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- THE WEEK, Page 26WORLDComing Apart
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- Election results edge Czechoslovakia along the road of ethnic
- dissolution
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- Believers in a unified Czechoslovakia may now regret that
- Vaclav Havel's 1989 "velvet revolution" wasn't the "Velcro
- revolution" instead. Parliamentary elections have revealed
- deepening differences between Czechs and Slovaks, thus
- increasing the chances that the 74-year-old federation will
- become unstitched like the former Soviet Union and Yugoslavia.
- Last week, after the autonomy-seeking Movement for a Democratic
- Slovakia topped the polling in the Slovak republic, the group's
- leader, Vladimir Meciar, pressed his demand for a total
- rearrangement of Czech-Slovak relations.
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- Prime Minister-designate Vaclav Klaus, whose Civic
- Democratic Party won the largest number of votes in the Czech
- republic, met with Meciar in two rounds of talks that ended with
- mutual accusations of intransigence. "The other side refuses to
- accept anything we are proposing," said Klaus, who has the
- support of Havel, the country's first postcommunist President.
- Part of the problem is that Slovaks believe their economically
- depressed republic bears the brunt of Klaus' radical proposals
- for privatization and austerity. But several thousand Czechs
- signed petitions in Prague calling for an independent Czech
- republic, complaining that Slovaks were backward-looking and
- even dangerous. Where does the dispute leave Havel? He warned
- of a "permanent political and constitutional crisis" and
- suggested that he will not run for re-election next month if the
- federation breaks apart.
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