prompt and then start Windows:
dir x:
where x is the drive letter for the CD ROM drive.
Epson Screen Savers
-------------------
Some Epson computers have screen-saver utilities that clear the
screen after a specified period of inactivity. With Windows 3.0,
the screen saver might detect that the system is idle when it is
not. Windows will function properly even though the screen is
blank, but nothing will be displayed until you exit Windows and
start up again.
See the documentation that you received with your Epson computer
for instructions about disabling the screen saver.
For information about ScreenSavers included with the Multimedia
extensions, see the HyperGuide section entitled Appearances, in the
Control Panel Concepts. The Control Panel is part of the Main Group
in HyperGuide.
Everex 386/25 and EMM386.SYS
----------------------------
If you are using an Everex 386/25 with EMM386.SYS, include the
following parameters in your CONFIG.SYS file:
device=EMM386.SYS C600-C7FF
Hitachi Amdek Drives
--------------------
These drives do not work reliably with Windows 3.0. To resolve
this problem access the drive before you start Windows by typing
the following at the DOS prompt:
dir x:
where x: is the drive letter for the Amdek drive
IBM Expanded Memory
-------------------
If you want your 286-based PS/2 computer configured to use
expanded memory, you must add the following line to your
CONFIG.SYS file:
device=XMA2EMS.SYS
When you ran Setup to install Windows and chose to let Windows
modify your CONFIG.SYS, this line was removed. Check the backup,
CONFIG.OLD for the exact entry you must add.
See your "IBM DOS Command Reference" for further information on
using XMA2EMS.SYS.
Logitech Bus Mouse
------------------
If you have a Logitech bus mouse on your computer, Setup will
identify it as a Microsoft or PS/2 mouse. This is correct.
The Logitech bus mouse is compatible with the Microsoft mouse
driver.
The Logitech serial mouse uses its own driver.
LCD displays
------------
If you use an LCD display, set it for white text on a black
background instead of black on white. When you are using Windows,
black on white is hard on LCD displays. See the documentation
that came with your display for instructions on changing it.
NCR 925 and EMM386.SYS
----------------------
If you are using an NCR 925 with EMM386.SYS, include the
following parameters in your CONFIG.SYS file:
device=EMM386.SYS E000-EFFF
Plus Hardcard
-------------
To run Windows 3.0 with a Hardcard you must include the
following line in your SYSTEM.INI file in the [386Enh] section:
VirtualHDIRQ=off
See the on-line document SYSINI3.TXT for information about the
procedure.
It is also a good idea to use SMARTDrive with a Hardcard. See
Chapter 4, "Optimizing Your System," in Introducing Windows with
Multimedia for more information on using SMARTDrive.
SCSI Hard Disk Drive using DMA
------------------------------
If your computer has an SCSI hard disk that uses DMA, you must
include the following entry in the [386Enh] section of your
SYSTEM.INI file:
VirtualHDIRQ=FALSE
In addition, you must have SMARTDrive installed and you must NOT
disable double-buffering by using the /B- option.
Columbia Data Products SCSI
---------------------------
To use the Columbia Data Products SCSI hard disk controller with
Windows 3.0 in 386 enhanced mode, you must update the Columbia
Data Products SCSI software to version 3.35 or higher.
Tandy 2500 XL with ROM DOS
---------------------------
The Tandy 2500 XL can be configured to use ROM DOS. If you want
to use this feature, after you run Windows Setup, you must run
the Tandy setup program (SETUPXL). Modify your configuration
so that your AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files are read from
drive C.
Toshiba Plasma Display
----------------------
Toshiba VGA-compatible plasma displays have built-in protection
against overheating. This protection causes the screen to dim
whenever more than half of the screen is brightly lit. If this
makes your display difficult to use with Windows, change your
display colors by using the VCHAD program provided with your
Toshiba hardware.
