Day 278 - 11 Jul 96 - Page 04


     
     1        on with the rainforest, otherwise I will forget.  You say
     2        about investments, do you suggest you read anywhere about
     3        "vast tracts of land sold to McDonald's by dollar hungry
     4        rulers"?
     5        A.  I have actually read somewhere, and I cannot remember
     6        where it is now, about McDonald's being one of the largest
     7        land property owners around and I cannot remember where it
     8        is now.  And also I was aware that they, in common with
     9        most multinational companies that operate in Third World
    10        countries or in the poorer nations, that they had an
    11        interest or investment in land which should otherwise be
    12        used by the people who lived in those countries.
    13
    14   Q.   But you cannot remember where it is that you have seen, if
    15        you have seen, any reference to vast tracts of land in poor
    16        countries sold to them by dollar hungry rulers?
    17        A.  I can't remember exactly where.  I mean, without time
    18        to go through everything in the documents, no, I can't
    19        remember where.  But I have read it somewhere about
    20        McDonald's being a large landowner and about them having,
    21        obviously, investments in, you know, in the food industry
    22        in the cattle that are reared on the land, and so on.  I
    23        cannot remember the phrase, but I think I have actually
    24        seen it in one of McDonald's own publications boasting
    25        about how much property and, really, there was real estate,
    26        something about them owning lots of real estate and--
    27
    28   Q.   Whether that is so or not, I mean, you have given your
    29        answer but it is the "vast tracts of land in poor countries
    30        sold to them by dollar hungry rulers, often military".  You
    31        see, it might be thought that is a rather emotive statement
    32        which would have a lot of impact on people, and that is why
    33        I specifically asked you if you can remember where you have
    34        read about anything like that?
    35        A.  Well, it is a common thing in political literature to
    36        read about governments in Third World countries and the
    37        privileged elites kicking the original inhabitants off the
    38        land and selling it on to multinational companies.  Whether
    39        specifically McDonald's was named in what I had read, I
    40        could not say.  But all I am saying is that this did not
    41        come as a surprise to me.  If somebody writes a leaflet on
    42        behalf of a group, I trust them to check up what they are
    43        writing.  And I had seen something about, like I was
    44        saying, about McDonald's owning lots of real estate and
    45        that, really, there was something about that in actual fact
    46        they made more money from the real estate than they did
    47        from the burgers and, I mean, this was early on in their
    48        history.  And so it was not like, you know, that is
    49        contradicted by anything I personally know about
    50        McDonald's.
    51
    52   MR. RAMPTON:  Where did you read, Miss Steel, that McDonald's
    53        were using lethal poisons to destroy vast areas of central
    54        American rainforest to create grazing pastures for cattle
    55        to be sent back to the States as burgers and to provide
    56        fast food packaging materials; where you read that?
    57        A.  I have seen lots of programmes, books, reports and so
    58        on, about the destruction of rainforest sometimes using
    59        lethal poisons and that McDonald's had an involvement in
    60        that.

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