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<text id=89TT1641>
<title>
June 26, 1989: The 30 Cents Gap
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
June 26, 1989 Kevin Costner:The New American Hero
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
BUSINESS, Page 58
The 30 cents Gap
</hdr><body>
<p>A proposed $4.55 minimum wage earns a presidential veto
</p>
<p> The issue was not whether to raise the minimum wage but by how
much. Last week the effort faltered because neither Congress nor
President Bush would give ground on a 30 cents-an-hour difference
of opinion. On Tuesday Congress sent legislation to the White House
calling for a $1.20-an-hour increase, to $4.55, by 1992. Less than
an hour later, 35,000 ft. over Wyoming aboard Air Force One, the
President vetoed the bill. Bush has insisted that $4.25 an hour is
enough.
</p>
<p> Minimum-wage workers have had no raise in eight years, and
mounting prices have eroded their buying power. If the $3.35 wage
had kept pace with inflation, it would stand at $4.46 an hour
today. President Bush maintains that the increase set by Congress
would discourage employers from hiring inexperienced workers. He
has proposed a raise to $4.25 an hour that would be linked to a
"training" wage of $3.35 an hour, which employers could pay new
workers for as long as six months. Congress accepted the idea of
such a subminimum wage but for only two months.
</p>
<p> The day after Bush's veto, House Democrats attempted to
override the President's decision. But the tally -- 247 to 178 --
fell 34 votes short of the two-thirds needed for approval. A
solution to the deadlock may lie in a House proposal to combine a
smaller increase in the minimum wage with new tax breaks for
low-income workers, an approach that Bush supports. The House plan,
proposed by Wisconsin Republican Thomas Petri, would expand the
earned-income tax credit. The tax rule allows poor working families
to take special deductions of as much as $874 a year; Petri has
suggested boosting the ceiling to $2,500.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>