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- This is the beta-test version of the GNU assembler. (Probably
- around Version 1.35, but check version.c which gets updated more
- often than this readme.)
-
- The assembler has been modified to support a feature that is
- potentially useful when assembling compiler output, but which may
- confuse assembly language programmers. If assembler encounters a
- .word pseudo-op of the form symbol1-symbol2 (the difference of two
- symbols), and the difference of those two symbols will not fit in 16
- bits, the assembler will create a branch around a long jump to
- symbol1, and insert this into the output directly before the next
- label: The .word will (instead of containing garbage, or giving an
- error message) contain (the address of the long jump)-symbol2. This
- allows the assembler to assemble jump tables that jump to locations
- very far away into code that works properly. If the next label is
- more than 32K away from the .word, you lose (silently) RMS claims
- this will never happen. If the -k option is given, you will get a
- warning message when this happens.
-
- These files are currently set up to allow you to compile all of the
- versions of the assembler (68020, VAX, ns32k, and i386) on the same
- machine. To compile the 68020 version, type 'make a68'. To compile
- the VAX version, type 'make avax'. To compile the ns32k version,
- type 'make a32k'. To compile the Intel 80386 version, type 'make
- a386'. The Makefile contains instructions on how to make one of the
- assemblers compile as the default.
-
- Before you can compile the 68020 version of the assembler, you must
- make m68k.h be a link to m-sun3.h , m-hpux.h or m-generic.h . If
- you are on a SUN-3 (or other machine that uses a magic number of
- (2 << 16) | OMAGIC type 'ln -s m-sun3.h m68k.h' else if you are on a
- machine running HP-UX, type 'ln m-hpux.h m689k.h' else type
- 'ln -s m-generic.h m68k.h' If your machine does not support symbolic
- links, omit the '-s'.
-
- See the instructions in the Makefile for compiling gas for the Sequent
- Symmetry (dynix 3.0.12 + others?) or for the HP 9000/300
-
- If your machine does not have both varargs.h and vfprintf(), but does have
- _doprnt() add -DNO_VARARGS to the CFLAGS line in the makefile. If your
- machine has neither vfprintf() or _doprnt(), you will have to change
- messages.c in order to get readable error messages from the assembler.
-
-
- REPORTING BUGS IN GAS
-
- Bugs in gas should be reported to bug-gnu-utils@prep.ai.mit.edu If you can't
- get through to prep, try hack@gnu.ai.mit.edu or hack@media-lab.media.mit.edu
-
- If you report a bug in GAS, please remember to include:
-
- A description of exactly what went wrong.
-
- The type of machine GAS was running on (VAX, 68020, etc),
-
- The Operating System GAS was running under.
-
- The options given to GAS.
-
- The actual input file that caused the problem.
-
- It is silly to report a bug in GAS without including an input file for
- GAS. Don't ask us to generate the file just because you made it from
- files you think we have access to.
-
- 1. You might be mistaken.
- 2. It might take us a lot of time to install things to regenerate that file.
- 3. We might get a different file from the one you got, and might not see any
- bug.
-
- To save us these delays and uncertainties, always send the input file
- for the program that failed.
-
- If the input file is very large, and you are on the internet, you may
- want to make it avaliable for anonymous FTP instead of mailing it. If you
- do, include instructions for FTP'ing it in your bug report.
-
- ------------------------------ README.APOLLO ---------------------------------
-
- The changes required to get the GNU C compiler running on
- Apollo 68K platforms are available via anonymous ftp from
- labrea.stanford.edu (36.8.0.47) in the form of a compressed
- tar file named "/pub/gnu/apollo-gcc-1.37.tar.Z".
- The size of the file is 84145 bytes.
-
- To build GCC for the Apollo you'll need the virgin FSF
- distributions of bison-1.03, gas-1.34, and gcc-1.37. They
- are also on labrea.stanford.edu as well as prep.ai.mit.edu.
- My changes are to enable gas to produce Apollo COFF object
- files and allow gcc to parse some of the syntax extensions
- which appear in Apollo C header files. Note that the
- COFF encapsulation technique cannot be used on the Apollo.
-
- The tar file should be unpacked in the directory containing
- the gas-1.34 and gcc-1.37 directories; a few files will be overlaid,
- and an APOLLO-GCC-README file will appear in the top directory.
- This file contains detailed instructions on how to proceed.
-
- These changes will only work for SR10.1 or later systems, using
- the 6.6 or later version of the Apollo C compiler.
-
- If you do not have ftp access, I can mail you the changes in the
- form of diffs; they are approximately 40K in length. If you request
- them, be sure to give me a voice phone number so I can contact you
- in case I can't send you mail; I've had several requests in the
- past from people I can't contact.
-
- By the way, I'm working on getting the GNU C++ compiler running;
- there are a couple problems to solve. I hope to be able to announce
- the Apollo version shortly after the 1.37 version is released.
-
- John Vasta Hewlett-Packard Apollo Systems Division
- vasta@apollo.hp.com M.S. CHA-01-LT
- (508) 256-6600 x6362 300 Apollo Drive, Chelmsford, MA 01824
- UUCP: {decwrl!decvax, mit-eddie, attunix}!apollo!vasta
-
- ------------------------------------
-
- You might refer others who are interested in a similar thing.
-
- Kevin Buchs buchs@mayo.edu
-
-
- ------------------------------ README.COFF -----------------------------------
-
- If you have a COFF system, you may wish to aquire
-
- UUCP: osu-cis!~/gnu/coff/gnu-coff.tar.Z
- or
- FTP: tut.cis.ohio-state.edu:/pub/gnu/coff/gnu-coff.tar.Z
-
- These contain patches for gas that will make it produce COFF output.
- I have never seen these patches, so I don't know how well they work.
-