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- WORLD, Page 43World NotesZIMBABWEMugabe's Land Grab
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- While governments around the world are trying to get out of
- the business of state-owned industries, President Robert Mugabe
- is on the brink of nationalizing nearly half the white-owned
- farmland in Zimbabwe.
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- A bill moving through parliament would allow the
- government to buy some 12 million of the 28 million acres owned
- by the country's 4,200 white farmers, who produce around 75% of
- agricultural output, at confiscatory rates of compensation.
- Payment would be made either at a price determined by the
- authorities or with government bonds likely to be well below
- market values. But an amendment, reluctantly backed by Mugabe,
- would allow owners to contest the prices in court.
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- The plan has drawn protests from Western governments, and
- passage could jeopardize foreign aid to the drought-ravaged
- country, whose economic-reform program is already threatened by
- the need for food imports. But the warnings from abroad and the
- potential damage at home, where white farmers provide about half
- the country's dwindling foreign exchange, seem unlikely to
- persuade Mugabe to modify his course. "If I see anyone with cold
- feet," he promised, "I'll put hot irons under them."
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