Day 007 - 06 Jul 94 - Page 05


     
     1        environmental science at the time and reflects the times.
 
     2   Q.   If McDonald's say, for example:  "Look, we think we are
              using too much of this, that or the other substance", is
     3        it then left to you to find a means of achieving that
              goal?
     4        A.  Yes.  We would source alternatives for them and make
              recommendations to them, but it is their final decision on
     5        what is used.
 
     6   Q.   Perhaps my question might be better put like this:  To
              what extent do you, Perseco, have any initiative in these
     7        matters?
              A.  Well, we do take great initiative in matters.  We
     8        certainly follow the direction that McDonald's gives us
              and seek alternative packaging for them as they request,
     9        but our philosophy is to do good business, to bring them
              alternatives they may not have considered that we may be
    10        aware of, but always to give them the request of packaging
              they ask for.
    11
         Q.   We are conscious in this court that there are -- it maybe
    12        a slightly crude maxim -- three Rs of waste restriction or
              confinement limitation:  Reduction, recycling and re-use?
    13        A.  Yes.
 
    14   Q.   Is that a part of your relationship or your activities on
              behalf of McDonald's?
    15        A.  Yes.  That is how essentially we evaluate the
              environmental impacts, evaluate packaging, to try to
    16        reduce.  The first R reduce; the second R re-use; the
              third R recycle; or we put it "recycle content".  Since we
    17        are packaging designers we try to address recycling with
              recycle content.
    18
              We certainly try to reduce the packaging as much as
    19        possible, provide the minimum amount of material to
              perform the function without jeopardising the integrity of
    20        the package.  We try to evaluate re-usable packaging,
              though it has not been a great success for us or for
    21        McDonald's.  We include recycled content in much of our
              packaging.
    22
         Q.   I want to ask you a little more about recycling in due
    23        course, but can I ask you this:  The two main forms of
              packaging used by McDonald's are polystyrene foam and
    24        paper.  I do not put those in any order of priority.  Is
              that right?
    25        A.  Yes, even broader polystyrene and paper, yes.
  
    26   Q.   Yes.  As to the technical or practical possibilities of 
              recycling, is there a difference between those two 
    27        substances?
              A.  Yes.  It is a wholly different recycling process,
    28        although going through similar stages of collection,
              transportation, sortation, cleaning and remanufacturing of
    29        the material.
 
    30   Q.   But in the practical result in point of benefit, if it is
              a benefit, does either of them have a better score?

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