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hilb.m
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1996-09-28
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# Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 John W. Eaton
#
# This file is part of Octave.
#
# Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
# later version.
#
# Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
# for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
function retval = hilb (n)
# usage: hilb (n)
#
# Return the Hilbert matrix of order n. The i, j element of a Hilbert
# matrix is defined as
#
# H (i, j) = 1 / (i + j - 1);
#
# See also: hankel, vander, hadamard, invhilb, toeplitz
if (nargin != 1)
usage ("hilb (n)");
endif
nmax = length (n);
if (nmax == 1)
retval = zeros (n);
tmp = 1:n;
for i = 1:n
retval (i, :) = 1.0 ./ (tmp + (i - 1));
endfor
else
error ("hilb: expecting scalar argument, found something else");
endif
endfunction