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Subject: Edupage, 11 December 1995
*****************************************************************
Edupage, 11 Dec 95. Edupage, a summary of news items on information
technology, is provided three times each week as a service by Educom,
a Washington, D.C.-based consortium of leading colleges and universities
seeking to transform education through the use of information technology.
*****************************************************************
TOP STORIES
Microsoft Is Hard Core About The Internet
Cable Companies May Be Due For An Online Letdown
Apple Backs Chip Start-Up
Pay-Off Time For Bug-Busters, Netscape Pledges "Dogfight"
Name For Next Generation Of Disks
ALSO
Software Bug Leads Trail To Trade Secrets Thieves
Computer Translation Software
Chip Shortage Forecast For 1996
Microsoft And G.E.
Speedy Computing Comes In Small Packages
MICROSOFT IS HARD CORE ABOUT THE INTERNET
Microsoft's Bill Gates says that "the Internet is the primary driver of all
new work we are doing throughout the product line. We are hard core about
the Internet." Gates has agreed to license Sun's Java language for
developing World Wide Web applications, even though it competes with
Microsoft's own Visual Basic language, because "anything that a significant
number of Internet publishers are using, we will support, and extend." (New
York Times 8 Dec 95 C1) And Microsoft is putting together a formidable
laboratory of computer research stars responsible for many major advances in
the past two decades, although skeptics such as Sun's John Gage suggest
their future is behind them: "The computer industry is preparing for the
new life forms to emerge. Is Microsoft going down a pathway that refines
jellyfish when it's time to leap to vertebrates?" (New York Times 11 Dec 95 C3)
CABLE COMPANIES MAY BE DUE FOR AN ONLINE LETDOWN
Surveys of corporate information-systems executives and "technologically
advanced" family members conducted by the Yankee Group indicate lack of
content and a lackluster reputation for service will stymie cable's highly
touted move into Internet services. Yankee's managing director predicts
that, depending on pricing and packaging, operators could expect to snare
15% to 20% of cable households by 1998 or 1999, earning between $15 and $20
a month for Internet services. But a Yankee research director notes that
with high-speed service, consumers will demand content that is constantly
updated, resulting in consumers actually losing interest in cable-modem
services faster than in current online services if the content isn't much
better than what is available now. (Multichannel News 11 Dec 95)
APPLE BACKS CHIP START-UP
Apple Computer is backing a closely-held Silicon Valley company in an effort
to come up with microprocessors two to three times faster than current
PowerPC chips. Exponential Technology Inc. plans to use a variation on
outdated bipolar technology in conjunction with CMOS (complementary metal
oxide semiconductor) circuitry to produce the super-speedy chips. "Our goal
is to have the world's fastest processors," says Exponential's chairman.
Apple owns a 20% stake in Exponential. (Wall Street Journal 8 Dec 95 B4)
PAY-OFF TIME FOR BUG-BUSTERS, NETSCAPE PLEDGES "DOGFIGHT"
Netscape Communications has awarded two software sleuths $1,000 each for
finding security gaps in its Netscape Navigator 2.0 software. The company
also awarded gifts to 50 other contestants in its "Bugs Bounty" program for
identifying non-security problems. (Wall Street Journal 11 Dec 95 B7)
Meanwhile, Netscape has vowed to wage a "dogfight" with Microsoft in setting
standards for Internet software. CEO James Barksdale says his company will
continue to develop products that operate independently of any particular
computer operating system, noting that, "We offer freedom to the masses.
It's a tough fight -- I'll grant you that -- but we're brave. We're well
financed. We believe that God is on our side." (Investor's Business Daily
11 Dec 95 A7)
NAME FOR NEXT GENERATION OF DISKS
The electronics industry has finally settled on a name for the next
generation of compact disks, which will hold seven to fourteen times the
amount of data or music as today's CDs. They will be called "digital
versatile disks" (DVDs). Toshiba will begin selling DVD players in the US
by next fall for $500-700, and Time Warner will introduce 250 movie titles
once DVD players are available. (New York Times 9 Dec 95 p19)
=========================================================
SOFTWARE BUG LEADS TRAIL TO TRADE SECRETS THIEVES
San Jose-based Cadence Design Systems has filed suit against Avant! Corp.
and four individuals, charging that the four former Cadence employees had stolen
secret software code just prior to leaving their jobs to go work for Avant!
Although Cadence officials had been suspicious for months, those suspicions
were confirmed when a Cadence engineer assisting a customer spotted his own
programming bug in some software code allegedly written by Avant! The suit
charges misappropriation of trade secrets, copyright infringement,
conspiracy and other illegalities. (Investor's Business Daily 11 Dec 95 A7)
COMPUTER TRANSLATION SOFTWARE
A system under development at the State University of New York at Buffalo
could prove to be a major improvement on Chinese language translation
software. Building on an artificial intelligence package called Cassie, the
program not only turns Chinese ideograms into English, but also
"understands" and remembers the text, can answer questions on it, and
revises its translation accordingly. The developer notes that Cassie's AI
foundation is critical to the successful translation of Chinese, because the
order of words is much looser than in English, so the computer needs to take
the context of each word into account to render the most accurate
translation. (Business Week 11 Dec 95 p115)
CHIP SHORTAGE FORECAST FOR 1996
DataQuest is predicting a shortage of polysilicon -- the basic material for
manufacturing the silicon wafers that are turned into computer chips -- by
the middle of next year. The shortage could last as little as 10 months if
chip makers cut waste in their manufacturing process or if additional
polysilicon production facilities come online. Barring these developments,
the shortage could build to as much as 25% in the eight-inch wafer market by
the year 2000. (Wall Street Journal 8 Dec 95 B5)
MICROSOFT AND G.E.
Microsoft and General Electric are seeking ways to collaborate on the
distribution of news or other information, and perhaps to develop an
all-news cable television channel. Both NBC and ABC have recently announced
plans to start all-news cable channels to compete with CNN. (New York Times
11 Dec 95 C5)
SPEEDY COMPUTING COMES IN SMALL PACKAGES
Tadpole Technology has released a notebook computer, called the Alphabook,
that runs on Digital Equipment's 233-MHz Alpha 21066 chip, making it the
speediest notebook on the market. Pricing starts at $13,950 for an
Alphabook with 32 Mbytes of DRAM and a 520-Mbyte hard drive, and runs to
$25,000 for a fully loaded model. (Information Week 11 Dec 95 p28)
Edupage is written by John Gehl (gehl@educom.edu) & Suzanne Douglas
(douglas@educom.edu). Voice: 404-371-1853, Fax: 404-371-8057.
Technical support is provided by the Office of Information Technology,
University of North Carolina.
***************************************************************
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