To change the plasma display colors you'll need to copy special
files to your Windows directory, modify the Windows desktop
colors, and create a special batch file for starting Windows.
The procedures are outlined in the following steps.
--Copying the Files--
1. Copy VCHAD.EXE into your Windows directory.
(The VCHAD program should be on the Toshiba Diagnostics
and Supplemental Disk you received with the DOS disks for
your Toshiba. If not, request it from Toshiba at
1-800-999-4CSD in the United States. Outside the U.S.,
contact your local Toshiba office.)
2. Copy TOSHWIN.VCD from the MOAK CD-ROM into your Windows
directory.
--Modifying the Windows Desktop Colors--
1. Start Windows and from Control Panel, choose the Color icon.
2. Open the Color Scheme drop-down list box and select
Fluorescent.
3. Choose the Color Palette button.
4. Make the following color changes to Screen Elements:
Screen Element Color
---------------------------------------------------
Window Background fifth column, fifth color
Window Text bottom right color (white)
Application Workspace last column, second color
See the HyperGuide section, "Appearances," in the Control
Panel Concepts for more information on changing desktop colors.
The Control Panel is part of the Main Group in HyperGuide.
5. Choose the Save Scheme button and choose OK to save your
changes.
6. Choose OK to close Control Panel.
--Creating the Batch File--
1. Using Windows Notepad (or another text editor), create the
following batch file and save it in your Windows directory
as WINPLSMA.BAT.
VCHAD /R:TOSHWIN.VCD
WIN
VCHAD /C:1
For information about using Notepad, see the description of
Notepad in the HyperGuide Accessories Group.
2. Exit Windows and start it again using WINPLSMA.BAT.
Wyse Computers
--------------
If you are using a Wyse computer to run Windows, you might need
to modify the device=HIMEM.SYS line in your CONFIG.SYS file to
read:
device=[path]HIMEM.SYS /M:WYSE
Using VGA Display Adapters
--------------------------
* If you use a VGA-compatible display adapter and have
difficulties running Windows in 386 enhanced mode, you
might need to include the following line in the [386Enh]
section of your SYSTEM.INI file:
EMMEXCLUDE=C400-C7FF
This is because some VGA compatible cards use additional
memory to enhance the performance of their cards.
Manufacturers of these cards include Video 7 and Paradise.
Display adapter boards with the main chip(s) manufactured
by Tseng Labs, Chips and Technologies, Paradise, and
Headland Technologies also function this way.
When Windows is running in 386 enhanced mode and is
configured for VGA, Windows detects most of these cards
and automatically excludes the additional memory. However,
you must add the line to SYSTEM.INI yourself if:
- You have both an 8514 and a VGA display adapter and
configured Windows for the 8514.
- You have an enhanced VGA adapter that Windows does
not recognize.
See the SYSINI2.TXT on-line document for the procedure.
* If you have both a VGA display adapter (primary) and an
8514 (secondary), you might have problems switching between
full-screen non-Windows applications when running Windows
in 386 enhanced mode.
If an application does not display properly, the digital
to analog converter (DAC) on your VGA card needs to be
updated. Contact the manufacturer for an upgrade.
In the meantime, if your application has a command to
refresh the screen, you might be able to temporarily
correct the display so you can use the application. For
example, if your display is a color display, you can type
the following at the DOS Prompt and press ENTER:
MODE CO80
See your application's documentation for information about
commands that refresh the screen.
Using Self-Configuring Display Adapters
---------------------------------------
Some display adapters can change their configurations to match
what an application tries to do. For example, if an application
tries to use a VGA display, the adapter could switch from an EGA
configuration to VGA. This type of display adapter makes use of
non-maskable interrupts (NMIs) to reconfigure itself as you work.
To use this type of display adapter with Windows running in
386 enhanced mode, you must disable the NMI (self-configuring)
option. First configure the display adapter for the type of
monitor you have, then disable the NMI option. See your hardware
documentation for further instructions.