Day 309 - 03 Dec 96 - Page 05


     
     1
     2   MR. RAMPTON:  Yes.
     3
     4   MR. JUSTICE BELL: Page 9.  The point is, where you move from a
     5        meal to what one eats in a day, because the first question
     6        is whether McDonald's food is high in, et cetera, or low
     7        in, et cetera.  Provisionally, it seemed to me that that
     8        should apply to a meal or what one actually eats, I will
     9        call it 'additionally' if you like, but what is in front of
    10        you as you climb into your car with a brown paper bag, or
    11        what is in front of you if you go from the counter to your
    12        table to eat it in the store, at the moment you move away
    13        from that to how it affects what you eat in a day or what
    14        you eat in a week or what you eat in a month, you are
    15        moving on to the second question which involves diet, are
    16        you not?
    17
    18   MR. RAMPTON:  It does, but it is the first stage of diet.  What
    19        I had in mind is really this: to calculate, for example,
    20        what, as a proportion of the total calories in, for
    21        example, a packet of olives, might be contributed by the
    22        fat content really leads absolutely nowhere, because one
    23        has no idea from that even, if one does not go the step
    24        forward, what effect that is having on the consumer's fat
    25        proportion for the day, and it did seem to me that, since
    26        the word "high" was necessarily a word of proportion, it
    27        had to be a proportion of something meaningful.  The only
    28        meaningful standard or comparison that I could find, which
    29        is the first step of going on then to look at diet, is how
    30        the fat content of that meal fits into the recommendation
    31        for total fat, or total saturated fat as expressed as a
    32        proportion of daily energy requirement.  We do not have
    33        (understandably) any recommendations, any sort of advice,
    34        for the fat content of particular food items or particular
    35        meals, so the word "high" being a word of proportion, it is
    36        a proportional word, the fat content must be a proportion
    37        of something, something that matters.
    38
    39   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Yes.  But, for better or worse, the meaning
    40        which I have taken from the relevant parts of the leaflet
    41        is, first of all, that McDonald's food is high in or low
    42        in, and I can see that you may say, well, terms like a food
    43        being high in something or low in something may not be
    44        appropriate at the end of the day.  But I see that at the
    45        moment by the root of the question of diet.  I mean, I see
    46        no problem in saying that a food is high in something or
    47        low in something.
    48
    49   MR. RAMPTON:  Nor do I.
    50 
    51   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  A boiled sweet is a food, and no-one would 
    52        doubt that that is high in sugar; and, therefore, I do not 
    53        see any difficulty about saying that a cheeseburger is high
    54        in fat or high in salt.  The question is, how do you judge
    55        "high in".
    56
    57   MR. RAMPTON:  Quite.
    58
    59   MR. JUSTICE BELL:  Then is there any difficulty in saying, well,
    60        it is not what they were prepared for, but one has to have

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