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- THE WEEK, Page 13WORLDNo More Mr. Nice Guy
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- Shevardnadze declares war on Georgia's rebels
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- He may be admired around the world for his role in ending the
- cold war, but Eduard Shevardnadze has had little success so far
- in bringing peace to his troubled homeland of Georgia. Since his
- return there last March, Shevardnadze has been beset by coup
- attempts, ethnic rebellions and acts of political terrorism.
- Seven days after the former Soviet Foreign Minister, now leader
- of Georgia's State Council, proclaimed a "manifesto" of
- reconciliation and released political prisoners, armed
- supporters of ousted President Zviad Gamsakhurdia struck again.
- They burst in on peace negotiations in the city of Zugdidi and
- abducted 12 officials.
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- In an emotional late-night television address,
- Shevardnadze admitted that this latest setback to his plans was
- a "personal defeat." But he made it clear that his patience with
- Gamsakhurdia's rebellious followers had finally run out.
- Sounding a decidedly militant note, the onetime international
- peacemaker called on all Georgians to support him in crushing
- "the forces of evil." To match words with deeds, some 3,000
- heavily armed national guard troops were dispatched to western
- Georgia, where support for Gamsakhurdia remains strong. In the
- breakaway region of Abkhazia, fierce fighting broke out after
- government forces sealed off the area in the belief that the
- rebels were holding the hostages there; the battles reportedly
- claimed the lives of at least five Georgians and 10 Abkhazians.
- By week's end the opposing forces agreed to a cease-fire, and
- nearly all of the kidnapped officials were released.
- Shevardnadze may have perfected his negotiating skills on the
- international stage, but at home he has discovered that
- something more than diplomacy is needed to maintain this fragile
- peace.
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